1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
4  *
5  * XDR functions to encode/decode NLM version 4 RPC arguments and results.
6  *
7  * NLM client-side only.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
16 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
17 
18 #include <uapi/linux/nfs3.h>
19 
20 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_XDR
21 
22 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ)
23 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than XDR_MAX_NETOBJ!"
24 #endif
25 
26 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > NLM_MAXSTRLEN)
27 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than NLM's maximum string length!"
28 #endif
29 
30 /*
31  * Declare the space requirements for NLM arguments and replies as
32  * number of 32bit-words
33  */
34 #define NLM4_void_sz		(0)
35 #define NLM4_cookie_sz		(1+(NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN>>2))
36 #define NLM4_caller_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
37 #define NLM4_owner_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
38 #define NLM4_fhandle_sz		(1+(NFS3_FHSIZE>>2))
39 #define NLM4_lock_sz		(5+NLM4_caller_sz+NLM4_owner_sz+NLM4_fhandle_sz)
40 #define NLM4_holder_sz		(6+NLM4_owner_sz)
41 
42 #define NLM4_testargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_lock_sz)
43 #define NLM4_lockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+4+NLM4_lock_sz)
44 #define NLM4_cancargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+2+NLM4_lock_sz)
45 #define NLM4_unlockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+NLM4_lock_sz)
46 
47 #define NLM4_testres_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_holder_sz)
48 #define NLM4_res_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1)
49 #define NLM4_norep_sz		(0)
50 
51 
loff_t_to_s64(loff_t offset)52 static s64 loff_t_to_s64(loff_t offset)
53 {
54 	s64 res;
55 
56 	if (offset >= NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
57 		res = NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
58 	else if (offset <= -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
59 		res = -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
60 	else
61 		res = offset;
62 	return res;
63 }
64 
nlm4_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock * lock,u64 * l_offset,u64 * l_len)65 static void nlm4_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock *lock,
66 				 u64 *l_offset, u64 *l_len)
67 {
68 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
69 
70 	*l_offset = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_start);
71 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
72 		*l_len = 0;
73 	else
74 		*l_len = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
79  */
print_overflow_msg(const char * func,const struct xdr_stream * xdr)80 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
81 {
82 	dprintk("lockd: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
83 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
84 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
85 }
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * Encode/decode NLMv4 basic data types
90  *
91  * Basic NLMv4 data types are defined in Appendix II, section 6.1.4
92  * of RFC 1813: "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and in Chapter
93  * 10 of X/Open's "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
94  *
95  * Not all basic data types have their own encoding and decoding
96  * functions.  For run-time efficiency, some data types are encoded
97  * or decoded inline.
98  */
99 
encode_bool(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const int value)100 static void encode_bool(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const int value)
101 {
102 	__be32 *p;
103 
104 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
105 	*p = value ? xdr_one : xdr_zero;
106 }
107 
encode_int32(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const s32 value)108 static void encode_int32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const s32 value)
109 {
110 	__be32 *p;
111 
112 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
113 	*p = cpu_to_be32(value);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  *	typedef opaque netobj<MAXNETOBJ_SZ>
118  */
encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const u8 * data,const unsigned int length)119 static void encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
120 			  const u8 *data, const unsigned int length)
121 {
122 	__be32 *p;
123 
124 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
125 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, data, length);
126 }
127 
decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct xdr_netobj * obj)128 static int decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
129 			 struct xdr_netobj *obj)
130 {
131 	ssize_t ret;
132 
133 	ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, (void *)&obj->data,
134 						XDR_MAX_NETOBJ);
135 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
136 		return -EIO;
137 	obj->len = ret;
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  *	netobj cookie;
143  */
encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_cookie * cookie)144 static void encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
145 			  const struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
146 {
147 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&cookie->data, cookie->len);
148 }
149 
decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_cookie * cookie)150 static int decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
151 			     struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
152 {
153 	u32 length;
154 	__be32 *p;
155 
156 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
157 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
158 		goto out_overflow;
159 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
160 	/* apparently HPUX can return empty cookies */
161 	if (length == 0)
162 		goto out_hpux;
163 	if (length > NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN)
164 		goto out_size;
165 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length);
166 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
167 		goto out_overflow;
168 	cookie->len = length;
169 	memcpy(cookie->data, p, length);
170 	return 0;
171 out_hpux:
172 	cookie->len = 4;
173 	memset(cookie->data, 0, 4);
174 	return 0;
175 out_size:
176 	dprintk("NFS: returned cookie was too long: %u\n", length);
177 	return -EIO;
178 out_overflow:
179 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
180 	return -EIO;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  *	netobj fh;
185  */
encode_fh(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nfs_fh * fh)186 static void encode_fh(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nfs_fh *fh)
187 {
188 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&fh->data, fh->size);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  *	enum nlm4_stats {
193  *		NLM4_GRANTED = 0,
194  *		NLM4_DENIED = 1,
195  *		NLM4_DENIED_NOLOCKS = 2,
196  *		NLM4_BLOCKED = 3,
197  *		NLM4_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD = 4,
198  *		NLM4_DEADLCK = 5,
199  *		NLM4_ROFS = 6,
200  *		NLM4_STALE_FH = 7,
201  *		NLM4_FBIG = 8,
202  *		NLM4_FAILED = 9
203  *	};
204  *
205  *	struct nlm4_stat {
206  *		nlm4_stats stat;
207  *	};
208  *
209  * NB: we don't swap bytes for the NLM status values.  The upper
210  * layers deal directly with the status value in network byte
211  * order.
212  */
encode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const __be32 stat)213 static void encode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
214 			     const __be32 stat)
215 {
216 	__be32 *p;
217 
218 	BUG_ON(be32_to_cpu(stat) > NLM_FAILED);
219 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
220 	*p = stat;
221 }
222 
decode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream * xdr,__be32 * stat)223 static int decode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 *stat)
224 {
225 	__be32 *p;
226 
227 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
228 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
229 		goto out_overflow;
230 	if (unlikely(ntohl(*p) > ntohl(nlm4_failed)))
231 		goto out_bad_xdr;
232 	*stat = *p;
233 	return 0;
234 out_bad_xdr:
235 	dprintk("%s: server returned invalid nlm4_stats value: %u\n",
236 			__func__, be32_to_cpup(p));
237 	return -EIO;
238 out_overflow:
239 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
240 	return -EIO;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  *	struct nlm4_holder {
245  *		bool	exclusive;
246  *		int32	svid;
247  *		netobj	oh;
248  *		uint64	l_offset;
249  *		uint64	l_len;
250  *	};
251  */
encode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_res * result)252 static void encode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
253 			       const struct nlm_res *result)
254 {
255 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
256 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
257 	__be32 *p;
258 
259 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_RDLCK);
260 	encode_int32(xdr, lock->svid);
261 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
262 
263 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4);
264 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
265 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
266 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
267 }
268 
decode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_res * result)269 static int decode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nlm_res *result)
270 {
271 	struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
272 	struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
273 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
274 	u32 exclusive;
275 	int error;
276 	__be32 *p;
277 	s32 end;
278 
279 	memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
280 	locks_init_lock(fl);
281 
282 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
283 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
284 		goto out_overflow;
285 	exclusive = be32_to_cpup(p++);
286 	lock->svid = be32_to_cpup(p);
287 	fl->fl_pid = (pid_t)lock->svid;
288 
289 	error = decode_netobj(xdr, &lock->oh);
290 	if (unlikely(error))
291 		goto out;
292 
293 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 8 + 8);
294 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
295 		goto out_overflow;
296 
297 	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
298 	fl->fl_type  = exclusive != 0 ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
299 	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_offset);
300 	xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_len);
301 	end = l_offset + l_len - 1;
302 
303 	fl->fl_start = (loff_t)l_offset;
304 	if (l_len == 0 || end < 0)
305 		fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
306 	else
307 		fl->fl_end = (loff_t)end;
308 	error = 0;
309 out:
310 	return error;
311 out_overflow:
312 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
313 	return -EIO;
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  *	string caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
318  */
encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const char * name)319 static void encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *name)
320 {
321 	/* NB: client-side does not set lock->len */
322 	u32 length = strlen(name);
323 	__be32 *p;
324 
325 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
326 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, name, length);
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  *	struct nlm4_lock {
331  *		string	caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
332  *		netobj	fh;
333  *		netobj	oh;
334  *		int32	svid;
335  *		uint64	l_offset;
336  *		uint64	l_len;
337  *	};
338  */
encode_nlm4_lock(struct xdr_stream * xdr,const struct nlm_lock * lock)339 static void encode_nlm4_lock(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
340 			     const struct nlm_lock *lock)
341 {
342 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
343 	__be32 *p;
344 
345 	encode_caller_name(xdr, lock->caller);
346 	encode_fh(xdr, &lock->fh);
347 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
348 
349 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 8 + 8);
350 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(lock->svid);
351 
352 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
353 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
354 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
355 }
356 
357 
358 /*
359  * NLMv4 XDR encode functions
360  *
361  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
362  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
363  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
364  */
365 
366 /*
367  *	struct nlm4_testargs {
368  *		netobj cookie;
369  *		bool exclusive;
370  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
371  *	};
372  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)373 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
374 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
375 				  const void *data)
376 {
377 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
378 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
379 
380 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
381 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
382 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  *	struct nlm4_lockargs {
387  *		netobj cookie;
388  *		bool block;
389  *		bool exclusive;
390  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
391  *		bool reclaim;
392  *		int state;
393  *	};
394  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)395 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
396 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
397 				  const void *data)
398 {
399 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
400 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
401 
402 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
403 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
404 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
405 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
406 	encode_bool(xdr, args->reclaim);
407 	encode_int32(xdr, args->state);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  *	struct nlm4_cancargs {
412  *		netobj cookie;
413  *		bool block;
414  *		bool exclusive;
415  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
416  *	};
417  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)418 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
419 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
420 				  const void *data)
421 {
422 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
423 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
424 
425 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
426 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
427 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
428 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  *	struct nlm4_unlockargs {
433  *		netobj cookie;
434  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
435  *	};
436  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)437 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
438 				    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
439 				    const void *data)
440 {
441 	const struct nlm_args *args = data;
442 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
443 
444 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
445 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  *	struct nlm4_res {
450  *		netobj cookie;
451  *		nlm4_stat stat;
452  *	};
453  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)454 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
455 			     struct xdr_stream *xdr,
456 			     const void *data)
457 {
458 	const struct nlm_res *result = data;
459 
460 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
461 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
466  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
467  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
468  *	default:
469  *		void;
470  *	};
471  *
472  *	struct nlm4_testres {
473  *		netobj cookie;
474  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
475  *	};
476  */
nlm4_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,const void * data)477 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
478 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
479 				 const void *data)
480 {
481 	const struct nlm_res *result = data;
482 
483 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
484 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
485 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
486 		encode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
487 }
488 
489 
490 /*
491  * NLMv4 XDR decode functions
492  *
493  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
494  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
495  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
496  */
497 
498 /*
499  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
500  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
501  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
502  *	default:
503  *		void;
504  *	};
505  *
506  *	struct nlm4_testres {
507  *		netobj cookie;
508  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
509  *	};
510  */
decode_nlm4_testrply(struct xdr_stream * xdr,struct nlm_res * result)511 static int decode_nlm4_testrply(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
512 				struct nlm_res *result)
513 {
514 	int error;
515 
516 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
517 	if (unlikely(error))
518 		goto out;
519 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
520 		error = decode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
521 out:
522 	return error;
523 }
524 
nlm4_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * data)525 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
526 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
527 				void *data)
528 {
529 	struct nlm_res *result = data;
530 	int error;
531 
532 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
533 	if (unlikely(error))
534 		goto out;
535 	error = decode_nlm4_testrply(xdr, result);
536 out:
537 	return error;
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  *	struct nlm4_res {
542  *		netobj cookie;
543  *		nlm4_stat stat;
544  *	};
545  */
nlm4_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst * req,struct xdr_stream * xdr,void * data)546 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
547 			    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
548 			    void *data)
549 {
550 	struct nlm_res *result = data;
551 	int error;
552 
553 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
554 	if (unlikely(error))
555 		goto out;
556 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
557 out:
558 	return error;
559 }
560 
561 
562 /*
563  * For NLM, a void procedure really returns nothing
564  */
565 #define nlm4_xdr_dec_norep	NULL
566 
567 #define PROC(proc, argtype, restype)					\
568 [NLMPROC_##proc] = {							\
569 	.p_proc      = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
570 	.p_encode    = nlm4_xdr_enc_##argtype,				\
571 	.p_decode    = nlm4_xdr_dec_##restype,				\
572 	.p_arglen    = NLM4_##argtype##_sz,				\
573 	.p_replen    = NLM4_##restype##_sz,				\
574 	.p_statidx   = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
575 	.p_name      = #proc,						\
576 	}
577 
578 static const struct rpc_procinfo nlm4_procedures[] = {
579 	PROC(TEST,		testargs,	testres),
580 	PROC(LOCK,		lockargs,	res),
581 	PROC(CANCEL,		cancargs,	res),
582 	PROC(UNLOCK,		unlockargs,	res),
583 	PROC(GRANTED,		testargs,	res),
584 	PROC(TEST_MSG,		testargs,	norep),
585 	PROC(LOCK_MSG,		lockargs,	norep),
586 	PROC(CANCEL_MSG,	cancargs,	norep),
587 	PROC(UNLOCK_MSG,	unlockargs,	norep),
588 	PROC(GRANTED_MSG,	testargs,	norep),
589 	PROC(TEST_RES,		testres,	norep),
590 	PROC(LOCK_RES,		res,		norep),
591 	PROC(CANCEL_RES,	res,		norep),
592 	PROC(UNLOCK_RES,	res,		norep),
593 	PROC(GRANTED_RES,	res,		norep),
594 };
595 
596 static unsigned int nlm_version4_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(nlm4_procedures)];
597 const struct rpc_version nlm_version4 = {
598 	.number		= 4,
599 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm4_procedures),
600 	.procs		= nlm4_procedures,
601 	.counts		= nlm_version4_counts,
602 };
603