1 /* $Id: hysdn_boot.c,v 1.4.6.4 2001/09/23 22:24:54 kai Exp $
2 *
3 * Linux driver for HYSDN cards
4 * specific routines for booting and pof handling
5 *
6 * Author Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de) for Hypercope GmbH
7 * Copyright 1999 by Werner Cornelius (werner@titro.de)
8 *
9 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
10 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17
18 #include "hysdn_defs.h"
19 #include "hysdn_pof.h"
20
21 /********************************/
22 /* defines for pof read handler */
23 /********************************/
24 #define POF_READ_FILE_HEAD 0
25 #define POF_READ_TAG_HEAD 1
26 #define POF_READ_TAG_DATA 2
27
28 /************************************************************/
29 /* definition of boot specific data area. This data is only */
30 /* needed during boot and so allocated dynamically. */
31 /************************************************************/
32 struct boot_data {
33 unsigned short Cryptor; /* for use with Decrypt function */
34 unsigned short Nrecs; /* records remaining in file */
35 unsigned char pof_state;/* actual state of read handler */
36 unsigned char is_crypted;/* card data is crypted */
37 int BufSize; /* actual number of bytes bufferd */
38 int last_error; /* last occurred error */
39 unsigned short pof_recid;/* actual pof recid */
40 unsigned long pof_reclen;/* total length of pof record data */
41 unsigned long pof_recoffset;/* actual offset inside pof record */
42 union {
43 unsigned char BootBuf[BOOT_BUF_SIZE];/* buffer as byte count */
44 tPofRecHdr PofRecHdr; /* header for actual record/chunk */
45 tPofFileHdr PofFileHdr; /* header from POF file */
46 tPofTimeStamp PofTime; /* time information */
47 } buf;
48 };
49
50 /*****************************************************/
51 /* start decryption of successive POF file chuncks. */
52 /* */
53 /* to be called at start of POF file reading, */
54 /* before starting any decryption on any POF record. */
55 /*****************************************************/
56 static void
StartDecryption(struct boot_data * boot)57 StartDecryption(struct boot_data *boot)
58 {
59 boot->Cryptor = CRYPT_STARTTERM;
60 } /* StartDecryption */
61
62
63 /***************************************************************/
64 /* decrypt complete BootBuf */
65 /* NOTE: decryption must be applied to all or none boot tags - */
66 /* to HI and LO boot loader and (all) seq tags, because */
67 /* global Cryptor is started for whole POF. */
68 /***************************************************************/
69 static void
DecryptBuf(struct boot_data * boot,int cnt)70 DecryptBuf(struct boot_data *boot, int cnt)
71 {
72 unsigned char *bufp = boot->buf.BootBuf;
73
74 while (cnt--) {
75 boot->Cryptor = (boot->Cryptor >> 1) ^ ((boot->Cryptor & 1U) ? CRYPT_FEEDTERM : 0);
76 *bufp++ ^= (unsigned char)boot->Cryptor;
77 }
78 } /* DecryptBuf */
79
80 /********************************************************************************/
81 /* pof_handle_data executes the required actions dependent on the active record */
82 /* id. If successful 0 is returned, a negative value shows an error. */
83 /********************************************************************************/
84 static int
pof_handle_data(hysdn_card * card,int datlen)85 pof_handle_data(hysdn_card *card, int datlen)
86 {
87 struct boot_data *boot = card->boot; /* pointer to boot specific data */
88 long l;
89 unsigned char *imgp;
90 int img_len;
91
92 /* handle the different record types */
93 switch (boot->pof_recid) {
94
95 case TAG_TIMESTMP:
96 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
97 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF created %s", boot->buf.PofTime.DateTimeText);
98 break;
99
100 case TAG_CBOOTDTA:
101 DecryptBuf(boot, datlen); /* we need to encrypt the buffer */
102 /* fall through */
103 case TAG_BOOTDTA:
104 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
105 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got %s len=%d offs=0x%lx",
106 (boot->pof_recid == TAG_CBOOTDTA) ? "CBOOTDATA" : "BOOTDTA",
107 datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
108
109 if (boot->pof_reclen != POF_BOOT_LOADER_TOTAL_SIZE) {
110 boot->last_error = EPOF_BAD_IMG_SIZE; /* invalid length */
111 return (boot->last_error);
112 }
113 imgp = boot->buf.BootBuf; /* start of buffer */
114 img_len = datlen; /* maximum length to transfer */
115
116 l = POF_BOOT_LOADER_OFF_IN_PAGE -
117 (boot->pof_recoffset & (POF_BOOT_LOADER_PAGE_SIZE - 1));
118 if (l > 0) {
119 /* buffer needs to be truncated */
120 imgp += l; /* advance pointer */
121 img_len -= l; /* adjust len */
122 }
123 /* at this point no special handling for data wrapping over buffer */
124 /* is necessary, because the boot image always will be adjusted to */
125 /* match a page boundary inside the buffer. */
126 /* The buffer for the boot image on the card is filled in 2 cycles */
127 /* first the 1024 hi-words are put in the buffer, then the low 1024 */
128 /* word are handled in the same way with different offset. */
129
130 if (img_len > 0) {
131 /* data available for copy */
132 if ((boot->last_error =
133 card->writebootimg(card, imgp,
134 (boot->pof_recoffset > POF_BOOT_LOADER_PAGE_SIZE) ? 2 : 0)) < 0)
135 return (boot->last_error);
136 }
137 break; /* end of case boot image hi/lo */
138
139 case TAG_CABSDATA:
140 DecryptBuf(boot, datlen); /* we need to encrypt the buffer */
141 /* fall through */
142 case TAG_ABSDATA:
143 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
144 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got %s len=%d offs=0x%lx",
145 (boot->pof_recid == TAG_CABSDATA) ? "CABSDATA" : "ABSDATA",
146 datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
147
148 if ((boot->last_error = card->writebootseq(card, boot->buf.BootBuf, datlen)) < 0)
149 return (boot->last_error); /* error writing data */
150
151 if (boot->pof_recoffset + datlen >= boot->pof_reclen)
152 return (card->waitpofready(card)); /* data completely spooled, wait for ready */
153
154 break; /* end of case boot seq data */
155
156 default:
157 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
158 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF got data(id=0x%lx) len=%d offs=0x%lx", boot->pof_recid,
159 datlen, boot->pof_recoffset);
160
161 break; /* simply skip record */
162 } /* switch boot->pof_recid */
163
164 return (0);
165 } /* pof_handle_data */
166
167
168 /******************************************************************************/
169 /* pof_write_buffer is called when the buffer has been filled with the needed */
170 /* number of data bytes. The number delivered is additionally supplied for */
171 /* verification. The functions handles the data and returns the needed number */
172 /* of bytes for the next action. If the returned value is 0 or less an error */
173 /* occurred and booting must be aborted. */
174 /******************************************************************************/
175 int
pof_write_buffer(hysdn_card * card,int datlen)176 pof_write_buffer(hysdn_card *card, int datlen)
177 {
178 struct boot_data *boot = card->boot; /* pointer to boot specific data */
179
180 if (!boot)
181 return (-EFAULT); /* invalid call */
182 if (boot->last_error < 0)
183 return (boot->last_error); /* repeated error */
184
185 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
186 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: got %d bytes ", datlen);
187
188 switch (boot->pof_state) {
189 case POF_READ_FILE_HEAD:
190 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
191 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: checking file header");
192
193 if (datlen != sizeof(tPofFileHdr)) {
194 boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
195 break;
196 }
197 if (boot->buf.PofFileHdr.Magic != TAGFILEMAGIC) {
198 boot->last_error = -EPOF_BAD_MAGIC;
199 break;
200 }
201 /* Setup the new state and vars */
202 boot->Nrecs = (unsigned short)(boot->buf.PofFileHdr.N_PofRecs); /* limited to 65535 */
203 boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD; /* now start with single tags */
204 boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr); /* new length */
205 break;
206
207 case POF_READ_TAG_HEAD:
208 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
209 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: checking tag header");
210
211 if (datlen != sizeof(tPofRecHdr)) {
212 boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
213 break;
214 }
215 boot->pof_recid = boot->buf.PofRecHdr.PofRecId; /* actual pof recid */
216 boot->pof_reclen = boot->buf.PofRecHdr.PofRecDataLen; /* total length */
217 boot->pof_recoffset = 0; /* no starting offset */
218
219 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
220 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF: got record id=0x%lx length=%ld ",
221 boot->pof_recid, boot->pof_reclen);
222
223 boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_DATA; /* now start with tag data */
224 if (boot->pof_reclen < BOOT_BUF_SIZE)
225 boot->last_error = boot->pof_reclen; /* limit size */
226 else
227 boot->last_error = BOOT_BUF_SIZE; /* maximum */
228
229 if (!boot->last_error) { /* no data inside record */
230 boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD; /* now start with single tags */
231 boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr); /* new length */
232 }
233 break;
234
235 case POF_READ_TAG_DATA:
236 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_WRITE)
237 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF write: getting tag data");
238
239 if (datlen != boot->last_error) {
240 boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL;
241 break;
242 }
243 if ((boot->last_error = pof_handle_data(card, datlen)) < 0)
244 return (boot->last_error); /* an error occurred */
245 boot->pof_recoffset += datlen;
246 if (boot->pof_recoffset >= boot->pof_reclen) {
247 boot->pof_state = POF_READ_TAG_HEAD; /* now start with single tags */
248 boot->last_error = sizeof(tPofRecHdr); /* new length */
249 } else {
250 if (boot->pof_reclen - boot->pof_recoffset < BOOT_BUF_SIZE)
251 boot->last_error = boot->pof_reclen - boot->pof_recoffset; /* limit size */
252 else
253 boot->last_error = BOOT_BUF_SIZE; /* maximum */
254 }
255 break;
256
257 default:
258 boot->last_error = -EPOF_INTERNAL; /* unknown state */
259 break;
260 } /* switch (boot->pof_state) */
261
262 return (boot->last_error);
263 } /* pof_write_buffer */
264
265
266 /*******************************************************************************/
267 /* pof_write_open is called when an open for boot on the cardlog device occurs. */
268 /* The function returns the needed number of bytes for the next operation. If */
269 /* the returned number is less or equal 0 an error specified by this code */
270 /* occurred. Additionally the pointer to the buffer data area is set on success */
271 /*******************************************************************************/
272 int
pof_write_open(hysdn_card * card,unsigned char ** bufp)273 pof_write_open(hysdn_card *card, unsigned char **bufp)
274 {
275 struct boot_data *boot; /* pointer to boot specific data */
276
277 if (card->boot) {
278 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
279 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: already opened for boot");
280 return (-ERR_ALREADY_BOOT); /* boot already active */
281 }
282 /* error no mem available */
283 if (!(boot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct boot_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
284 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_MEM_ERR)
285 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: unable to allocate mem");
286 return (-EFAULT);
287 }
288 card->boot = boot;
289 card->state = CARD_STATE_BOOTING;
290
291 card->stopcard(card); /* first stop the card */
292 if (card->testram(card)) {
293 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
294 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: DPRAM test failure");
295 boot->last_error = -ERR_BOARD_DPRAM;
296 card->state = CARD_STATE_BOOTERR; /* show boot error */
297 return (boot->last_error);
298 }
299 boot->BufSize = 0; /* Buffer is empty */
300 boot->pof_state = POF_READ_FILE_HEAD; /* read file header */
301 StartDecryption(boot); /* if POF File should be encrypted */
302
303 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
304 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF open: success");
305
306 *bufp = boot->buf.BootBuf; /* point to buffer */
307 return (sizeof(tPofFileHdr));
308 } /* pof_write_open */
309
310 /********************************************************************************/
311 /* pof_write_close is called when an close of boot on the cardlog device occurs. */
312 /* The return value must be 0 if everything has happened as desired. */
313 /********************************************************************************/
314 int
pof_write_close(hysdn_card * card)315 pof_write_close(hysdn_card *card)
316 {
317 struct boot_data *boot = card->boot; /* pointer to boot specific data */
318
319 if (!boot)
320 return (-EFAULT); /* invalid call */
321
322 card->boot = NULL; /* no boot active */
323 kfree(boot);
324
325 if (card->state == CARD_STATE_RUN)
326 card->set_errlog_state(card, 1); /* activate error log */
327
328 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_OPEN)
329 hysdn_addlog(card, "POF close: success");
330
331 return (0);
332 } /* pof_write_close */
333
334 /*********************************************************************************/
335 /* EvalSysrTokData checks additional records delivered with the Sysready Message */
336 /* when POF has been booted. A return value of 0 is used if no error occurred. */
337 /*********************************************************************************/
338 int
EvalSysrTokData(hysdn_card * card,unsigned char * cp,int len)339 EvalSysrTokData(hysdn_card *card, unsigned char *cp, int len)
340 {
341 u_char *p;
342 u_char crc;
343
344 if (card->debug_flags & LOG_POF_RECORD)
345 hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token data length %d", len);
346
347 if (len < 2) {
348 hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token Data to short");
349 return (1);
350 }
351 for (p = cp, crc = 0; p < (cp + len - 2); p++)
352 if ((crc & 0x80))
353 crc = (((u_char) (crc << 1)) + 1) + *p;
354 else
355 crc = ((u_char) (crc << 1)) + *p;
356 crc = ~crc;
357 if (crc != *(cp + len - 1)) {
358 hysdn_addlog(card, "SysReady Token Data invalid CRC");
359 return (1);
360 }
361 len--; /* don't check CRC byte */
362 while (len > 0) {
363
364 if (*cp == SYSR_TOK_END)
365 return (0); /* End of Token stream */
366
367 if (len < (*(cp + 1) + 2)) {
368 hysdn_addlog(card, "token 0x%x invalid length %d", *cp, *(cp + 1));
369 return (1);
370 }
371 switch (*cp) {
372 case SYSR_TOK_B_CHAN: /* 1 */
373 if (*(cp + 1) != 1)
374 return (1); /* length invalid */
375 card->bchans = *(cp + 2);
376 break;
377
378 case SYSR_TOK_FAX_CHAN: /* 2 */
379 if (*(cp + 1) != 1)
380 return (1); /* length invalid */
381 card->faxchans = *(cp + 2);
382 break;
383
384 case SYSR_TOK_MAC_ADDR: /* 3 */
385 if (*(cp + 1) != 6)
386 return (1); /* length invalid */
387 memcpy(card->mac_addr, cp + 2, 6);
388 break;
389
390 default:
391 hysdn_addlog(card, "unknown token 0x%02x length %d", *cp, *(cp + 1));
392 break;
393 }
394 len -= (*(cp + 1) + 2); /* adjust len */
395 cp += (*(cp + 1) + 2); /* and pointer */
396 }
397
398 hysdn_addlog(card, "no end token found");
399 return (1);
400 } /* EvalSysrTokData */
401