1 /* $Id: hysdn_procconf.c,v 1.8.6.4 2001/09/23 22:24:54 kai Exp $
2  *
3  * Linux driver for HYSDN cards, /proc/net filesystem dir and conf functions.
4  *
5  * written by Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de) for Hypercope GmbH
6  *
7  * Copyright 1999  by Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de)
8  *
9  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/cred.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/poll.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 
23 #include "hysdn_defs.h"
24 
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hysdn_conf_mutex);
26 
27 #define INFO_OUT_LEN 80		/* length of info line including lf */
28 
29 /********************************************************/
30 /* defines and data structure for conf write operations */
31 /********************************************************/
32 #define CONF_STATE_DETECT 0	/* waiting for detect */
33 #define CONF_STATE_CONF   1	/* writing config data */
34 #define CONF_STATE_POF    2	/* writing pof data */
35 #define CONF_LINE_LEN   255	/* 255 chars max */
36 
37 struct conf_writedata {
38 	hysdn_card *card;	/* card the device is connected to */
39 	int buf_size;		/* actual number of bytes in the buffer */
40 	int needed_size;	/* needed size when reading pof */
41 	int state;		/* actual interface states from above constants */
42 	unsigned char conf_line[CONF_LINE_LEN];	/* buffered conf line */
43 	unsigned short channel;		/* active channel number */
44 	unsigned char *pof_buffer;	/* buffer when writing pof */
45 };
46 
47 /***********************************************************************/
48 /* process_line parses one config line and transfers it to the card if */
49 /* necessary.                                                          */
50 /* if the return value is negative an error occurred.                   */
51 /***********************************************************************/
52 static int
process_line(struct conf_writedata * cnf)53 process_line(struct conf_writedata *cnf)
54 {
55 	unsigned char *cp = cnf->conf_line;
56 	int i;
57 
58 	if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_LINE)
59 		hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "conf line: %s", cp);
60 
61 	if (*cp == '-') {	/* option */
62 		cp++;		/* point to option char */
63 
64 		if (*cp++ != 'c')
65 			return (0);	/* option unknown or used */
66 		i = 0;		/* start value for channel */
67 		while ((*cp <= '9') && (*cp >= '0'))
68 			i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';	/* get decimal number */
69 		if (i > 65535) {
70 			if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_MISC)
71 				hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "conf channel invalid  %d", i);
72 			return (-ERR_INV_CHAN);		/* invalid channel */
73 		}
74 		cnf->channel = i & 0xFFFF;	/* set new channel number */
75 		return (0);	/* success */
76 	}			/* option */
77 	if (*cp == '*') {	/* line to send */
78 		if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_DATA)
79 			hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "conf chan=%d %s", cnf->channel, cp);
80 		return (hysdn_tx_cfgline(cnf->card, cnf->conf_line + 1,
81 					 cnf->channel));	/* send the line without * */
82 	}			/* line to send */
83 	return (0);
84 }				/* process_line */
85 
86 /***********************************/
87 /* conf file operations and tables */
88 /***********************************/
89 
90 /****************************************************/
91 /* write conf file -> boot or send cfg line to card */
92 /****************************************************/
93 static ssize_t
hysdn_conf_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * off)94 hysdn_conf_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off)
95 {
96 	struct conf_writedata *cnf;
97 	int i;
98 	unsigned char ch, *cp;
99 
100 	if (!count)
101 		return (0);	/* nothing to handle */
102 
103 	if (!(cnf = file->private_data))
104 		return (-EFAULT);	/* should never happen */
105 
106 	if (cnf->state == CONF_STATE_DETECT) {	/* auto detect cnf or pof data */
107 		if (copy_from_user(&ch, buf, 1))	/* get first char for detect */
108 			return (-EFAULT);
109 
110 		if (ch == 0x1A) {
111 			/* we detected a pof file */
112 			if ((cnf->needed_size = pof_write_open(cnf->card, &cnf->pof_buffer)) <= 0)
113 				return (cnf->needed_size);	/* an error occurred -> exit */
114 			cnf->buf_size = 0;	/* buffer is empty */
115 			cnf->state = CONF_STATE_POF;	/* new state */
116 		} else {
117 			/* conf data has been detected */
118 			cnf->buf_size = 0;	/* buffer is empty */
119 			cnf->state = CONF_STATE_CONF;	/* requested conf data write */
120 			if (cnf->card->state != CARD_STATE_RUN)
121 				return (-ERR_NOT_BOOTED);
122 			cnf->conf_line[CONF_LINE_LEN - 1] = 0;	/* limit string length */
123 			cnf->channel = 4098;	/* default channel for output */
124 		}
125 	}			/* state was auto detect */
126 	if (cnf->state == CONF_STATE_POF) {	/* pof write active */
127 		i = cnf->needed_size - cnf->buf_size;	/* bytes still missing for write */
128 		if (i <= 0)
129 			return (-EINVAL);	/* size error handling pof */
130 
131 		if (i < count)
132 			count = i;	/* limit requested number of bytes */
133 		if (copy_from_user(cnf->pof_buffer + cnf->buf_size, buf, count))
134 			return (-EFAULT);	/* error while copying */
135 		cnf->buf_size += count;
136 
137 		if (cnf->needed_size == cnf->buf_size) {
138 			cnf->needed_size = pof_write_buffer(cnf->card, cnf->buf_size);	/* write data */
139 			if (cnf->needed_size <= 0) {
140 				cnf->card->state = CARD_STATE_BOOTERR;	/* show boot error */
141 				return (cnf->needed_size);	/* an error occurred */
142 			}
143 			cnf->buf_size = 0;	/* buffer is empty again */
144 		}
145 	}
146 	/* pof write active */
147 	else {			/* conf write active */
148 
149 		if (cnf->card->state != CARD_STATE_RUN) {
150 			if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_MISC)
151 				hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "cnf write denied -> not booted");
152 			return (-ERR_NOT_BOOTED);
153 		}
154 		i = (CONF_LINE_LEN - 1) - cnf->buf_size;	/* bytes available in buffer */
155 		if (i > 0) {
156 			/* copy remaining bytes into buffer */
157 
158 			if (count > i)
159 				count = i;	/* limit transfer */
160 			if (copy_from_user(cnf->conf_line + cnf->buf_size, buf, count))
161 				return (-EFAULT);	/* error while copying */
162 
163 			i = count;	/* number of chars in buffer */
164 			cp = cnf->conf_line + cnf->buf_size;
165 			while (i) {
166 				/* search for end of line */
167 				if ((*cp < ' ') && (*cp != 9))
168 					break;	/* end of line found */
169 				cp++;
170 				i--;
171 			}	/* search for end of line */
172 
173 			if (i) {
174 				/* delimiter found */
175 				*cp++ = 0;	/* string termination */
176 				count -= (i - 1);	/* subtract remaining bytes from count */
177 				while ((i) && (*cp < ' ') && (*cp != 9)) {
178 					i--;	/* discard next char */
179 					count++;	/* mark as read */
180 					cp++;	/* next char */
181 				}
182 				cnf->buf_size = 0;	/* buffer is empty after transfer */
183 				if ((i = process_line(cnf)) < 0)	/* handle the line */
184 					count = i;	/* return the error */
185 			}
186 			/* delimiter found */
187 			else {
188 				cnf->buf_size += count;		/* add chars to string */
189 				if (cnf->buf_size >= CONF_LINE_LEN - 1) {
190 					if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_MISC)
191 						hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "cnf line too long %d chars pos %d", cnf->buf_size, count);
192 					return (-ERR_CONF_LONG);
193 				}
194 			}	/* not delimited */
195 
196 		}
197 		/* copy remaining bytes into buffer */
198 		else {
199 			if (cnf->card->debug_flags & LOG_CNF_MISC)
200 				hysdn_addlog(cnf->card, "cnf line too long");
201 			return (-ERR_CONF_LONG);
202 		}
203 	}			/* conf write active */
204 
205 	return (count);
206 }				/* hysdn_conf_write */
207 
208 /*******************************************/
209 /* read conf file -> output card info data */
210 /*******************************************/
211 static ssize_t
hysdn_conf_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * off)212 hysdn_conf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off)
213 {
214 	char *cp;
215 
216 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
217 		return -EPERM;	/* no permission to read */
218 
219 	if (!(cp = file->private_data))
220 		return -EFAULT;	/* should never happen */
221 
222 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, off, cp, strlen(cp));
223 }				/* hysdn_conf_read */
224 
225 /******************/
226 /* open conf file */
227 /******************/
228 static int
hysdn_conf_open(struct inode * ino,struct file * filep)229 hysdn_conf_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
230 {
231 	hysdn_card *card;
232 	struct conf_writedata *cnf;
233 	char *cp, *tmp;
234 
235 	/* now search the addressed card */
236 	mutex_lock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
237 	card = PDE_DATA(ino);
238 	if (card->debug_flags & (LOG_PROC_OPEN | LOG_PROC_ALL))
239 		hysdn_addlog(card, "config open for uid=%d gid=%d mode=0x%x",
240 			     filep->f_cred->fsuid, filep->f_cred->fsgid,
241 			     filep->f_mode);
242 
243 	if ((filep->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_WRITE) {
244 		/* write only access -> write boot file or conf line */
245 
246 		if (!(cnf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct conf_writedata), GFP_KERNEL))) {
247 			mutex_unlock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
248 			return (-EFAULT);
249 		}
250 		cnf->card = card;
251 		cnf->buf_size = 0;	/* nothing buffered */
252 		cnf->state = CONF_STATE_DETECT;		/* start auto detect */
253 		filep->private_data = cnf;
254 
255 	} else if ((filep->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) {
256 		/* read access -> output card info data */
257 
258 		if (!(tmp = kmalloc(INFO_OUT_LEN * 2 + 2, GFP_KERNEL))) {
259 			mutex_unlock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
260 			return (-EFAULT);	/* out of memory */
261 		}
262 		filep->private_data = tmp;	/* start of string */
263 
264 		/* first output a headline */
265 		sprintf(tmp, "id bus slot type irq iobase dp-mem     b-chans fax-chans state device");
266 		cp = tmp;	/* start of string */
267 		while (*cp)
268 			cp++;
269 		while (((cp - tmp) % (INFO_OUT_LEN + 1)) != INFO_OUT_LEN)
270 			*cp++ = ' ';
271 		*cp++ = '\n';
272 
273 		/* and now the data */
274 		sprintf(cp, "%d  %3d %4d %4d %3d 0x%04x 0x%08lx %7d %9d %3d   %s",
275 			card->myid,
276 			card->bus,
277 			PCI_SLOT(card->devfn),
278 			card->brdtype,
279 			card->irq,
280 			card->iobase,
281 			card->membase,
282 			card->bchans,
283 			card->faxchans,
284 			card->state,
285 			hysdn_net_getname(card));
286 		while (*cp)
287 			cp++;
288 		while (((cp - tmp) % (INFO_OUT_LEN + 1)) != INFO_OUT_LEN)
289 			*cp++ = ' ';
290 		*cp++ = '\n';
291 		*cp = 0;	/* end of string */
292 	} else {		/* simultaneous read/write access forbidden ! */
293 		mutex_unlock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
294 		return (-EPERM);	/* no permission this time */
295 	}
296 	mutex_unlock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
297 	return nonseekable_open(ino, filep);
298 }				/* hysdn_conf_open */
299 
300 /***************************/
301 /* close a config file.    */
302 /***************************/
303 static int
hysdn_conf_close(struct inode * ino,struct file * filep)304 hysdn_conf_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
305 {
306 	hysdn_card *card;
307 	struct conf_writedata *cnf;
308 	int retval = 0;
309 
310 	mutex_lock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
311 	card = PDE_DATA(ino);
312 	if (card->debug_flags & (LOG_PROC_OPEN | LOG_PROC_ALL))
313 		hysdn_addlog(card, "config close for uid=%d gid=%d mode=0x%x",
314 			     filep->f_cred->fsuid, filep->f_cred->fsgid,
315 			     filep->f_mode);
316 
317 	if ((filep->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_WRITE) {
318 		/* write only access -> write boot file or conf line */
319 		if (filep->private_data) {
320 			cnf = filep->private_data;
321 
322 			if (cnf->state == CONF_STATE_POF)
323 				retval = pof_write_close(cnf->card);	/* close the pof write */
324 			kfree(filep->private_data);	/* free allocated memory for buffer */
325 
326 		}		/* handle write private data */
327 	} else if ((filep->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) {
328 		/* read access -> output card info data */
329 
330 		kfree(filep->private_data);	/* release memory */
331 	}
332 	mutex_unlock(&hysdn_conf_mutex);
333 	return (retval);
334 }				/* hysdn_conf_close */
335 
336 /******************************************************/
337 /* table for conf filesystem functions defined above. */
338 /******************************************************/
339 static const struct file_operations conf_fops =
340 {
341 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
342 	.llseek         = no_llseek,
343 	.read           = hysdn_conf_read,
344 	.write          = hysdn_conf_write,
345 	.open           = hysdn_conf_open,
346 	.release        = hysdn_conf_close,
347 };
348 
349 /*****************************/
350 /* hysdn subdir in /proc/net */
351 /*****************************/
352 struct proc_dir_entry *hysdn_proc_entry = NULL;
353 
354 /*******************************************************************************/
355 /* hysdn_procconf_init is called when the module is loaded and after the cards */
356 /* have been detected. The needed proc dir and card config files are created.  */
357 /* The log init is called at last.                                             */
358 /*******************************************************************************/
359 int
hysdn_procconf_init(void)360 hysdn_procconf_init(void)
361 {
362 	hysdn_card *card;
363 	unsigned char conf_name[20];
364 
365 	hysdn_proc_entry = proc_mkdir(PROC_SUBDIR_NAME, init_net.proc_net);
366 	if (!hysdn_proc_entry) {
367 		printk(KERN_ERR "HYSDN: unable to create hysdn subdir\n");
368 		return (-1);
369 	}
370 	card = card_root;	/* point to first card */
371 	while (card) {
372 
373 		sprintf(conf_name, "%s%d", PROC_CONF_BASENAME, card->myid);
374 		if ((card->procconf = (void *) proc_create_data(conf_name,
375 							   S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
376 							   hysdn_proc_entry,
377 							   &conf_fops,
378 							   card)) != NULL) {
379 			hysdn_proclog_init(card);	/* init the log file entry */
380 		}
381 		card = card->next;	/* next entry */
382 	}
383 
384 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "HYSDN: procfs initialised\n");
385 	return (0);
386 }				/* hysdn_procconf_init */
387 
388 /*************************************************************************************/
389 /* hysdn_procconf_release is called when the module is unloaded and before the cards */
390 /* resources are released. The module counter is assumed to be 0 !                   */
391 /*************************************************************************************/
392 void
hysdn_procconf_release(void)393 hysdn_procconf_release(void)
394 {
395 	hysdn_card *card;
396 	unsigned char conf_name[20];
397 
398 	card = card_root;	/* start with first card */
399 	while (card) {
400 
401 		sprintf(conf_name, "%s%d", PROC_CONF_BASENAME, card->myid);
402 		if (card->procconf)
403 			remove_proc_entry(conf_name, hysdn_proc_entry);
404 
405 		hysdn_proclog_release(card);	/* init the log file entry */
406 
407 		card = card->next;	/* point to next card */
408 	}
409 
410 	remove_proc_entry(PROC_SUBDIR_NAME, init_net.proc_net);
411 }
412