1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_TIME64_H
3 #define _LINUX_TIME64_H
4 
5 #include <linux/math64.h>
6 
7 typedef __s64 time64_t;
8 typedef __u64 timeu64_t;
9 
10 /* CONFIG_64BIT_TIME enables new 64 bit time_t syscalls in the compat path
11  * and 32-bit emulation.
12  */
13 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT_TIME
14 #define __kernel_timespec timespec
15 #define __kernel_itimerspec itimerspec
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <uapi/linux/time.h>
19 
20 struct timespec64 {
21 	time64_t	tv_sec;			/* seconds */
22 	long		tv_nsec;		/* nanoseconds */
23 };
24 
25 struct itimerspec64 {
26 	struct timespec64 it_interval;
27 	struct timespec64 it_value;
28 };
29 
30 /* Parameters used to convert the timespec values: */
31 #define MSEC_PER_SEC	1000L
32 #define USEC_PER_MSEC	1000L
33 #define NSEC_PER_USEC	1000L
34 #define NSEC_PER_MSEC	1000000L
35 #define USEC_PER_SEC	1000000L
36 #define NSEC_PER_SEC	1000000000L
37 #define FSEC_PER_SEC	1000000000000000LL
38 
39 /* Located here for timespec[64]_valid_strict */
40 #define TIME64_MAX			((s64)~((u64)1 << 63))
41 #define KTIME_MAX			((s64)~((u64)1 << 63))
42 #define KTIME_SEC_MAX			(KTIME_MAX / NSEC_PER_SEC)
43 
44 /*
45  * Limits for settimeofday():
46  *
47  * To prevent setting the time close to the wraparound point time setting
48  * is limited so a reasonable uptime can be accomodated. Uptime of 30 years
49  * should be really sufficient, which means the cutoff is 2232. At that
50  * point the cutoff is just a small part of the larger problem.
51  */
52 #define TIME_UPTIME_SEC_MAX		(30LL * 365 * 24 *3600)
53 #define TIME_SETTOD_SEC_MAX		(KTIME_SEC_MAX - TIME_UPTIME_SEC_MAX)
54 
timespec64_equal(const struct timespec64 * a,const struct timespec64 * b)55 static inline int timespec64_equal(const struct timespec64 *a,
56 				   const struct timespec64 *b)
57 {
58 	return (a->tv_sec == b->tv_sec) && (a->tv_nsec == b->tv_nsec);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * lhs < rhs:  return <0
63  * lhs == rhs: return 0
64  * lhs > rhs:  return >0
65  */
timespec64_compare(const struct timespec64 * lhs,const struct timespec64 * rhs)66 static inline int timespec64_compare(const struct timespec64 *lhs, const struct timespec64 *rhs)
67 {
68 	if (lhs->tv_sec < rhs->tv_sec)
69 		return -1;
70 	if (lhs->tv_sec > rhs->tv_sec)
71 		return 1;
72 	return lhs->tv_nsec - rhs->tv_nsec;
73 }
74 
75 extern void set_normalized_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts, time64_t sec, s64 nsec);
76 
timespec64_add(struct timespec64 lhs,struct timespec64 rhs)77 static inline struct timespec64 timespec64_add(struct timespec64 lhs,
78 						struct timespec64 rhs)
79 {
80 	struct timespec64 ts_delta;
81 	set_normalized_timespec64(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec,
82 				lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec);
83 	return ts_delta;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * sub = lhs - rhs, in normalized form
88  */
timespec64_sub(struct timespec64 lhs,struct timespec64 rhs)89 static inline struct timespec64 timespec64_sub(struct timespec64 lhs,
90 						struct timespec64 rhs)
91 {
92 	struct timespec64 ts_delta;
93 	set_normalized_timespec64(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec - rhs.tv_sec,
94 				lhs.tv_nsec - rhs.tv_nsec);
95 	return ts_delta;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Returns true if the timespec64 is norm, false if denorm:
100  */
timespec64_valid(const struct timespec64 * ts)101 static inline bool timespec64_valid(const struct timespec64 *ts)
102 {
103 	/* Dates before 1970 are bogus */
104 	if (ts->tv_sec < 0)
105 		return false;
106 	/* Can't have more nanoseconds then a second */
107 	if ((unsigned long)ts->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
108 		return false;
109 	return true;
110 }
111 
timespec64_valid_strict(const struct timespec64 * ts)112 static inline bool timespec64_valid_strict(const struct timespec64 *ts)
113 {
114 	if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
115 		return false;
116 	/* Disallow values that could overflow ktime_t */
117 	if ((unsigned long long)ts->tv_sec >= KTIME_SEC_MAX)
118 		return false;
119 	return true;
120 }
121 
timespec64_valid_settod(const struct timespec64 * ts)122 static inline bool timespec64_valid_settod(const struct timespec64 *ts)
123 {
124 	if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
125 		return false;
126 	/* Disallow values which cause overflow issues vs. CLOCK_REALTIME */
127 	if ((unsigned long long)ts->tv_sec >= TIME_SETTOD_SEC_MAX)
128 		return false;
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  * timespec64_to_ns - Convert timespec64 to nanoseconds
134  * @ts:		pointer to the timespec64 variable to be converted
135  *
136  * Returns the scalar nanosecond representation of the timespec64
137  * parameter.
138  */
timespec64_to_ns(const struct timespec64 * ts)139 static inline s64 timespec64_to_ns(const struct timespec64 *ts)
140 {
141 	/* Prevent multiplication overflow */
142 	if ((unsigned long long)ts->tv_sec >= KTIME_SEC_MAX)
143 		return KTIME_MAX;
144 
145 	return ((s64) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) + ts->tv_nsec;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * ns_to_timespec64 - Convert nanoseconds to timespec64
150  * @nsec:	the nanoseconds value to be converted
151  *
152  * Returns the timespec64 representation of the nsec parameter.
153  */
154 extern struct timespec64 ns_to_timespec64(const s64 nsec);
155 
156 /**
157  * timespec64_add_ns - Adds nanoseconds to a timespec64
158  * @a:		pointer to timespec64 to be incremented
159  * @ns:		unsigned nanoseconds value to be added
160  *
161  * This must always be inlined because its used from the x86-64 vdso,
162  * which cannot call other kernel functions.
163  */
timespec64_add_ns(struct timespec64 * a,u64 ns)164 static __always_inline void timespec64_add_ns(struct timespec64 *a, u64 ns)
165 {
166 	a->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(a->tv_nsec + ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
167 	a->tv_nsec = ns;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * timespec64_add_safe assumes both values are positive and checks for
172  * overflow. It will return TIME64_MAX in case of overflow.
173  */
174 extern struct timespec64 timespec64_add_safe(const struct timespec64 lhs,
175 					 const struct timespec64 rhs);
176 
177 #endif /* _LINUX_TIME64_H */
178