1 /*
2  * R-Car MSTP clocks
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Glider bvba
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
16 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
17 #include <linux/clk/renesas.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_clock.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * MSTP clocks. We can't use standard gate clocks as we need to poll on the
28  * status register when enabling the clock.
29  */
30 
31 #define MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS		32
32 
33 /**
34  * struct mstp_clock_group - MSTP gating clocks group
35  *
36  * @data: clocks in this group
37  * @smstpcr: module stop control register
38  * @mstpsr: module stop status register (optional)
39  * @lock: protects writes to SMSTPCR
40  * @width_8bit: registers are 8-bit, not 32-bit
41  */
42 struct mstp_clock_group {
43 	struct clk_onecell_data data;
44 	void __iomem *smstpcr;
45 	void __iomem *mstpsr;
46 	spinlock_t lock;
47 	bool width_8bit;
48 };
49 
50 /**
51  * struct mstp_clock - MSTP gating clock
52  * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
53  * @bit_index: control bit index
54  * @group: MSTP clocks group
55  */
56 struct mstp_clock {
57 	struct clk_hw hw;
58 	u32 bit_index;
59 	struct mstp_clock_group *group;
60 };
61 
62 #define to_mstp_clock(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct mstp_clock, hw)
63 
cpg_mstp_read(struct mstp_clock_group * group,u32 __iomem * reg)64 static inline u32 cpg_mstp_read(struct mstp_clock_group *group,
65 				u32 __iomem *reg)
66 {
67 	return group->width_8bit ? readb(reg) : readl(reg);
68 }
69 
cpg_mstp_write(struct mstp_clock_group * group,u32 val,u32 __iomem * reg)70 static inline void cpg_mstp_write(struct mstp_clock_group *group, u32 val,
71 				  u32 __iomem *reg)
72 {
73 	group->width_8bit ? writeb(val, reg) : writel(val, reg);
74 }
75 
cpg_mstp_clock_endisable(struct clk_hw * hw,bool enable)76 static int cpg_mstp_clock_endisable(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
77 {
78 	struct mstp_clock *clock = to_mstp_clock(hw);
79 	struct mstp_clock_group *group = clock->group;
80 	u32 bitmask = BIT(clock->bit_index);
81 	unsigned long flags;
82 	unsigned int i;
83 	u32 value;
84 
85 	spin_lock_irqsave(&group->lock, flags);
86 
87 	value = cpg_mstp_read(group, group->smstpcr);
88 	if (enable)
89 		value &= ~bitmask;
90 	else
91 		value |= bitmask;
92 	cpg_mstp_write(group, value, group->smstpcr);
93 
94 	if (!group->mstpsr) {
95 		/* dummy read to ensure write has completed */
96 		cpg_mstp_read(group, group->smstpcr);
97 		barrier_data(group->smstpcr);
98 	}
99 
100 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&group->lock, flags);
101 
102 	if (!enable || !group->mstpsr)
103 		return 0;
104 
105 	for (i = 1000; i > 0; --i) {
106 		if (!(cpg_mstp_read(group, group->mstpsr) & bitmask))
107 			break;
108 		cpu_relax();
109 	}
110 
111 	if (!i) {
112 		pr_err("%s: failed to enable %p[%d]\n", __func__,
113 		       group->smstpcr, clock->bit_index);
114 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
115 	}
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
cpg_mstp_clock_enable(struct clk_hw * hw)120 static int cpg_mstp_clock_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
121 {
122 	return cpg_mstp_clock_endisable(hw, true);
123 }
124 
cpg_mstp_clock_disable(struct clk_hw * hw)125 static void cpg_mstp_clock_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
126 {
127 	cpg_mstp_clock_endisable(hw, false);
128 }
129 
cpg_mstp_clock_is_enabled(struct clk_hw * hw)130 static int cpg_mstp_clock_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
131 {
132 	struct mstp_clock *clock = to_mstp_clock(hw);
133 	struct mstp_clock_group *group = clock->group;
134 	u32 value;
135 
136 	if (group->mstpsr)
137 		value = cpg_mstp_read(group, group->mstpsr);
138 	else
139 		value = cpg_mstp_read(group, group->smstpcr);
140 
141 	return !(value & BIT(clock->bit_index));
142 }
143 
144 static const struct clk_ops cpg_mstp_clock_ops = {
145 	.enable = cpg_mstp_clock_enable,
146 	.disable = cpg_mstp_clock_disable,
147 	.is_enabled = cpg_mstp_clock_is_enabled,
148 };
149 
cpg_mstp_clock_register(const char * name,const char * parent_name,unsigned int index,struct mstp_clock_group * group)150 static struct clk * __init cpg_mstp_clock_register(const char *name,
151 	const char *parent_name, unsigned int index,
152 	struct mstp_clock_group *group)
153 {
154 	struct clk_init_data init;
155 	struct mstp_clock *clock;
156 	struct clk *clk;
157 
158 	clock = kzalloc(sizeof(*clock), GFP_KERNEL);
159 	if (!clock)
160 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
161 
162 	init.name = name;
163 	init.ops = &cpg_mstp_clock_ops;
164 	init.flags = CLK_IS_BASIC | CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
165 	/* INTC-SYS is the module clock of the GIC, and must not be disabled */
166 	if (!strcmp(name, "intc-sys")) {
167 		pr_debug("MSTP %s setting CLK_IS_CRITICAL\n", name);
168 		init.flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
169 	}
170 	init.parent_names = &parent_name;
171 	init.num_parents = 1;
172 
173 	clock->bit_index = index;
174 	clock->group = group;
175 	clock->hw.init = &init;
176 
177 	clk = clk_register(NULL, &clock->hw);
178 
179 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
180 		kfree(clock);
181 
182 	return clk;
183 }
184 
cpg_mstp_clocks_init(struct device_node * np)185 static void __init cpg_mstp_clocks_init(struct device_node *np)
186 {
187 	struct mstp_clock_group *group;
188 	const char *idxname;
189 	struct clk **clks;
190 	unsigned int i;
191 
192 	group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
193 	clks = kmalloc_array(MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS, sizeof(*clks), GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (group == NULL || clks == NULL) {
195 		kfree(group);
196 		kfree(clks);
197 		return;
198 	}
199 
200 	spin_lock_init(&group->lock);
201 	group->data.clks = clks;
202 
203 	group->smstpcr = of_iomap(np, 0);
204 	group->mstpsr = of_iomap(np, 1);
205 
206 	if (group->smstpcr == NULL) {
207 		pr_err("%s: failed to remap SMSTPCR\n", __func__);
208 		kfree(group);
209 		kfree(clks);
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "renesas,r7s72100-mstp-clocks"))
214 		group->width_8bit = true;
215 
216 	for (i = 0; i < MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS; ++i)
217 		clks[i] = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
218 
219 	if (of_find_property(np, "clock-indices", &i))
220 		idxname = "clock-indices";
221 	else
222 		idxname = "renesas,clock-indices";
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS; ++i) {
225 		const char *parent_name;
226 		const char *name;
227 		u32 clkidx;
228 		int ret;
229 
230 		/* Skip clocks with no name. */
231 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "clock-output-names",
232 						    i, &name);
233 		if (ret < 0 || strlen(name) == 0)
234 			continue;
235 
236 		parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i);
237 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, idxname, i, &clkidx);
238 		if (parent_name == NULL || ret < 0)
239 			break;
240 
241 		if (clkidx >= MSTP_MAX_CLOCKS) {
242 			pr_err("%s: invalid clock %s %s index %u\n",
243 			       __func__, np->name, name, clkidx);
244 			continue;
245 		}
246 
247 		clks[clkidx] = cpg_mstp_clock_register(name, parent_name,
248 						       clkidx, group);
249 		if (!IS_ERR(clks[clkidx])) {
250 			group->data.clk_num = max(group->data.clk_num,
251 						  clkidx + 1);
252 			/*
253 			 * Register a clkdev to let board code retrieve the
254 			 * clock by name and register aliases for non-DT
255 			 * devices.
256 			 *
257 			 * FIXME: Remove this when all devices that require a
258 			 * clock will be instantiated from DT.
259 			 */
260 			clk_register_clkdev(clks[clkidx], name, NULL);
261 		} else {
262 			pr_err("%s: failed to register %s %s clock (%ld)\n",
263 			       __func__, np->name, name, PTR_ERR(clks[clkidx]));
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get, &group->data);
268 }
269 CLK_OF_DECLARE(cpg_mstp_clks, "renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks", cpg_mstp_clocks_init);
270 
cpg_mstp_attach_dev(struct generic_pm_domain * unused,struct device * dev)271 int cpg_mstp_attach_dev(struct generic_pm_domain *unused, struct device *dev)
272 {
273 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
274 	struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
275 	struct clk *clk;
276 	int i = 0;
277 	int error;
278 
279 	while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", i,
280 					   &clkspec)) {
281 		if (of_device_is_compatible(clkspec.np,
282 					    "renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks"))
283 			goto found;
284 
285 		/* BSC on r8a73a4/sh73a0 uses zb_clk instead of an mstp clock */
286 		if (!strcmp(clkspec.np->name, "zb_clk"))
287 			goto found;
288 
289 		of_node_put(clkspec.np);
290 		i++;
291 	}
292 
293 	return 0;
294 
295 found:
296 	clk = of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec);
297 	of_node_put(clkspec.np);
298 
299 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
300 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
301 
302 	error = pm_clk_create(dev);
303 	if (error) {
304 		dev_err(dev, "pm_clk_create failed %d\n", error);
305 		goto fail_put;
306 	}
307 
308 	error = pm_clk_add_clk(dev, clk);
309 	if (error) {
310 		dev_err(dev, "pm_clk_add_clk %pC failed %d\n", clk, error);
311 		goto fail_destroy;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 
316 fail_destroy:
317 	pm_clk_destroy(dev);
318 fail_put:
319 	clk_put(clk);
320 	return error;
321 }
322 
cpg_mstp_detach_dev(struct generic_pm_domain * unused,struct device * dev)323 void cpg_mstp_detach_dev(struct generic_pm_domain *unused, struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	if (!pm_clk_no_clocks(dev))
326 		pm_clk_destroy(dev);
327 }
328 
cpg_mstp_add_clk_domain(struct device_node * np)329 void __init cpg_mstp_add_clk_domain(struct device_node *np)
330 {
331 	struct generic_pm_domain *pd;
332 	u32 ncells;
333 
334 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "#power-domain-cells", &ncells)) {
335 		pr_warn("%pOF lacks #power-domain-cells\n", np);
336 		return;
337 	}
338 
339 	pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
340 	if (!pd)
341 		return;
342 
343 	pd->name = np->name;
344 	pd->flags = GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK | GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON |
345 		    GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP;
346 	pd->attach_dev = cpg_mstp_attach_dev;
347 	pd->detach_dev = cpg_mstp_detach_dev;
348 	pm_genpd_init(pd, &pm_domain_always_on_gov, false);
349 
350 	of_genpd_add_provider_simple(np, pd);
351 }
352