1 /* Global fscache object list maintainer and viewer
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/key.h>
17 #include <keys/user-type.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 static struct rb_root fscache_object_list;
21 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fscache_object_list_lock);
22 
23 struct fscache_objlist_data {
24 	unsigned long	config;		/* display configuration */
25 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY	0x00000001	/* show object keys */
26 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX	0x00000002	/* show object auxdata */
27 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE	0x00000004	/* show objects with cookies */
28 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE	0x00000008	/* show objects without cookies */
29 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY	0x00000010	/* show busy objects */
30 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE	0x00000020	/* show idle objects */
31 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR	0x00000040	/* show objects with pending writes */
32 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR	0x00000080	/* show objects without pending writes */
33 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS	0x00000100	/* show objects with active reads */
34 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS	0x00000200	/* show objects without active reads */
35 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS	0x00000400	/* show objects with events */
36 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS	0x00000800	/* show objects without no events */
37 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK	0x00001000	/* show objects with work */
38 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK	0x00002000	/* show objects without work */
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Add an object to the object list
43  * - we use the address of the fscache_object structure as the key into the
44  *   tree
45  */
fscache_objlist_add(struct fscache_object * obj)46 void fscache_objlist_add(struct fscache_object *obj)
47 {
48 	struct fscache_object *xobj;
49 	struct rb_node **p = &fscache_object_list.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
50 
51 	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&obj->objlist_link));
52 
53 	write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
54 
55 	while (*p) {
56 		parent = *p;
57 		xobj = rb_entry(parent, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
58 
59 		if (obj < xobj)
60 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
61 		else if (obj > xobj)
62 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
63 		else
64 			BUG();
65 	}
66 
67 	rb_link_node(&obj->objlist_link, parent, p);
68 	rb_insert_color(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
69 
70 	write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Remove an object from the object list.
75  */
fscache_objlist_remove(struct fscache_object * obj)76 void fscache_objlist_remove(struct fscache_object *obj)
77 {
78 	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&obj->objlist_link))
79 		return;
80 
81 	write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
82 
83 	BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&fscache_object_list));
84 	rb_erase(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
85 
86 	write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * find the object in the tree on or after the specified index
91  */
fscache_objlist_lookup(loff_t * _pos)92 static struct fscache_object *fscache_objlist_lookup(loff_t *_pos)
93 {
94 	struct fscache_object *pobj, *obj = NULL, *minobj = NULL;
95 	struct rb_node *p;
96 	unsigned long pos;
97 
98 	if (*_pos >= (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
99 		return NULL;
100 	pos = *_pos;
101 
102 	/* banners (can't represent line 0 by pos 0 as that would involve
103 	 * returning a NULL pointer) */
104 	if (pos == 0)
105 		return (struct fscache_object *)(long)++(*_pos);
106 	if (pos < 3)
107 		return (struct fscache_object *)pos;
108 
109 	pobj = (struct fscache_object *)pos;
110 	p = fscache_object_list.rb_node;
111 	while (p) {
112 		obj = rb_entry(p, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
113 		if (pobj < obj) {
114 			if (!minobj || minobj > obj)
115 				minobj = obj;
116 			p = p->rb_left;
117 		} else if (pobj > obj) {
118 			p = p->rb_right;
119 		} else {
120 			minobj = obj;
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		obj = NULL;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (!minobj)
127 		*_pos = (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
128 	else if (minobj != obj)
129 		*_pos = (unsigned long) minobj;
130 	return minobj;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * set up the iterator to start reading from the first line
135  */
fscache_objlist_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * _pos)136 static void *fscache_objlist_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
137 	__acquires(&fscache_object_list_lock)
138 {
139 	read_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
140 	return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * move to the next line
145  */
fscache_objlist_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * _pos)146 static void *fscache_objlist_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
147 {
148 	(*_pos)++;
149 	return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * clean up after reading
154  */
fscache_objlist_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)155 static void fscache_objlist_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
156 	__releases(&fscache_object_list_lock)
157 {
158 	read_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * display an object
163  */
fscache_objlist_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)164 static int fscache_objlist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
165 {
166 	struct fscache_objlist_data *data = m->private;
167 	struct fscache_object *obj = v;
168 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
169 	unsigned long config = data->config;
170 	char _type[3], *type;
171 	u8 *p;
172 
173 	if ((unsigned long) v == 1) {
174 		seq_puts(m, "OBJECT   PARENT   STAT CHLDN OPS OOP IPR EX READS"
175 			 " EM EV FL S"
176 			 " | NETFS_COOKIE_DEF TY FL NETFS_DATA");
177 		if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
178 			      FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
179 			seq_puts(m, "       ");
180 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
181 			seq_puts(m, "OBJECT_KEY");
182 		if ((config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
183 			       FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)) ==
184 		    (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
185 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
186 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
187 			seq_puts(m, "AUX_DATA");
188 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
189 		return 0;
190 	}
191 
192 	if ((unsigned long) v == 2) {
193 		seq_puts(m, "======== ======== ==== ===== === === === == ====="
194 			 " == == == ="
195 			 " | ================ == == ================");
196 		if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
197 			      FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
198 			seq_puts(m, " ================");
199 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
200 		return 0;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* filter out any unwanted objects */
204 #define FILTER(criterion, _yes, _no)					\
205 	do {								\
206 		unsigned long yes = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_yes;	\
207 		unsigned long no = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_no;	\
208 		if (criterion) {					\
209 			if (!(config & yes))				\
210 				return 0;				\
211 		} else {						\
212 			if (!(config & no))				\
213 				return 0;				\
214 		}							\
215 	} while(0)
216 
217 	cookie = obj->cookie;
218 	if (~config) {
219 		FILTER(cookie->def,
220 		       COOKIE, NOCOOKIE);
221 		FILTER(fscache_object_is_active(obj) ||
222 		       obj->n_ops != 0 ||
223 		       obj->n_obj_ops != 0 ||
224 		       obj->flags ||
225 		       !list_empty(&obj->dependents),
226 		       BUSY, IDLE);
227 		FILTER(test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &obj->flags),
228 		       PENDWR, NOPENDWR);
229 		FILTER(atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
230 		       READS, NOREADS);
231 		FILTER(obj->events & obj->event_mask,
232 		       EVENTS, NOEVENTS);
233 		FILTER(work_busy(&obj->work), WORK, NOWORK);
234 	}
235 
236 	seq_printf(m,
237 		   "%8x %8x %s %5u %3u %3u %3u %2u %5u %2lx %2lx %2lx %1x | ",
238 		   obj->debug_id,
239 		   obj->parent ? obj->parent->debug_id : -1,
240 		   obj->state->short_name,
241 		   obj->n_children,
242 		   obj->n_ops,
243 		   obj->n_obj_ops,
244 		   obj->n_in_progress,
245 		   obj->n_exclusive,
246 		   atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
247 		   obj->event_mask,
248 		   obj->events,
249 		   obj->flags,
250 		   work_busy(&obj->work));
251 
252 	if (fscache_use_cookie(obj)) {
253 		uint16_t keylen = 0, auxlen = 0;
254 
255 		switch (cookie->type) {
256 		case 0:
257 			type = "IX";
258 			break;
259 		case 1:
260 			type = "DT";
261 			break;
262 		default:
263 			snprintf(_type, sizeof(_type), "%02u",
264 				 cookie->type);
265 			type = _type;
266 			break;
267 		}
268 
269 		seq_printf(m, "%-16s %s %2lx %16p",
270 			   cookie->def->name,
271 			   type,
272 			   cookie->flags,
273 			   cookie->netfs_data);
274 
275 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
276 			keylen = cookie->key_len;
277 
278 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
279 			auxlen = cookie->aux_len;
280 
281 		if (keylen > 0 || auxlen > 0) {
282 			seq_puts(m, " ");
283 			p = keylen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key) ?
284 				cookie->inline_key : cookie->key;
285 			for (; keylen > 0; keylen--)
286 				seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
287 			if (auxlen > 0) {
288 				if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
289 					seq_puts(m, ", ");
290 				p = auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux) ?
291 					cookie->inline_aux : cookie->aux;
292 				for (; auxlen > 0; auxlen--)
293 					seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
294 			}
295 		}
296 
297 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
298 		fscache_unuse_cookie(obj);
299 	} else {
300 		seq_puts(m, "<no_netfs>\n");
301 	}
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static const struct seq_operations fscache_objlist_ops = {
306 	.start		= fscache_objlist_start,
307 	.stop		= fscache_objlist_stop,
308 	.next		= fscache_objlist_next,
309 	.show		= fscache_objlist_show,
310 };
311 
312 /*
313  * get the configuration for filtering the list
314  */
fscache_objlist_config(struct fscache_objlist_data * data)315 static void fscache_objlist_config(struct fscache_objlist_data *data)
316 {
317 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
318 	const struct user_key_payload *confkey;
319 	unsigned long config;
320 	struct key *key;
321 	const char *buf;
322 	int len;
323 
324 	key = request_key(&key_type_user, "fscache:objlist", NULL);
325 	if (IS_ERR(key))
326 		goto no_config;
327 
328 	config = 0;
329 	rcu_read_lock();
330 
331 	confkey = user_key_payload_rcu(key);
332 	if (!confkey) {
333 		/* key was revoked */
334 		rcu_read_unlock();
335 		key_put(key);
336 		goto no_config;
337 	}
338 
339 	buf = confkey->data;
340 
341 	for (len = confkey->datalen - 1; len >= 0; len--) {
342 		switch (buf[len]) {
343 		case 'K': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY;		break;
344 		case 'A': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX;		break;
345 		case 'C': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE;	break;
346 		case 'c': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE;	break;
347 		case 'B': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY;	break;
348 		case 'b': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE;	break;
349 		case 'W': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR;	break;
350 		case 'w': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR;	break;
351 		case 'R': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS;	break;
352 		case 'r': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS;	break;
353 		case 'S': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK;	break;
354 		case 's': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK;	break;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	rcu_read_unlock();
359 	key_put(key);
360 
361 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE)))
362 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE;
363 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE)))
364 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE;
365 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR)))
366 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR;
367 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS)))
368 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS;
369 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS)))
370 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS;
371 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK)))
372 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK;
373 
374 	data->config = config;
375 	return;
376 
377 no_config:
378 #endif
379 	data->config = ULONG_MAX;
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * open "/proc/fs/fscache/objects" to provide a list of active objects
384  * - can be configured by a user-defined key added to the caller's keyrings
385  */
fscache_objlist_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)386 static int fscache_objlist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
387 {
388 	struct fscache_objlist_data *data;
389 
390 	data = __seq_open_private(file, &fscache_objlist_ops, sizeof(*data));
391 	if (!data)
392 		return -ENOMEM;
393 
394 	/* get the configuration key */
395 	fscache_objlist_config(data);
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * clean up on close
402  */
fscache_objlist_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)403 static int fscache_objlist_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
404 {
405 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
406 
407 	kfree(m->private);
408 	m->private = NULL;
409 	return seq_release(inode, file);
410 }
411 
412 const struct file_operations fscache_objlist_fops = {
413 	.open		= fscache_objlist_open,
414 	.read		= seq_read,
415 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
416 	.release	= fscache_objlist_release,
417 };
418