1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3 *
4 * configfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
20 *
21 * Based on sysfs:
22 * sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
23 *
24 * Based on kobject.h:
25 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
26 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
27 *
28 * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle. All rights reserved.
29 *
30 * Please read Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt before using
31 * the configfs interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and
32 * item destructors.
33 */
34
35 #ifndef _CONFIGFS_H_
36 #define _CONFIGFS_H_
37
38 #include <linux/stat.h> /* S_IRUGO */
39 #include <linux/types.h> /* ssize_t */
40 #include <linux/list.h> /* struct list_head */
41 #include <linux/kref.h> /* struct kref */
42 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
43
44 #define CONFIGFS_ITEM_NAME_LEN 20
45
46 struct module;
47
48 struct configfs_item_operations;
49 struct configfs_group_operations;
50 struct configfs_attribute;
51 struct configfs_bin_attribute;
52 struct configfs_subsystem;
53
54 struct config_item {
55 char *ci_name;
56 char ci_namebuf[CONFIGFS_ITEM_NAME_LEN];
57 struct kref ci_kref;
58 struct list_head ci_entry;
59 struct config_item *ci_parent;
60 struct config_group *ci_group;
61 const struct config_item_type *ci_type;
62 struct dentry *ci_dentry;
63 };
64
65 extern __printf(2, 3)
66 int config_item_set_name(struct config_item *, const char *, ...);
67
config_item_name(struct config_item * item)68 static inline char *config_item_name(struct config_item * item)
69 {
70 return item->ci_name;
71 }
72
73 extern void config_item_init_type_name(struct config_item *item,
74 const char *name,
75 const struct config_item_type *type);
76
77 extern struct config_item *config_item_get(struct config_item *);
78 extern struct config_item *config_item_get_unless_zero(struct config_item *);
79 extern void config_item_put(struct config_item *);
80
81 struct config_item_type {
82 struct module *ct_owner;
83 struct configfs_item_operations *ct_item_ops;
84 struct configfs_group_operations *ct_group_ops;
85 struct configfs_attribute **ct_attrs;
86 struct configfs_bin_attribute **ct_bin_attrs;
87 };
88
89 /**
90 * group - a group of config_items of a specific type, belonging
91 * to a specific subsystem.
92 */
93 struct config_group {
94 struct config_item cg_item;
95 struct list_head cg_children;
96 struct configfs_subsystem *cg_subsys;
97 struct list_head default_groups;
98 struct list_head group_entry;
99 };
100
101 extern void config_group_init(struct config_group *group);
102 extern void config_group_init_type_name(struct config_group *group,
103 const char *name,
104 const struct config_item_type *type);
105
to_config_group(struct config_item * item)106 static inline struct config_group *to_config_group(struct config_item *item)
107 {
108 return item ? container_of(item,struct config_group,cg_item) : NULL;
109 }
110
config_group_get(struct config_group * group)111 static inline struct config_group *config_group_get(struct config_group *group)
112 {
113 return group ? to_config_group(config_item_get(&group->cg_item)) : NULL;
114 }
115
config_group_put(struct config_group * group)116 static inline void config_group_put(struct config_group *group)
117 {
118 config_item_put(&group->cg_item);
119 }
120
121 extern struct config_item *config_group_find_item(struct config_group *,
122 const char *);
123
124
configfs_add_default_group(struct config_group * new_group,struct config_group * group)125 static inline void configfs_add_default_group(struct config_group *new_group,
126 struct config_group *group)
127 {
128 list_add_tail(&new_group->group_entry, &group->default_groups);
129 }
130
131 struct configfs_attribute {
132 const char *ca_name;
133 struct module *ca_owner;
134 umode_t ca_mode;
135 ssize_t (*show)(struct config_item *, char *);
136 ssize_t (*store)(struct config_item *, const char *, size_t);
137 };
138
139 #define CONFIGFS_ATTR(_pfx, _name) \
140 static struct configfs_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
141 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
142 .ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
143 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
144 .show = _pfx##_name##_show, \
145 .store = _pfx##_name##_store, \
146 }
147
148 #define CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(_pfx, _name) \
149 static struct configfs_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
150 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
151 .ca_mode = S_IRUGO, \
152 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
153 .show = _pfx##_name##_show, \
154 }
155
156 #define CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(_pfx, _name) \
157 static struct configfs_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
158 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
159 .ca_mode = S_IWUSR, \
160 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
161 .store = _pfx##_name##_store, \
162 }
163
164 struct file;
165 struct vm_area_struct;
166
167 struct configfs_bin_attribute {
168 struct configfs_attribute cb_attr; /* std. attribute */
169 void *cb_private; /* for user */
170 size_t cb_max_size; /* max core size */
171 ssize_t (*read)(struct config_item *, void *, size_t);
172 ssize_t (*write)(struct config_item *, const void *, size_t);
173 };
174
175 #define CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR(_pfx, _name, _priv, _maxsz) \
176 static struct configfs_bin_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
177 .cb_attr = { \
178 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
179 .ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
180 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
181 }, \
182 .cb_private = _priv, \
183 .cb_max_size = _maxsz, \
184 .read = _pfx##_name##_read, \
185 .write = _pfx##_name##_write, \
186 }
187
188 #define CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_RO(_pfx, _name, _priv, _maxsz) \
189 static struct configfs_bin_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
190 .cb_attr = { \
191 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
192 .ca_mode = S_IRUGO, \
193 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
194 }, \
195 .cb_private = _priv, \
196 .cb_max_size = _maxsz, \
197 .read = _pfx##_name##_read, \
198 }
199
200 #define CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_WO(_pfx, _name, _priv, _maxsz) \
201 static struct configfs_bin_attribute _pfx##attr_##_name = { \
202 .cb_attr = { \
203 .ca_name = __stringify(_name), \
204 .ca_mode = S_IWUSR, \
205 .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE, \
206 }, \
207 .cb_private = _priv, \
208 .cb_max_size = _maxsz, \
209 .write = _pfx##_name##_write, \
210 }
211
212 /*
213 * If allow_link() exists, the item can symlink(2) out to other
214 * items. If the item is a group, it may support mkdir(2).
215 * Groups supply one of make_group() and make_item(). If the
216 * group supports make_group(), one can create group children. If it
217 * supports make_item(), one can create config_item children. make_group()
218 * and make_item() return ERR_PTR() on errors. If it has
219 * default_groups on group->default_groups, it has automatically created
220 * group children. default_groups may coexist alongsize make_group() or
221 * make_item(), but if the group wishes to have only default_groups
222 * children (disallowing mkdir(2)), it need not provide either function.
223 * If the group has commit(), it supports pending and committed (active)
224 * items.
225 */
226 struct configfs_item_operations {
227 void (*release)(struct config_item *);
228 int (*allow_link)(struct config_item *src, struct config_item *target);
229 void (*drop_link)(struct config_item *src, struct config_item *target);
230 };
231
232 struct configfs_group_operations {
233 struct config_item *(*make_item)(struct config_group *group, const char *name);
234 struct config_group *(*make_group)(struct config_group *group, const char *name);
235 int (*commit_item)(struct config_item *item);
236 void (*disconnect_notify)(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item);
237 void (*drop_item)(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item);
238 };
239
240 struct configfs_subsystem {
241 struct config_group su_group;
242 struct mutex su_mutex;
243 };
244
to_configfs_subsystem(struct config_group * group)245 static inline struct configfs_subsystem *to_configfs_subsystem(struct config_group *group)
246 {
247 return group ?
248 container_of(group, struct configfs_subsystem, su_group) :
249 NULL;
250 }
251
252 int configfs_register_subsystem(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys);
253 void configfs_unregister_subsystem(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys);
254
255 int configfs_register_group(struct config_group *parent_group,
256 struct config_group *group);
257 void configfs_unregister_group(struct config_group *group);
258
259 void configfs_remove_default_groups(struct config_group *group);
260
261 struct config_group *
262 configfs_register_default_group(struct config_group *parent_group,
263 const char *name,
264 const struct config_item_type *item_type);
265 void configfs_unregister_default_group(struct config_group *group);
266
267 /* These functions can sleep and can alloc with GFP_KERNEL */
268 /* WARNING: These cannot be called underneath configfs callbacks!! */
269 int configfs_depend_item(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys,
270 struct config_item *target);
271 void configfs_undepend_item(struct config_item *target);
272
273 /*
274 * These functions can sleep and can alloc with GFP_KERNEL
275 * NOTE: These should be called only underneath configfs callbacks.
276 * NOTE: First parameter is a caller's subsystem, not target's.
277 * WARNING: These cannot be called on newly created item
278 * (in make_group()/make_item() callback)
279 */
280 int configfs_depend_item_unlocked(struct configfs_subsystem *caller_subsys,
281 struct config_item *target);
282
283
configfs_undepend_item_unlocked(struct config_item * target)284 static inline void configfs_undepend_item_unlocked(struct config_item *target)
285 {
286 configfs_undepend_item(target);
287 }
288
289 #endif /* _CONFIGFS_H_ */
290