1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Facebook.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include "btrfs-tests.h"
8 #include "../ctree.h"
9 #include "../transaction.h"
10 #include "../disk-io.h"
11 #include "../qgroup.h"
12 #include "../backref.h"
13 
insert_normal_tree_ref(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 bytenr,u64 num_bytes,u64 parent,u64 root_objectid)14 static int insert_normal_tree_ref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
15 				  u64 num_bytes, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid)
16 {
17 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
18 	struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
19 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
20 	struct btrfs_tree_block_info *block_info;
21 	struct btrfs_path *path;
22 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
23 	struct btrfs_key ins;
24 	u32 size = sizeof(*item) + sizeof(*iref) + sizeof(*block_info);
25 	int ret;
26 
27 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, NULL);
28 
29 	ins.objectid = bytenr;
30 	ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
31 	ins.offset = num_bytes;
32 
33 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
34 	if (!path) {
35 		test_err("couldn't allocate path");
36 		return -ENOMEM;
37 	}
38 
39 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
40 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(&trans, root, path, &ins, size);
41 	if (ret) {
42 		test_err("couldn't insert ref %d", ret);
43 		btrfs_free_path(path);
44 		return ret;
45 	}
46 
47 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
48 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
49 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, 1);
50 	btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, item, 1);
51 	btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
52 	block_info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(item + 1);
53 	btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, block_info, 0);
54 	iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(block_info + 1);
55 	if (parent > 0) {
56 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
57 						 BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
58 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
59 	} else {
60 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
61 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
62 	}
63 	btrfs_free_path(path);
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
add_tree_ref(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 bytenr,u64 num_bytes,u64 parent,u64 root_objectid)67 static int add_tree_ref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
68 			u64 parent, u64 root_objectid)
69 {
70 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
71 	struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
72 	struct btrfs_path *path;
73 	struct btrfs_key key;
74 	u64 refs;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, NULL);
78 
79 	key.objectid = bytenr;
80 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
81 	key.offset = num_bytes;
82 
83 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
84 	if (!path) {
85 		test_err("couldn't allocate path");
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 	}
88 
89 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
90 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(&trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
91 	if (ret) {
92 		test_err("couldn't find extent ref");
93 		btrfs_free_path(path);
94 		return ret;
95 	}
96 
97 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
98 			      struct btrfs_extent_item);
99 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(path->nodes[0], item);
100 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(path->nodes[0], item, refs + 1);
101 	btrfs_release_path(path);
102 
103 	key.objectid = bytenr;
104 	if (parent) {
105 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
106 		key.offset = parent;
107 	} else {
108 		key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
109 		key.offset = root_objectid;
110 	}
111 
112 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(&trans, root, path, &key, 0);
113 	if (ret)
114 		test_err("failed to insert backref");
115 	btrfs_free_path(path);
116 	return ret;
117 }
118 
remove_extent_item(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 bytenr,u64 num_bytes)119 static int remove_extent_item(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
120 			      u64 num_bytes)
121 {
122 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
123 	struct btrfs_key key;
124 	struct btrfs_path *path;
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, NULL);
128 
129 	key.objectid = bytenr;
130 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
131 	key.offset = num_bytes;
132 
133 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
134 	if (!path) {
135 		test_err("couldn't allocate path");
136 		return -ENOMEM;
137 	}
138 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
139 
140 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(&trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
141 	if (ret) {
142 		test_err("didn't find our key %d", ret);
143 		btrfs_free_path(path);
144 		return ret;
145 	}
146 	btrfs_del_item(&trans, root, path);
147 	btrfs_free_path(path);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
remove_extent_ref(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 bytenr,u64 num_bytes,u64 parent,u64 root_objectid)151 static int remove_extent_ref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
152 			     u64 num_bytes, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid)
153 {
154 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
155 	struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
156 	struct btrfs_path *path;
157 	struct btrfs_key key;
158 	u64 refs;
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, NULL);
162 
163 	key.objectid = bytenr;
164 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
165 	key.offset = num_bytes;
166 
167 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
168 	if (!path) {
169 		test_err("couldn't allocate path");
170 		return -ENOMEM;
171 	}
172 
173 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
174 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(&trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
175 	if (ret) {
176 		test_err("couldn't find extent ref");
177 		btrfs_free_path(path);
178 		return ret;
179 	}
180 
181 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
182 			      struct btrfs_extent_item);
183 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(path->nodes[0], item);
184 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(path->nodes[0], item, refs - 1);
185 	btrfs_release_path(path);
186 
187 	key.objectid = bytenr;
188 	if (parent) {
189 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
190 		key.offset = parent;
191 	} else {
192 		key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
193 		key.offset = root_objectid;
194 	}
195 
196 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(&trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
197 	if (ret) {
198 		test_err("couldn't find backref %d", ret);
199 		btrfs_free_path(path);
200 		return ret;
201 	}
202 	btrfs_del_item(&trans, root, path);
203 	btrfs_free_path(path);
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
test_no_shared_qgroup(struct btrfs_root * root,u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize)207 static int test_no_shared_qgroup(struct btrfs_root *root,
208 		u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
209 {
210 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
211 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
212 	struct ulist *old_roots = NULL;
213 	struct ulist *new_roots = NULL;
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, fs_info);
217 
218 	test_msg("qgroup basic add");
219 	ret = btrfs_create_qgroup(&trans, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
220 	if (ret) {
221 		test_err("couldn't create a qgroup %d", ret);
222 		return ret;
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Since the test trans doesn't have the complicated delayed refs,
227 	 * we can only call btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() directly to test
228 	 * quota.
229 	 */
230 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &old_roots,
231 			false);
232 	if (ret) {
233 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
234 		return ret;
235 	}
236 
237 	ret = insert_normal_tree_ref(root, nodesize, nodesize, 0,
238 				BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
239 	if (ret) {
240 		ulist_free(old_roots);
241 		return ret;
242 	}
243 
244 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &new_roots,
245 			false);
246 	if (ret) {
247 		ulist_free(old_roots);
248 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
249 		return ret;
250 	}
251 
252 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(&trans, nodesize, nodesize, old_roots,
253 					  new_roots);
254 	if (ret) {
255 		test_err("couldn't account space for a qgroup %d", ret);
256 		return ret;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() always frees the ulists passed to it. */
260 	old_roots = NULL;
261 	new_roots = NULL;
262 
263 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,
264 				nodesize, nodesize)) {
265 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 	}
268 
269 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &old_roots,
270 			false);
271 	if (ret) {
272 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
273 		return ret;
274 	}
275 
276 	ret = remove_extent_item(root, nodesize, nodesize);
277 	if (ret) {
278 		ulist_free(old_roots);
279 		return -EINVAL;
280 	}
281 
282 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &new_roots,
283 			false);
284 	if (ret) {
285 		ulist_free(old_roots);
286 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
287 		return ret;
288 	}
289 
290 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(&trans, nodesize, nodesize, old_roots,
291 					  new_roots);
292 	if (ret) {
293 		test_err("couldn't account space for a qgroup %d", ret);
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, 0, 0)) {
298 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 	}
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Add a ref for two different roots to make sure the shared value comes out
307  * right, also remove one of the roots and make sure the exclusive count is
308  * adjusted properly.
309  */
test_multiple_refs(struct btrfs_root * root,u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize)310 static int test_multiple_refs(struct btrfs_root *root,
311 		u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
312 {
313 	struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
314 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
315 	struct ulist *old_roots = NULL;
316 	struct ulist *new_roots = NULL;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, fs_info);
320 
321 	test_msg("qgroup multiple refs test");
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * We have BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID created already from the
325 	 * previous test.
326 	 */
327 	ret = btrfs_create_qgroup(&trans, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
328 	if (ret) {
329 		test_err("couldn't create a qgroup %d", ret);
330 		return ret;
331 	}
332 
333 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &old_roots,
334 			false);
335 	if (ret) {
336 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
337 		return ret;
338 	}
339 
340 	ret = insert_normal_tree_ref(root, nodesize, nodesize, 0,
341 				BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
342 	if (ret) {
343 		ulist_free(old_roots);
344 		return ret;
345 	}
346 
347 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &new_roots,
348 			false);
349 	if (ret) {
350 		ulist_free(old_roots);
351 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
352 		return ret;
353 	}
354 
355 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(&trans, nodesize, nodesize, old_roots,
356 					  new_roots);
357 	if (ret) {
358 		test_err("couldn't account space for a qgroup %d", ret);
359 		return ret;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,
363 				       nodesize, nodesize)) {
364 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 	}
367 
368 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &old_roots,
369 			false);
370 	if (ret) {
371 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
372 		return ret;
373 	}
374 
375 	ret = add_tree_ref(root, nodesize, nodesize, 0,
376 			BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
377 	if (ret) {
378 		ulist_free(old_roots);
379 		return ret;
380 	}
381 
382 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &new_roots,
383 			false);
384 	if (ret) {
385 		ulist_free(old_roots);
386 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
387 		return ret;
388 	}
389 
390 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(&trans, nodesize, nodesize, old_roots,
391 					  new_roots);
392 	if (ret) {
393 		test_err("couldn't account space for a qgroup %d", ret);
394 		return ret;
395 	}
396 
397 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,
398 					nodesize, 0)) {
399 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
400 		return -EINVAL;
401 	}
402 
403 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID,
404 					nodesize, 0)) {
405 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 	}
408 
409 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &old_roots,
410 			false);
411 	if (ret) {
412 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
413 		return ret;
414 	}
415 
416 	ret = remove_extent_ref(root, nodesize, nodesize, 0,
417 				BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
418 	if (ret) {
419 		ulist_free(old_roots);
420 		return ret;
421 	}
422 
423 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(&trans, fs_info, nodesize, 0, &new_roots,
424 			false);
425 	if (ret) {
426 		ulist_free(old_roots);
427 		test_err("couldn't find old roots: %d", ret);
428 		return ret;
429 	}
430 
431 	ret = btrfs_qgroup_account_extent(&trans, nodesize, nodesize, old_roots,
432 					  new_roots);
433 	if (ret) {
434 		test_err("couldn't account space for a qgroup %d", ret);
435 		return ret;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID,
439 					0, 0)) {
440 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,
445 					nodesize, nodesize)) {
446 		test_err("qgroup counts didn't match expected values");
447 		return -EINVAL;
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
btrfs_test_qgroups(u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize)453 int btrfs_test_qgroups(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
454 {
455 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL;
456 	struct btrfs_root *root;
457 	struct btrfs_root *tmp_root;
458 	int ret = 0;
459 
460 	fs_info = btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(nodesize, sectorsize);
461 	if (!fs_info) {
462 		test_err("couldn't allocate dummy fs info");
463 		return -ENOMEM;
464 	}
465 
466 	root = btrfs_alloc_dummy_root(fs_info);
467 	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
468 		test_err("couldn't allocate root");
469 		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
470 		goto out;
471 	}
472 
473 	/* We are using this root as our extent root */
474 	root->fs_info->extent_root = root;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Some of the paths we test assume we have a filled out fs_info, so we
478 	 * just need to add the root in there so we don't panic.
479 	 */
480 	root->fs_info->tree_root = root;
481 	root->fs_info->quota_root = root;
482 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, &fs_info->flags);
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * Can't use bytenr 0, some things freak out
486 	 * *cough*backref walking code*cough*
487 	 */
488 	root->node = alloc_test_extent_buffer(root->fs_info, nodesize);
489 	if (IS_ERR(root->node)) {
490 		test_err("couldn't allocate dummy buffer");
491 		ret = PTR_ERR(root->node);
492 		goto out;
493 	}
494 	btrfs_set_header_level(root->node, 0);
495 	btrfs_set_header_nritems(root->node, 0);
496 	root->alloc_bytenr += 2 * nodesize;
497 
498 	tmp_root = btrfs_alloc_dummy_root(fs_info);
499 	if (IS_ERR(tmp_root)) {
500 		test_err("couldn't allocate a fs root");
501 		ret = PTR_ERR(tmp_root);
502 		goto out;
503 	}
504 
505 	tmp_root->root_key.objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
506 	root->fs_info->fs_root = tmp_root;
507 	ret = btrfs_insert_fs_root(root->fs_info, tmp_root);
508 	if (ret) {
509 		test_err("couldn't insert fs root %d", ret);
510 		goto out;
511 	}
512 
513 	tmp_root = btrfs_alloc_dummy_root(fs_info);
514 	if (IS_ERR(tmp_root)) {
515 		test_err("couldn't allocate a fs root");
516 		ret = PTR_ERR(tmp_root);
517 		goto out;
518 	}
519 
520 	tmp_root->root_key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
521 	ret = btrfs_insert_fs_root(root->fs_info, tmp_root);
522 	if (ret) {
523 		test_err("couldn't insert fs root %d", ret);
524 		goto out;
525 	}
526 
527 	test_msg("running qgroup tests");
528 	ret = test_no_shared_qgroup(root, sectorsize, nodesize);
529 	if (ret)
530 		goto out;
531 	ret = test_multiple_refs(root, sectorsize, nodesize);
532 out:
533 	btrfs_free_dummy_root(root);
534 	btrfs_free_dummy_fs_info(fs_info);
535 	return ret;
536 }
537