1 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * i2c-algo-bit.c i2c driver algorithms for bit-shift adapters
3  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
4  *   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
16 
17 /* With some changes from Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, Kyösti Mälkki
18    <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> */
19 
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
27 
28 
29 /* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
30 
31 #ifdef DEBUG
32 #define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
33 	do { \
34 		if (i2c_debug >= level) \
35 			dev_dbg(dev, format, ##args); \
36 	} while (0)
37 #else
38 #define bit_dbg(level, dev, format, args...) \
39 	do {} while (0)
40 #endif /* DEBUG */
41 
42 /* ----- global variables ---------------------------------------------	*/
43 
44 static int bit_test;	/* see if the line-setting functions work	*/
45 module_param(bit_test, int, S_IRUGO);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bit_test, "lines testing - 0 off; 1 report; 2 fail if stuck");
47 
48 #ifdef DEBUG
49 static int i2c_debug = 1;
50 module_param(i2c_debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,
52 		 "debug level - 0 off; 1 normal; 2 verbose; 3 very verbose");
53 #endif
54 
55 /* --- setting states on the bus with the right timing: ---------------	*/
56 
57 #define setsda(adap, val)	adap->setsda(adap->data, val)
58 #define setscl(adap, val)	adap->setscl(adap->data, val)
59 #define getsda(adap)		adap->getsda(adap->data)
60 #define getscl(adap)		adap->getscl(adap->data)
61 
sdalo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)62 static inline void sdalo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
63 {
64 	setsda(adap, 0);
65 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
66 }
67 
sdahi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)68 static inline void sdahi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
69 {
70 	setsda(adap, 1);
71 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
72 }
73 
scllo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)74 static inline void scllo(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
75 {
76 	setscl(adap, 0);
77 	udelay(adap->udelay / 2);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Raise scl line, and do checking for delays. This is necessary for slower
82  * devices.
83  */
sclhi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)84 static int sclhi(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
85 {
86 	unsigned long start;
87 
88 	setscl(adap, 1);
89 
90 	/* Not all adapters have scl sense line... */
91 	if (!adap->getscl)
92 		goto done;
93 
94 	start = jiffies;
95 	while (!getscl(adap)) {
96 		/* This hw knows how to read the clock line, so we wait
97 		 * until it actually gets high.  This is safer as some
98 		 * chips may hold it low ("clock stretching") while they
99 		 * are processing data internally.
100 		 */
101 		if (time_after(jiffies, start + adap->timeout)) {
102 			/* Test one last time, as we may have been preempted
103 			 * between last check and timeout test.
104 			 */
105 			if (getscl(adap))
106 				break;
107 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
108 		}
109 		cpu_relax();
110 	}
111 #ifdef DEBUG
112 	if (jiffies != start && i2c_debug >= 3)
113 		pr_debug("i2c-algo-bit: needed %ld jiffies for SCL to go high\n",
114 			 jiffies - start);
115 #endif
116 
117 done:
118 	udelay(adap->udelay);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 
123 /* --- other auxiliary functions --------------------------------------	*/
i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)124 static void i2c_start(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
125 {
126 	/* assert: scl, sda are high */
127 	setsda(adap, 0);
128 	udelay(adap->udelay);
129 	scllo(adap);
130 }
131 
i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)132 static void i2c_repstart(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
133 {
134 	/* assert: scl is low */
135 	sdahi(adap);
136 	sclhi(adap);
137 	setsda(adap, 0);
138 	udelay(adap->udelay);
139 	scllo(adap);
140 }
141 
142 
i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data * adap)143 static void i2c_stop(struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap)
144 {
145 	/* assert: scl is low */
146 	sdalo(adap);
147 	sclhi(adap);
148 	setsda(adap, 1);
149 	udelay(adap->udelay);
150 }
151 
152 
153 
154 /* send a byte without start cond., look for arbitration,
155    check ackn. from slave */
156 /* returns:
157  * 1 if the device acknowledged
158  * 0 if the device did not ack
159  * -ETIMEDOUT if an error occurred (while raising the scl line)
160  */
i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,unsigned char c)161 static int i2c_outb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, unsigned char c)
162 {
163 	int i;
164 	int sb;
165 	int ack;
166 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
167 
168 	/* assert: scl is low */
169 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
170 		sb = (c >> i) & 1;
171 		setsda(adap, sb);
172 		udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
173 		if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timed out */
174 			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
175 				"i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at bit #%d\n",
176 				(int)c, i);
177 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
178 		}
179 		/* FIXME do arbitration here:
180 		 * if (sb && !getsda(adap)) -> ouch! Get out of here.
181 		 *
182 		 * Report a unique code, so higher level code can retry
183 		 * the whole (combined) message and *NOT* issue STOP.
184 		 */
185 		scllo(adap);
186 	}
187 	sdahi(adap);
188 	if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timeout */
189 		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
190 			"i2c_outb: 0x%02x, timeout at ack\n", (int)c);
191 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* read ack: SDA should be pulled down by slave, or it may
195 	 * NAK (usually to report problems with the data we wrote).
196 	 */
197 	ack = !getsda(adap);    /* ack: sda is pulled low -> success */
198 	bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "i2c_outb: 0x%02x %s\n", (int)c,
199 		ack ? "A" : "NA");
200 
201 	scllo(adap);
202 	return ack;
203 	/* assert: scl is low (sda undef) */
204 }
205 
206 
i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)207 static int i2c_inb(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
208 {
209 	/* read byte via i2c port, without start/stop sequence	*/
210 	/* acknowledge is sent in i2c_read.			*/
211 	int i;
212 	unsigned char indata = 0;
213 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
214 
215 	/* assert: scl is low */
216 	sdahi(adap);
217 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
218 		if (sclhi(adap) < 0) { /* timeout */
219 			bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
220 				"i2c_inb: timeout at bit #%d\n",
221 				7 - i);
222 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
223 		}
224 		indata *= 2;
225 		if (getsda(adap))
226 			indata |= 0x01;
227 		setscl(adap, 0);
228 		udelay(i == 7 ? adap->udelay / 2 : adap->udelay);
229 	}
230 	/* assert: scl is low */
231 	return indata;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Sanity check for the adapter hardware - check the reaction of
236  * the bus lines only if it seems to be idle.
237  */
test_bus(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)238 static int test_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
239 {
240 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
241 	const char *name = i2c_adap->name;
242 	int scl, sda, ret;
243 
244 	if (adap->pre_xfer) {
245 		ret = adap->pre_xfer(i2c_adap);
246 		if (ret < 0)
247 			return -ENODEV;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (adap->getscl == NULL)
251 		pr_info("%s: Testing SDA only, SCL is not readable\n", name);
252 
253 	sda = getsda(adap);
254 	scl = (adap->getscl == NULL) ? 1 : getscl(adap);
255 	if (!scl || !sda) {
256 		printk(KERN_WARNING
257 		       "%s: bus seems to be busy (scl=%d, sda=%d)\n",
258 		       name, scl, sda);
259 		goto bailout;
260 	}
261 
262 	sdalo(adap);
263 	sda = getsda(adap);
264 	scl = (adap->getscl == NULL) ? 1 : getscl(adap);
265 	if (sda) {
266 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA stuck high!\n", name);
267 		goto bailout;
268 	}
269 	if (!scl) {
270 		printk(KERN_WARNING
271 		       "%s: SCL unexpected low while pulling SDA low!\n",
272 		       name);
273 		goto bailout;
274 	}
275 
276 	sdahi(adap);
277 	sda = getsda(adap);
278 	scl = (adap->getscl == NULL) ? 1 : getscl(adap);
279 	if (!sda) {
280 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SDA stuck low!\n", name);
281 		goto bailout;
282 	}
283 	if (!scl) {
284 		printk(KERN_WARNING
285 		       "%s: SCL unexpected low while pulling SDA high!\n",
286 		       name);
287 		goto bailout;
288 	}
289 
290 	scllo(adap);
291 	sda = getsda(adap);
292 	scl = (adap->getscl == NULL) ? 0 : getscl(adap);
293 	if (scl) {
294 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL stuck high!\n", name);
295 		goto bailout;
296 	}
297 	if (!sda) {
298 		printk(KERN_WARNING
299 		       "%s: SDA unexpected low while pulling SCL low!\n",
300 		       name);
301 		goto bailout;
302 	}
303 
304 	sclhi(adap);
305 	sda = getsda(adap);
306 	scl = (adap->getscl == NULL) ? 1 : getscl(adap);
307 	if (!scl) {
308 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SCL stuck low!\n", name);
309 		goto bailout;
310 	}
311 	if (!sda) {
312 		printk(KERN_WARNING
313 		       "%s: SDA unexpected low while pulling SCL high!\n",
314 		       name);
315 		goto bailout;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (adap->post_xfer)
319 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
320 
321 	pr_info("%s: Test OK\n", name);
322 	return 0;
323 bailout:
324 	sdahi(adap);
325 	sclhi(adap);
326 
327 	if (adap->post_xfer)
328 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
329 
330 	return -ENODEV;
331 }
332 
333 /* ----- Utility functions
334  */
335 
336 /* try_address tries to contact a chip for a number of
337  * times before it gives up.
338  * return values:
339  * 1 chip answered
340  * 0 chip did not answer
341  * -x transmission error
342  */
try_address(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,unsigned char addr,int retries)343 static int try_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
344 		       unsigned char addr, int retries)
345 {
346 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
347 	int i, ret = 0;
348 
349 	for (i = 0; i <= retries; i++) {
350 		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, addr);
351 		if (ret == 1 || i == retries)
352 			break;
353 		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
354 		i2c_stop(adap);
355 		udelay(adap->udelay);
356 		yield();
357 		bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
358 		i2c_start(adap);
359 	}
360 	if (i && ret)
361 		bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
362 			"Used %d tries to %s client at 0x%02x: %s\n", i + 1,
363 			addr & 1 ? "read from" : "write to", addr >> 1,
364 			ret == 1 ? "success" : "failed, timeout?");
365 	return ret;
366 }
367 
sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)368 static int sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
369 {
370 	const unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
371 	int count = msg->len;
372 	unsigned short nak_ok = msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
373 	int retval;
374 	int wrcount = 0;
375 
376 	while (count > 0) {
377 		retval = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, *temp);
378 
379 		/* OK/ACK; or ignored NAK */
380 		if ((retval > 0) || (nak_ok && (retval == 0))) {
381 			count--;
382 			temp++;
383 			wrcount++;
384 
385 		/* A slave NAKing the master means the slave didn't like
386 		 * something about the data it saw.  For example, maybe
387 		 * the SMBus PEC was wrong.
388 		 */
389 		} else if (retval == 0) {
390 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "sendbytes: NAK bailout.\n");
391 			return -EIO;
392 
393 		/* Timeout; or (someday) lost arbitration
394 		 *
395 		 * FIXME Lost ARB implies retrying the transaction from
396 		 * the first message, after the "winning" master issues
397 		 * its STOP.  As a rule, upper layer code has no reason
398 		 * to know or care about this ... it is *NOT* an error.
399 		 */
400 		} else {
401 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "sendbytes: error %d\n",
402 					retval);
403 			return retval;
404 		}
405 	}
406 	return wrcount;
407 }
408 
acknak(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,int is_ack)409 static int acknak(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, int is_ack)
410 {
411 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
412 
413 	/* assert: sda is high */
414 	if (is_ack)		/* send ack */
415 		setsda(adap, 0);
416 	udelay((adap->udelay + 1) / 2);
417 	if (sclhi(adap) < 0) {	/* timeout */
418 		dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: ack/nak timeout\n");
419 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
420 	}
421 	scllo(adap);
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
readbytes(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)425 static int readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
426 {
427 	int inval;
428 	int rdcount = 0;	/* counts bytes read */
429 	unsigned char *temp = msg->buf;
430 	int count = msg->len;
431 	const unsigned flags = msg->flags;
432 
433 	while (count > 0) {
434 		inval = i2c_inb(i2c_adap);
435 		if (inval >= 0) {
436 			*temp = inval;
437 			rdcount++;
438 		} else {   /* read timed out */
439 			break;
440 		}
441 
442 		temp++;
443 		count--;
444 
445 		/* Some SMBus transactions require that we receive the
446 		   transaction length as the first read byte. */
447 		if (rdcount == 1 && (flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) {
448 			if (inval <= 0 || inval > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
449 				if (!(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK))
450 					acknak(i2c_adap, 0);
451 				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
452 					"readbytes: invalid block length (%d)\n",
453 					inval);
454 				return -EPROTO;
455 			}
456 			/* The original count value accounts for the extra
457 			   bytes, that is, either 1 for a regular transaction,
458 			   or 2 for a PEC transaction. */
459 			count += inval;
460 			msg->len += inval;
461 		}
462 
463 		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "readbytes: 0x%02x %s\n",
464 			inval,
465 			(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK)
466 				? "(no ack/nak)"
467 				: (count ? "A" : "NA"));
468 
469 		if (!(flags & I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK)) {
470 			inval = acknak(i2c_adap, count);
471 			if (inval < 0)
472 				return inval;
473 		}
474 	}
475 	return rdcount;
476 }
477 
478 /* doAddress initiates the transfer by generating the start condition (in
479  * try_address) and transmits the address in the necessary format to handle
480  * reads, writes as well as 10bit-addresses.
481  * returns:
482  *  0 everything went okay, the chip ack'ed, or IGNORE_NAK flag was set
483  * -x an error occurred (like: -ENXIO if the device did not answer, or
484  *	-ETIMEDOUT, for example if the lines are stuck...)
485  */
bit_doAddress(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg * msg)486 static int bit_doAddress(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msg)
487 {
488 	unsigned short flags = msg->flags;
489 	unsigned short nak_ok = msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
490 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
491 
492 	unsigned char addr;
493 	int ret, retries;
494 
495 	retries = nak_ok ? 0 : i2c_adap->retries;
496 
497 	if (flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
498 		/* a ten bit address */
499 		addr = 0xf0 | ((msg->addr >> 7) & 0x06);
500 		bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "addr0: %d\n", addr);
501 		/* try extended address code...*/
502 		ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
503 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok)  {
504 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
505 				"died at extended address code\n");
506 			return -ENXIO;
507 		}
508 		/* the remaining 8 bit address */
509 		ret = i2c_outb(i2c_adap, msg->addr & 0xff);
510 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok) {
511 			/* the chip did not ack / xmission error occurred */
512 			dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev, "died at 2nd address code\n");
513 			return -ENXIO;
514 		}
515 		if (flags & I2C_M_RD) {
516 			bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
517 				"emitting repeated start condition\n");
518 			i2c_repstart(adap);
519 			/* okay, now switch into reading mode */
520 			addr |= 0x01;
521 			ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
522 			if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok) {
523 				dev_err(&i2c_adap->dev,
524 					"died at repeated address code\n");
525 				return -EIO;
526 			}
527 		}
528 	} else {		/* normal 7bit address	*/
529 		addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
530 		if (flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
531 			addr ^= 1;
532 		ret = try_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
533 		if ((ret != 1) && !nak_ok)
534 			return -ENXIO;
535 	}
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)540 static int bit_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
541 		    struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
542 {
543 	struct i2c_msg *pmsg;
544 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
545 	int i, ret;
546 	unsigned short nak_ok;
547 
548 	if (adap->pre_xfer) {
549 		ret = adap->pre_xfer(i2c_adap);
550 		if (ret < 0)
551 			return ret;
552 	}
553 
554 	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting start condition\n");
555 	i2c_start(adap);
556 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
557 		pmsg = &msgs[i];
558 		nak_ok = pmsg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
559 		if (!(pmsg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
560 			if (i) {
561 				if (msgs[i - 1].flags & I2C_M_STOP) {
562 					bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
563 						"emitting enforced stop/start condition\n");
564 					i2c_stop(adap);
565 					i2c_start(adap);
566 				} else {
567 					bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev,
568 						"emitting repeated start condition\n");
569 					i2c_repstart(adap);
570 				}
571 			}
572 			ret = bit_doAddress(i2c_adap, pmsg);
573 			if ((ret != 0) && !nak_ok) {
574 				bit_dbg(1, &i2c_adap->dev,
575 					"NAK from device addr 0x%02x msg #%d\n",
576 					msgs[i].addr, i);
577 				goto bailout;
578 			}
579 		}
580 		if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
581 			/* read bytes into buffer*/
582 			ret = readbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
583 			if (ret >= 1)
584 				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "read %d byte%s\n",
585 					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
586 			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
587 				if (ret >= 0)
588 					ret = -EIO;
589 				goto bailout;
590 			}
591 		} else {
592 			/* write bytes from buffer */
593 			ret = sendbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg);
594 			if (ret >= 1)
595 				bit_dbg(2, &i2c_adap->dev, "wrote %d byte%s\n",
596 					ret, ret == 1 ? "" : "s");
597 			if (ret < pmsg->len) {
598 				if (ret >= 0)
599 					ret = -EIO;
600 				goto bailout;
601 			}
602 		}
603 	}
604 	ret = i;
605 
606 bailout:
607 	bit_dbg(3, &i2c_adap->dev, "emitting stop condition\n");
608 	i2c_stop(adap);
609 
610 	if (adap->post_xfer)
611 		adap->post_xfer(i2c_adap);
612 	return ret;
613 }
614 
bit_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)615 static u32 bit_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
616 {
617 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_NOSTART | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
618 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
619 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
620 	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
621 }
622 
623 
624 /* -----exported algorithm data: -------------------------------------	*/
625 
626 const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_bit_algo = {
627 	.master_xfer	= bit_xfer,
628 	.functionality	= bit_func,
629 };
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_algo);
631 
632 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks i2c_bit_quirk_no_clk_stretch = {
633 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_CLK_STRETCH,
634 };
635 
636 /*
637  * registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
638  */
__i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap,int (* add_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *))639 static int __i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
640 			     int (*add_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *))
641 {
642 	struct i2c_algo_bit_data *bit_adap = adap->algo_data;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	if (bit_test) {
646 		ret = test_bus(adap);
647 		if (bit_test >= 2 && ret < 0)
648 			return -ENODEV;
649 	}
650 
651 	/* register new adapter to i2c module... */
652 	adap->algo = &i2c_bit_algo;
653 	adap->retries = 3;
654 	if (bit_adap->getscl == NULL)
655 		adap->quirks = &i2c_bit_quirk_no_clk_stretch;
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * We tried forcing SCL/SDA to an initial state here. But that caused a
659 	 * regression, sadly. Check Bugzilla #200045 for details.
660 	 */
661 
662 	ret = add_adapter(adap);
663 	if (ret < 0)
664 		return ret;
665 
666 	/* Complain if SCL can't be read */
667 	if (bit_adap->getscl == NULL) {
668 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Not I2C compliant: can't read SCL\n");
669 		dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Bus may be unreliable\n");
670 	}
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap)674 int i2c_bit_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
675 {
676 	return __i2c_bit_add_bus(adap, i2c_add_adapter);
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_add_bus);
679 
i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adap)680 int i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
681 {
682 	return __i2c_bit_add_bus(adap, i2c_add_numbered_adapter);
683 }
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus);
685 
686 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
687 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus bit-banging algorithm");
688 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
689