1 /*
2  *  Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation - All Rights Reserved
3  *  Copyright 2005-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
4  *
5  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
6  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
7  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
8  */
9 
10 /* Internal header file for autofs */
11 
12 #include <linux/auto_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/namei.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/completion.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/magic.h>
31 
32 /* This is the range of ioctl() numbers we claim as ours */
33 #define AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST     AUTOFS_IOC_READY
34 #define AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT     32
35 
36 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_FIRST	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION)
37 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_COUNT \
38 	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_ISMOUNTPOINT_CMD - AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD)
39 
40 #ifdef pr_fmt
41 #undef pr_fmt
42 #endif
43 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":pid:%d:%s: " fmt, current->pid, __func__
44 
45 /*
46  * Unified info structure.  This is pointed to by both the dentry and
47  * inode structures.  Each file in the filesystem has an instance of this
48  * structure.  It holds a reference to the dentry, so dentries are never
49  * flushed while the file exists.  All name lookups are dealt with at the
50  * dentry level, although the filesystem can interfere in the validation
51  * process.  Readdir is implemented by traversing the dentry lists.
52  */
53 struct autofs_info {
54 	struct dentry	*dentry;
55 	struct inode	*inode;
56 
57 	int		flags;
58 
59 	struct completion expire_complete;
60 
61 	struct list_head active;
62 	int active_count;
63 
64 	struct list_head expiring;
65 
66 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
67 	unsigned long last_used;
68 	atomic_t count;
69 
70 	kuid_t uid;
71 	kgid_t gid;
72 };
73 
74 #define AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING	(1<<0) /* dentry in the process of expiring */
75 #define AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE	(1<<1) /* the dentry is being considered
76 					* for expiry, so RCU_walk is
77 					* not permitted.  If it progresses to
78 					* actual expiry attempt, the flag is
79 					* not cleared when EXPIRING is set -
80 					* in that case it gets cleared only
81 					* when it comes to clearing EXPIRING.
82 					*/
83 #define AUTOFS_INF_PENDING	(1<<2) /* dentry pending mount */
84 
85 struct autofs_wait_queue {
86 	wait_queue_head_t queue;
87 	struct autofs_wait_queue *next;
88 	autofs_wqt_t wait_queue_token;
89 	/* We use the following to see what we are waiting for */
90 	struct qstr name;
91 	u32 dev;
92 	u64 ino;
93 	kuid_t uid;
94 	kgid_t gid;
95 	pid_t pid;
96 	pid_t tgid;
97 	/* This is for status reporting upon return */
98 	int status;
99 	unsigned int wait_ctr;
100 };
101 
102 #define AUTOFS_SBI_MAGIC 0x6d4a556d
103 
104 struct autofs_sb_info {
105 	u32 magic;
106 	int pipefd;
107 	struct file *pipe;
108 	struct pid *oz_pgrp;
109 	int catatonic;
110 	int version;
111 	int sub_version;
112 	int min_proto;
113 	int max_proto;
114 	unsigned long exp_timeout;
115 	unsigned int type;
116 	struct super_block *sb;
117 	struct mutex wq_mutex;
118 	struct mutex pipe_mutex;
119 	spinlock_t fs_lock;
120 	struct autofs_wait_queue *queues; /* Wait queue pointer */
121 	spinlock_t lookup_lock;
122 	struct list_head active_list;
123 	struct list_head expiring_list;
124 	struct rcu_head rcu;
125 };
126 
autofs_sbi(struct super_block * sb)127 static inline struct autofs_sb_info *autofs_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
128 {
129 	return sb->s_magic != AUTOFS_SUPER_MAGIC ?
130 		NULL : (struct autofs_sb_info *)(sb->s_fs_info);
131 }
132 
autofs_dentry_ino(struct dentry * dentry)133 static inline struct autofs_info *autofs_dentry_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
134 {
135 	return (struct autofs_info *)(dentry->d_fsdata);
136 }
137 
138 /* autofs_oz_mode(): do we see the man behind the curtain?  (The
139  * processes which do manipulations for us in user space sees the raw
140  * filesystem without "magic".)
141  */
autofs_oz_mode(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi)142 static inline int autofs_oz_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
143 {
144 	return sbi->catatonic || task_pgrp(current) == sbi->oz_pgrp;
145 }
146 
147 struct inode *autofs_get_inode(struct super_block *, umode_t);
148 void autofs_free_ino(struct autofs_info *);
149 
150 /* Expiration */
151 int is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry *);
152 int autofs_expire_wait(const struct path *path, int rcu_walk);
153 int autofs_expire_run(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
154 		      struct autofs_sb_info *,
155 		      struct autofs_packet_expire __user *);
156 int autofs_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
157 			   struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how);
158 int autofs_expire_multi(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
159 			struct autofs_sb_info *, int __user *);
160 
161 /* Device node initialization */
162 
163 int autofs_dev_ioctl_init(void);
164 void autofs_dev_ioctl_exit(void);
165 
166 /* Operations structures */
167 
168 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_symlink_inode_operations;
169 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_dir_inode_operations;
170 extern const struct file_operations autofs_dir_operations;
171 extern const struct file_operations autofs_root_operations;
172 extern const struct dentry_operations autofs_dentry_operations;
173 
174 /* VFS automount flags management functions */
__managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry * dentry)175 static inline void __managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
176 {
177 	dentry->d_flags |= (DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
178 }
179 
managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry * dentry)180 static inline void managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
181 {
182 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
183 	__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
184 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
185 }
186 
__managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry * dentry)187 static inline void __managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
188 {
189 	dentry->d_flags &= ~(DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
190 }
191 
managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry * dentry)192 static inline void managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
193 {
194 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
195 	__managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
196 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
197 }
198 
199 /* Initializing function */
200 
201 int autofs_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *, int);
202 struct autofs_info *autofs_new_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *);
203 void autofs_clean_ino(struct autofs_info *);
204 
autofs_prepare_pipe(struct file * pipe)205 static inline int autofs_prepare_pipe(struct file *pipe)
206 {
207 	if (!(pipe->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE))
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	if (!S_ISFIFO(file_inode(pipe)->i_mode))
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	/* We want a packet pipe */
212 	pipe->f_flags |= O_DIRECT;
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /* Queue management functions */
217 
218 int autofs_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *,
219 		 const struct path *, enum autofs_notify);
220 int autofs_wait_release(struct autofs_sb_info *, autofs_wqt_t, int);
221 void autofs_catatonic_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *);
222 
autofs_get_dev(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi)223 static inline u32 autofs_get_dev(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
224 {
225 	return new_encode_dev(sbi->sb->s_dev);
226 }
227 
autofs_get_ino(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi)228 static inline u64 autofs_get_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
229 {
230 	return d_inode(sbi->sb->s_root)->i_ino;
231 }
232 
__autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry * dentry)233 static inline void __autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
234 {
235 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
236 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
237 
238 	if (ino) {
239 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
240 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
241 	}
242 }
243 
autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry * dentry)244 static inline void autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
245 {
246 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
247 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
248 
249 	if (ino) {
250 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
251 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
252 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
253 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
254 	}
255 }
256 
autofs_del_expiring(struct dentry * dentry)257 static inline void autofs_del_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
258 {
259 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
260 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
261 
262 	if (ino) {
263 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
264 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
265 			list_del_init(&ino->expiring);
266 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 void autofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *);
271