1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  fs/signalfd.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2003  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  *  Mon Mar 5, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
8  *      Changed ->read() to return a siginfo strcture instead of signal number.
9  *      Fixed locking in ->poll().
10  *      Added sighand-detach notification.
11  *      Added fd re-use in sys_signalfd() syscall.
12  *      Now using anonymous inode source.
13  *      Thanks to Oleg Nesterov for useful code review and suggestions.
14  *      More comments and suggestions from Arnd Bergmann.
15  *  Sat May 19, 2007: Davi E. M. Arnaut <davi@haxent.com.br>
16  *      Retrieve multiple signals with one read() call
17  *  Sun Jul 15, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
18  *      Attach to the sighand only during read() and poll().
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/signal.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
31 #include <linux/signalfd.h>
32 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 
signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct * sighand)36 void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
37 {
38 	wake_up_pollfree(&sighand->signalfd_wqh);
39 }
40 
41 struct signalfd_ctx {
42 	sigset_t sigmask;
43 };
44 
signalfd_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)45 static int signalfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
46 {
47 	kfree(file->private_data);
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
signalfd_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)51 static __poll_t signalfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
52 {
53 	struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
54 	__poll_t events = 0;
55 
56 	poll_wait(file, &current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, wait);
57 
58 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
59 	if (next_signal(&current->pending, &ctx->sigmask) ||
60 	    next_signal(&current->signal->shared_pending,
61 			&ctx->sigmask))
62 		events |= EPOLLIN;
63 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
64 
65 	return events;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Copied from copy_siginfo_to_user() in kernel/signal.c
70  */
signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user * uinfo,siginfo_t const * kinfo)71 static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo,
72 			     siginfo_t const *kinfo)
73 {
74 	struct signalfd_siginfo new;
75 
76 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo) != 128);
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Unused members should be zero ...
80 	 */
81 	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
85 	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
86 	 */
87 	new.ssi_signo = kinfo->si_signo;
88 	new.ssi_errno = kinfo->si_errno;
89 	new.ssi_code  = kinfo->si_code;
90 	switch (siginfo_layout(kinfo->si_signo, kinfo->si_code)) {
91 	case SIL_KILL:
92 		new.ssi_pid = kinfo->si_pid;
93 		new.ssi_uid = kinfo->si_uid;
94 		break;
95 	case SIL_TIMER:
96 		new.ssi_tid = kinfo->si_tid;
97 		new.ssi_overrun = kinfo->si_overrun;
98 		new.ssi_ptr = (long) kinfo->si_ptr;
99 		new.ssi_int = kinfo->si_int;
100 		break;
101 	case SIL_POLL:
102 		new.ssi_band = kinfo->si_band;
103 		new.ssi_fd   = kinfo->si_fd;
104 		break;
105 	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
106 	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
107 		/*
108 		 * Fall through to the SIL_FAULT case.  Both SIL_FAULT_BNDERR
109 		 * and SIL_FAULT_PKUERR are only generated by faults that
110 		 * deliver them synchronously to userspace.  In case someone
111 		 * injects one of these signals and signalfd catches it treat
112 		 * it as SIL_FAULT.
113 		 */
114 	case SIL_FAULT:
115 		new.ssi_addr = (long) kinfo->si_addr;
116 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
117 		new.ssi_trapno = kinfo->si_trapno;
118 #endif
119 		break;
120 	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
121 		new.ssi_addr = (long) kinfo->si_addr;
122 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
123 		new.ssi_trapno = kinfo->si_trapno;
124 #endif
125 		new.ssi_addr_lsb = (short) kinfo->si_addr_lsb;
126 		break;
127 	case SIL_CHLD:
128 		new.ssi_pid    = kinfo->si_pid;
129 		new.ssi_uid    = kinfo->si_uid;
130 		new.ssi_status = kinfo->si_status;
131 		new.ssi_utime  = kinfo->si_utime;
132 		new.ssi_stime  = kinfo->si_stime;
133 		break;
134 	case SIL_RT:
135 		/*
136 		 * This case catches also the signals queued by sigqueue().
137 		 */
138 		new.ssi_pid = kinfo->si_pid;
139 		new.ssi_uid = kinfo->si_uid;
140 		new.ssi_ptr = (long) kinfo->si_ptr;
141 		new.ssi_int = kinfo->si_int;
142 		break;
143 	case SIL_SYS:
144 		new.ssi_call_addr = (long) kinfo->si_call_addr;
145 		new.ssi_syscall   = kinfo->si_syscall;
146 		new.ssi_arch      = kinfo->si_arch;
147 		break;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &new, sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo)))
151 		return -EFAULT;
152 
153 	return sizeof(*uinfo);
154 }
155 
signalfd_dequeue(struct signalfd_ctx * ctx,siginfo_t * info,int nonblock)156 static ssize_t signalfd_dequeue(struct signalfd_ctx *ctx, siginfo_t *info,
157 				int nonblock)
158 {
159 	ssize_t ret;
160 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
161 
162 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
163 	ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info);
164 	switch (ret) {
165 	case 0:
166 		if (!nonblock)
167 			break;
168 		ret = -EAGAIN;
169 	default:
170 		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
171 		return ret;
172 	}
173 
174 	add_wait_queue(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait);
175 	for (;;) {
176 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
177 		ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info);
178 		if (ret != 0)
179 			break;
180 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
181 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
182 			break;
183 		}
184 		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
185 		schedule();
186 		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
187 	}
188 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
189 
190 	remove_wait_queue(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait);
191 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
192 
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Returns a multiple of the size of a "struct signalfd_siginfo", or a negative
198  * error code. The "count" parameter must be at least the size of a
199  * "struct signalfd_siginfo".
200  */
signalfd_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)201 static ssize_t signalfd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
202 			     loff_t *ppos)
203 {
204 	struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
205 	struct signalfd_siginfo __user *siginfo;
206 	int nonblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
207 	ssize_t ret, total = 0;
208 	siginfo_t info;
209 
210 	count /= sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo);
211 	if (!count)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	siginfo = (struct signalfd_siginfo __user *) buf;
215 	do {
216 		ret = signalfd_dequeue(ctx, &info, nonblock);
217 		if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
218 			break;
219 		ret = signalfd_copyinfo(siginfo, &info);
220 		if (ret < 0)
221 			break;
222 		siginfo++;
223 		total += ret;
224 		nonblock = 1;
225 	} while (--count);
226 
227 	return total ? total: ret;
228 }
229 
230 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
signalfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file * m,struct file * f)231 static void signalfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
232 {
233 	struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_data;
234 	sigset_t sigmask;
235 
236 	sigmask = ctx->sigmask;
237 	signotset(&sigmask);
238 	render_sigset_t(m, "sigmask:\t", &sigmask);
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 static const struct file_operations signalfd_fops = {
243 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
244 	.show_fdinfo	= signalfd_show_fdinfo,
245 #endif
246 	.release	= signalfd_release,
247 	.poll		= signalfd_poll,
248 	.read		= signalfd_read,
249 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
250 };
251 
do_signalfd4(int ufd,sigset_t * mask,int flags)252 static int do_signalfd4(int ufd, sigset_t *mask, int flags)
253 {
254 	struct signalfd_ctx *ctx;
255 
256 	/* Check the SFD_* constants for consistency.  */
257 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
258 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
259 
260 	if (flags & ~(SFD_CLOEXEC | SFD_NONBLOCK))
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	sigdelsetmask(mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
264 	signotset(mask);
265 
266 	if (ufd == -1) {
267 		ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
268 		if (!ctx)
269 			return -ENOMEM;
270 
271 		ctx->sigmask = *mask;
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * When we call this, the initialization must be complete, since
275 		 * anon_inode_getfd() will install the fd.
276 		 */
277 		ufd = anon_inode_getfd("[signalfd]", &signalfd_fops, ctx,
278 				       O_RDWR | (flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)));
279 		if (ufd < 0)
280 			kfree(ctx);
281 	} else {
282 		struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
283 		if (!f.file)
284 			return -EBADF;
285 		ctx = f.file->private_data;
286 		if (f.file->f_op != &signalfd_fops) {
287 			fdput(f);
288 			return -EINVAL;
289 		}
290 		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
291 		ctx->sigmask = *mask;
292 		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
293 
294 		wake_up(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh);
295 		fdput(f);
296 	}
297 
298 	return ufd;
299 }
300 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4,int,ufd,sigset_t __user *,user_mask,size_t,sizemask,int,flags)301 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
302 		size_t, sizemask, int, flags)
303 {
304 	sigset_t mask;
305 
306 	if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t))
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	if (copy_from_user(&mask, user_mask, sizeof(mask)))
309 		return -EFAULT;
310 	return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, flags);
311 }
312 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd,int,ufd,sigset_t __user *,user_mask,size_t,sizemask)313 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
314 		size_t, sizemask)
315 {
316 	sigset_t mask;
317 
318 	if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t))
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	if (copy_from_user(&mask, user_mask, sizeof(mask)))
321 		return -EFAULT;
322 	return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, 0);
323 }
324 
325 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
do_compat_signalfd4(int ufd,const compat_sigset_t __user * user_mask,compat_size_t sigsetsize,int flags)326 static long do_compat_signalfd4(int ufd,
327 			const compat_sigset_t __user *user_mask,
328 			compat_size_t sigsetsize, int flags)
329 {
330 	sigset_t mask;
331 
332 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 	if (get_compat_sigset(&mask, user_mask))
335 		return -EFAULT;
336 	return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, flags);
337 }
338 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4,int,ufd,const compat_sigset_t __user *,user_mask,compat_size_t,sigsetsize,int,flags)339 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd,
340 		     const compat_sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
341 		     compat_size_t, sigsetsize,
342 		     int, flags)
343 {
344 	return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sigsetsize, flags);
345 }
346 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd,int,ufd,const compat_sigset_t __user *,user_mask,compat_size_t,sigsetsize)347 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd,
348 		     const compat_sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
349 		     compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
350 {
351 	return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sigsetsize, 0);
352 }
353 #endif
354