1#!/bin/sh
2# Verify behavior of env -0 and printenv -0.
3
4# Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9# (at your option) any later version.
10
11# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14# GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19. "${srcdir=.}/tests/init.sh"; path_prepend_ ./src
20print_ver_ env printenv
21
22# POSIX is clear that environ may, but need not be, sorted.
23# Environment variable values may contain newlines, which cannot be
24# observed by merely inspecting output from env.
25# Cygwin requires a minimal environment to launch new processes: execve
26# adds missing variables SYSTEMROOT and WINDIR, which show up in a
27# subsequent env.  Cygwin also requires /bin to always be part of PATH,
28# and attempts to unset or reduce PATH may cause execve to fail.
29#
30# For these reasons, it is better to compare two outputs from distinct
31# programs that should be the same, rather than building an exp file.
32env -i PATH="$PATH" env -0 > out1 || fail=1
33env -i PATH="$PATH" printenv -0 > out2 || fail=1
34compare out1 out2 || fail=1
35env -i PATH="$PATH" env --null > out2 || fail=1
36compare out1 out2 || fail=1
37env -i PATH="$PATH" printenv --null > out2 || fail=1
38compare out1 out2 || fail=1
39
40# env -0 does not work if a command is specified.
41returns_ 125 env -0 echo hi > out || fail=1
42compare /dev/null out || fail=1
43
44# Test env -0 on a one-variable environment.
45printf 'a=b\nc=\0' > exp || framework_failure_
46env -i -0 "$(printf 'a=b\nc=')" > out || fail=1
47compare exp out || fail=1
48
49# Test printenv -0 on particular values.
50printf 'b\nc=\0' > exp || framework_failure_
51env "$(printf 'a=b\nc=')" printenv -0 a > out || fail=1
52compare exp out || fail=1
53returns_ 1 env -u a printenv -0 a > out || fail=1
54compare /dev/null out || fail=1
55returns_ 1 env -u b "$(printf 'a=b\nc=')" printenv -0 b a > out || fail=1
56compare exp out || fail=1
57
58Exit $fail
59