1 /*
2  * UWB DRP IE management.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/uwb.h>
23 
24 #include "uwb-internal.h"
25 
26 
27 /*
28  * Return the reason code for a reservations's DRP IE.
29  */
uwb_rsv_reason_code(struct uwb_rsv * rsv)30 static int uwb_rsv_reason_code(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
31 {
32 	static const int reason_codes[] = {
33 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_INITIATED]          = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
34 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_PENDING]            = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
35 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MODIFIED]           = UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED,
36 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED]        = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
37 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_TO_BE_MOVED]        = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
38 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_COMBINING]     = UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED,
39 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_REDUCING]      = UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED,
40 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_EXPANDING]     = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
41 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_ACCEPTED]           = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
42 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_CONFLICT]           = UWB_DRP_REASON_CONFLICT,
43 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_PENDING]            = UWB_DRP_REASON_PENDING,
44 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_DENIED]             = UWB_DRP_REASON_DENIED,
45 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_RESIZED]            = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
46 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_ACCEPTED] = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
47 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_CONFLICT] = UWB_DRP_REASON_CONFLICT,
48 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_PENDING]  = UWB_DRP_REASON_PENDING,
49 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_DENIED]   = UWB_DRP_REASON_DENIED,
50 	};
51 
52 	return reason_codes[rsv->state];
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Return the reason code for a reservations's companion DRP IE .
57  */
uwb_rsv_companion_reason_code(struct uwb_rsv * rsv)58 static int uwb_rsv_companion_reason_code(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
59 {
60 	static const int companion_reason_codes[] = {
61 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_EXPANDING]     = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
62 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_ACCEPTED] = UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED,
63 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_CONFLICT] = UWB_DRP_REASON_CONFLICT,
64 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_PENDING]  = UWB_DRP_REASON_PENDING,
65 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_DENIED]   = UWB_DRP_REASON_DENIED,
66 	};
67 
68 	return companion_reason_codes[rsv->state];
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Return the status bit for a reservations's DRP IE.
73  */
uwb_rsv_status(struct uwb_rsv * rsv)74 int uwb_rsv_status(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
75 {
76 	static const int statuses[] = {
77 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_INITIATED]          = 0,
78 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_PENDING]            = 0,
79 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MODIFIED]           = 1,
80 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED]        = 1,
81 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_TO_BE_MOVED]        = 0,
82 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_COMBINING]     = 1,
83 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_REDUCING]      = 1,
84 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_EXPANDING]     = 1,
85 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_ACCEPTED]           = 1,
86 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_CONFLICT]           = 0,
87 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_PENDING]            = 0,
88 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_DENIED]             = 0,
89 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_RESIZED]            = 1,
90 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_ACCEPTED] = 1,
91 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_CONFLICT] = 1,
92 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_PENDING]  = 1,
93 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_DENIED]   = 1,
94 
95 	};
96 
97 	return statuses[rsv->state];
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Return the status bit for a reservations's companion DRP IE .
102  */
uwb_rsv_companion_status(struct uwb_rsv * rsv)103 int uwb_rsv_companion_status(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
104 {
105 	static const int companion_statuses[] = {
106 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_O_MOVE_EXPANDING]     = 0,
107 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_ACCEPTED] = 1,
108 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_CONFLICT] = 0,
109 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_PENDING]  = 0,
110 		[UWB_RSV_STATE_T_EXPANDING_DENIED]   = 0,
111 	};
112 
113 	return companion_statuses[rsv->state];
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Allocate a DRP IE.
118  *
119  * To save having to free/allocate a DRP IE when its MAS changes,
120  * enough memory is allocated for the maxiumum number of DRP
121  * allocation fields.  This gives an overhead per reservation of up to
122  * (UWB_NUM_ZONES - 1) * 4 = 60 octets.
123  */
uwb_drp_ie_alloc(void)124 static struct uwb_ie_drp *uwb_drp_ie_alloc(void)
125 {
126 	struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie;
127 
128 	drp_ie = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uwb_ie_drp) +
129 			UWB_NUM_ZONES * sizeof(struct uwb_drp_alloc),
130 			GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (drp_ie)
132 		drp_ie->hdr.element_id = UWB_IE_DRP;
133 	return drp_ie;
134 }
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * Fill a DRP IE's allocation fields from a MAS bitmap.
139  */
uwb_drp_ie_from_bm(struct uwb_ie_drp * drp_ie,struct uwb_mas_bm * mas)140 static void uwb_drp_ie_from_bm(struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie,
141 			       struct uwb_mas_bm *mas)
142 {
143 	int z, i, num_fields = 0, next = 0;
144 	struct uwb_drp_alloc *zones;
145 	__le16 current_bmp;
146 	DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp_bmp, UWB_NUM_MAS);
147 	DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp_mas_bm, UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE);
148 
149 	zones = drp_ie->allocs;
150 
151 	bitmap_copy(tmp_bmp, mas->bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
152 
153 	/* Determine unique MAS bitmaps in zones from bitmap. */
154 	for (z = 0; z < UWB_NUM_ZONES; z++) {
155 		bitmap_copy(tmp_mas_bm, tmp_bmp, UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE);
156 		if (bitmap_weight(tmp_mas_bm, UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE) > 0) {
157 			bool found = false;
158 			current_bmp = (__le16) *tmp_mas_bm;
159 			for (i = 0; i < next; i++) {
160 				if (current_bmp == zones[i].mas_bm) {
161 					zones[i].zone_bm |= 1 << z;
162 					found = true;
163 					break;
164 				}
165 			}
166 			if (!found)  {
167 				num_fields++;
168 				zones[next].zone_bm = 1 << z;
169 				zones[next].mas_bm = current_bmp;
170 				next++;
171 			}
172 		}
173 		bitmap_shift_right(tmp_bmp, tmp_bmp, UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE, UWB_NUM_MAS);
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Store in format ready for transmission (le16). */
177 	for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
178 		drp_ie->allocs[i].zone_bm = cpu_to_le16(zones[i].zone_bm);
179 		drp_ie->allocs[i].mas_bm = cpu_to_le16(zones[i].mas_bm);
180 	}
181 
182 	drp_ie->hdr.length = sizeof(struct uwb_ie_drp) - sizeof(struct uwb_ie_hdr)
183 		+ num_fields * sizeof(struct uwb_drp_alloc);
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * uwb_drp_ie_update - update a reservation's DRP IE
188  * @rsv: the reservation
189  */
uwb_drp_ie_update(struct uwb_rsv * rsv)190 int uwb_drp_ie_update(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
191 {
192 	struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie;
193 	struct uwb_rsv_move *mv;
194 	int unsafe;
195 
196 	if (rsv->state == UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE) {
197 		kfree(rsv->drp_ie);
198 		rsv->drp_ie = NULL;
199 		return 0;
200 	}
201 
202 	unsafe = rsv->mas.unsafe ? 1 : 0;
203 
204 	if (rsv->drp_ie == NULL) {
205 		rsv->drp_ie = uwb_drp_ie_alloc();
206 		if (rsv->drp_ie == NULL)
207 			return -ENOMEM;
208 	}
209 	drp_ie = rsv->drp_ie;
210 
211 	uwb_ie_drp_set_unsafe(drp_ie,       unsafe);
212 	uwb_ie_drp_set_tiebreaker(drp_ie,   rsv->tiebreaker);
213 	uwb_ie_drp_set_owner(drp_ie,        uwb_rsv_is_owner(rsv));
214 	uwb_ie_drp_set_status(drp_ie,       uwb_rsv_status(rsv));
215 	uwb_ie_drp_set_reason_code(drp_ie,  uwb_rsv_reason_code(rsv));
216 	uwb_ie_drp_set_stream_index(drp_ie, rsv->stream);
217 	uwb_ie_drp_set_type(drp_ie,         rsv->type);
218 
219 	if (uwb_rsv_is_owner(rsv)) {
220 		switch (rsv->target.type) {
221 		case UWB_RSV_TARGET_DEV:
222 			drp_ie->dev_addr = rsv->target.dev->dev_addr;
223 			break;
224 		case UWB_RSV_TARGET_DEVADDR:
225 			drp_ie->dev_addr = rsv->target.devaddr;
226 			break;
227 		}
228 	} else
229 		drp_ie->dev_addr = rsv->owner->dev_addr;
230 
231 	uwb_drp_ie_from_bm(drp_ie, &rsv->mas);
232 
233 	if (uwb_rsv_has_two_drp_ies(rsv)) {
234 		mv = &rsv->mv;
235 		if (mv->companion_drp_ie == NULL) {
236 			mv->companion_drp_ie = uwb_drp_ie_alloc();
237 			if (mv->companion_drp_ie == NULL)
238 				return -ENOMEM;
239 		}
240 		drp_ie = mv->companion_drp_ie;
241 
242 		/* keep all the same configuration of the main drp_ie */
243 		memcpy(drp_ie, rsv->drp_ie, sizeof(struct uwb_ie_drp));
244 
245 
246 		/* FIXME: handle properly the unsafe bit */
247 		uwb_ie_drp_set_unsafe(drp_ie,       1);
248 		uwb_ie_drp_set_status(drp_ie,       uwb_rsv_companion_status(rsv));
249 		uwb_ie_drp_set_reason_code(drp_ie,  uwb_rsv_companion_reason_code(rsv));
250 
251 		uwb_drp_ie_from_bm(drp_ie, &mv->companion_mas);
252 	}
253 
254 	rsv->ie_valid = true;
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Set MAS bits from given MAS bitmap in a single zone of large bitmap.
260  *
261  * We are given a zone id and the MAS bitmap of bits that need to be set in
262  * this zone. Note that this zone may already have bits set and this only
263  * adds settings - we cannot simply assign the MAS bitmap contents to the
264  * zone contents. We iterate over the the bits (MAS) in the zone and set the
265  * bits that are set in the given MAS bitmap.
266  */
267 static
uwb_drp_ie_single_zone_to_bm(struct uwb_mas_bm * bm,u8 zone,u16 mas_bm)268 void uwb_drp_ie_single_zone_to_bm(struct uwb_mas_bm *bm, u8 zone, u16 mas_bm)
269 {
270 	int mas;
271 	u16 mas_mask;
272 
273 	for (mas = 0; mas < UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE; mas++) {
274 		mas_mask = 1 << mas;
275 		if (mas_bm & mas_mask)
276 			set_bit(zone * UWB_NUM_ZONES + mas, bm->bm);
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * uwb_drp_ie_zones_to_bm - convert DRP allocation fields to a bitmap
282  * @mas:    MAS bitmap that will be populated to correspond to the
283  *          allocation fields in the DRP IE
284  * @drp_ie: the DRP IE that contains the allocation fields.
285  *
286  * The input format is an array of MAS allocation fields (16 bit Zone
287  * bitmap, 16 bit MAS bitmap) as described in [ECMA-368] section
288  * 16.8.6. The output is a full 256 bit MAS bitmap.
289  *
290  * We go over all the allocation fields, for each allocation field we
291  * know which zones are impacted. We iterate over all the zones
292  * impacted and call a function that will set the correct MAS bits in
293  * each zone.
294  */
uwb_drp_ie_to_bm(struct uwb_mas_bm * bm,const struct uwb_ie_drp * drp_ie)295 void uwb_drp_ie_to_bm(struct uwb_mas_bm *bm, const struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie)
296 {
297 	int numallocs = (drp_ie->hdr.length - 4) / 4;
298 	const struct uwb_drp_alloc *alloc;
299 	int cnt;
300 	u16 zone_bm, mas_bm;
301 	u8 zone;
302 	u16 zone_mask;
303 
304 	bitmap_zero(bm->bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
305 
306 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < numallocs; cnt++) {
307 		alloc = &drp_ie->allocs[cnt];
308 		zone_bm = le16_to_cpu(alloc->zone_bm);
309 		mas_bm = le16_to_cpu(alloc->mas_bm);
310 		for (zone = 0; zone < UWB_NUM_ZONES; zone++)   {
311 			zone_mask = 1 << zone;
312 			if (zone_bm & zone_mask)
313 				uwb_drp_ie_single_zone_to_bm(bm, zone, mas_bm);
314 		}
315 	}
316 }
317 
318