1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * File operations for Coda.
4  * Original version: (C) 1996 Peter Braam
5  * Rewritten for Linux 2.1: (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
6  *
7  * Carnegie Mellon encourages users of this code to contribute improvements
8  * to the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam <coda@cs.cmu.edu>.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/coda.h>
25 #include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
26 
27 #include "coda_linux.h"
28 #include "coda_int.h"
29 
30 struct coda_vm_ops {
31 	atomic_t refcnt;
32 	struct file *coda_file;
33 	const struct vm_operations_struct *host_vm_ops;
34 	struct vm_operations_struct vm_ops;
35 };
36 
37 static ssize_t
coda_file_read_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * to)38 coda_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
39 {
40 	struct file *coda_file = iocb->ki_filp;
41 	struct coda_file_info *cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
42 
43 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
44 
45 	return vfs_iter_read(cfi->cfi_container, to, &iocb->ki_pos, 0);
46 }
47 
48 static ssize_t
coda_file_write_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * to)49 coda_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
50 {
51 	struct file *coda_file = iocb->ki_filp;
52 	struct inode *coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
53 	struct coda_file_info *cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
54 	struct file *host_file;
55 	ssize_t ret;
56 
57 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
58 
59 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
60 	file_start_write(host_file);
61 	inode_lock(coda_inode);
62 	ret = vfs_iter_write(cfi->cfi_container, to, &iocb->ki_pos, 0);
63 	coda_inode->i_size = file_inode(host_file)->i_size;
64 	coda_inode->i_blocks = (coda_inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
65 	coda_inode->i_mtime = coda_inode->i_ctime = current_time(coda_inode);
66 	inode_unlock(coda_inode);
67 	file_end_write(host_file);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 static void
coda_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct * vma)72 coda_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
73 {
74 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops =
75 		container_of(vma->vm_ops, struct coda_vm_ops, vm_ops);
76 
77 	atomic_inc(&cvm_ops->refcnt);
78 
79 	if (cvm_ops->host_vm_ops && cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->open)
80 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->open(vma);
81 }
82 
83 static void
coda_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct * vma)84 coda_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
85 {
86 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops =
87 		container_of(vma->vm_ops, struct coda_vm_ops, vm_ops);
88 
89 	if (cvm_ops->host_vm_ops && cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->close)
90 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->close(vma);
91 
92 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cvm_ops->refcnt)) {
93 		vma->vm_ops = cvm_ops->host_vm_ops;
94 		fput(cvm_ops->coda_file);
95 		kfree(cvm_ops);
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 static int
coda_file_mmap(struct file * coda_file,struct vm_area_struct * vma)100 coda_file_mmap(struct file *coda_file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
101 {
102 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
103 	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
104 	struct file *host_file;
105 	struct inode *coda_inode, *host_inode;
106 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops;
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
110 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
111 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
112 
113 	if (!host_file->f_op->mmap)
114 		return -ENODEV;
115 
116 	if (WARN_ON(coda_file != vma->vm_file))
117 		return -EIO;
118 
119 	cvm_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct coda_vm_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
120 	if (!cvm_ops)
121 		return -ENOMEM;
122 
123 	coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
124 	host_inode = file_inode(host_file);
125 
126 	cii = ITOC(coda_inode);
127 	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
128 	coda_file->f_mapping = host_file->f_mapping;
129 	if (coda_inode->i_mapping == &coda_inode->i_data)
130 		coda_inode->i_mapping = host_inode->i_mapping;
131 
132 	/* only allow additional mmaps as long as userspace isn't changing
133 	 * the container file on us! */
134 	else if (coda_inode->i_mapping != host_inode->i_mapping) {
135 		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
136 		kfree(cvm_ops);
137 		return -EBUSY;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* keep track of how often the coda_inode/host_file has been mmapped */
141 	cii->c_mapcount++;
142 	cfi->cfi_mapcount++;
143 	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
144 
145 	vma->vm_file = get_file(host_file);
146 	ret = call_mmap(vma->vm_file, vma);
147 
148 	if (ret) {
149 		/* if call_mmap fails, our caller will put coda_file so we
150 		 * should drop the reference to the host_file that we got.
151 		 */
152 		fput(host_file);
153 		kfree(cvm_ops);
154 	} else {
155 		/* here we add redirects for the open/close vm_operations */
156 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
157 		if (vma->vm_ops)
158 			cvm_ops->vm_ops = *vma->vm_ops;
159 
160 		cvm_ops->vm_ops.open = coda_vm_open;
161 		cvm_ops->vm_ops.close = coda_vm_close;
162 		cvm_ops->coda_file = coda_file;
163 		atomic_set(&cvm_ops->refcnt, 1);
164 
165 		vma->vm_ops = &cvm_ops->vm_ops;
166 	}
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 
coda_open(struct inode * coda_inode,struct file * coda_file)170 int coda_open(struct inode *coda_inode, struct file *coda_file)
171 {
172 	struct file *host_file = NULL;
173 	int error;
174 	unsigned short flags = coda_file->f_flags & (~O_EXCL);
175 	unsigned short coda_flags = coda_flags_to_cflags(flags);
176 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
177 
178 	cfi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct coda_file_info), GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!cfi)
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 
182 	error = venus_open(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode), coda_flags,
183 			   &host_file);
184 	if (!host_file)
185 		error = -EIO;
186 
187 	if (error) {
188 		kfree(cfi);
189 		return error;
190 	}
191 
192 	host_file->f_flags |= coda_file->f_flags & (O_APPEND | O_SYNC);
193 
194 	cfi->cfi_magic = CODA_MAGIC;
195 	cfi->cfi_mapcount = 0;
196 	cfi->cfi_container = host_file;
197 
198 	BUG_ON(coda_file->private_data != NULL);
199 	coda_file->private_data = cfi;
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
coda_release(struct inode * coda_inode,struct file * coda_file)203 int coda_release(struct inode *coda_inode, struct file *coda_file)
204 {
205 	unsigned short flags = (coda_file->f_flags) & (~O_EXCL);
206 	unsigned short coda_flags = coda_flags_to_cflags(flags);
207 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
208 	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
209 	struct inode *host_inode;
210 	int err;
211 
212 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
213 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
214 
215 	err = venus_close(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode),
216 			  coda_flags, coda_file->f_cred->fsuid);
217 
218 	host_inode = file_inode(cfi->cfi_container);
219 	cii = ITOC(coda_inode);
220 
221 	/* did we mmap this file? */
222 	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
223 	if (coda_inode->i_mapping == &host_inode->i_data) {
224 		cii->c_mapcount -= cfi->cfi_mapcount;
225 		if (!cii->c_mapcount)
226 			coda_inode->i_mapping = &coda_inode->i_data;
227 	}
228 	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
229 
230 	fput(cfi->cfi_container);
231 	kfree(coda_file->private_data);
232 	coda_file->private_data = NULL;
233 
234 	/* VFS fput ignores the return value from file_operations->release, so
235 	 * there is no use returning an error here */
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
coda_fsync(struct file * coda_file,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)239 int coda_fsync(struct file *coda_file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
240 {
241 	struct file *host_file;
242 	struct inode *coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
243 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
244 	int err;
245 
246 	if (!(S_ISREG(coda_inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(coda_inode->i_mode) ||
247 	      S_ISLNK(coda_inode->i_mode)))
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 
250 	err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(coda_inode->i_mapping, start, end);
251 	if (err)
252 		return err;
253 	inode_lock(coda_inode);
254 
255 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
256 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
257 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
258 
259 	err = vfs_fsync(host_file, datasync);
260 	if (!err && !datasync)
261 		err = venus_fsync(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode));
262 	inode_unlock(coda_inode);
263 
264 	return err;
265 }
266 
267 const struct file_operations coda_file_operations = {
268 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
269 	.read_iter	= coda_file_read_iter,
270 	.write_iter	= coda_file_write_iter,
271 	.mmap		= coda_file_mmap,
272 	.open		= coda_open,
273 	.release	= coda_release,
274 	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
275 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
276 };
277