1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
3 #define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
4 
5 #include <stdarg.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kern_levels.h>
8 #include <linux/linkage.h>
9 #include <linux/cache.h>
10 
11 extern const char linux_banner[];
12 extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
13 
14 #define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2
15 
printk_get_level(const char * buffer)16 static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
17 {
18 	if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
19 		switch (buffer[1]) {
20 		case '0' ... '7':
21 		case 'd':	/* KERN_DEFAULT */
22 		case 'c':	/* KERN_CONT */
23 			return buffer[1];
24 		}
25 	}
26 	return 0;
27 }
28 
printk_skip_level(const char * buffer)29 static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
30 {
31 	if (printk_get_level(buffer))
32 		return buffer + 2;
33 
34 	return buffer;
35 }
36 
printk_skip_headers(const char * buffer)37 static inline const char *printk_skip_headers(const char *buffer)
38 {
39 	while (printk_get_level(buffer))
40 		buffer = printk_skip_level(buffer);
41 
42 	return buffer;
43 }
44 
45 #define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX	8192
46 
47 /* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
48 #define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
49 
50 /* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
51 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT  0 /* Mum's the word */
52 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN	 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
53 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG	10 /* issue debug messages */
54 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15	/* You can't shut this one up */
55 
56 /*
57  * Default used to be hard-coded at 7, quiet used to be hardcoded at 4,
58  * we're now allowing both to be set from kernel config.
59  */
60 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
61 #define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET	 CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
62 
63 extern int console_printk[];
64 
65 #define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
66 #define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
67 #define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
68 #define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
69 
console_silent(void)70 static inline void console_silent(void)
71 {
72 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
73 }
74 
console_verbose(void)75 static inline void console_verbose(void)
76 {
77 	if (console_loglevel)
78 		console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
79 }
80 
81 /* strlen("ratelimit") + 1 */
82 #define DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE 10
83 extern char devkmsg_log_str[];
84 struct ctl_table;
85 
86 struct va_format {
87 	const char *fmt;
88 	va_list *va;
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * FW_BUG
93  * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
94  * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
95  * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
96  * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
97  * code.
98  *
99  * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
100  *
101  * FW_WARN
102  * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
103  * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
104  *
105  * FW_INFO
106  * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
107  * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
108  *
109  * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
110  */
111 #define FW_BUG		"[Firmware Bug]: "
112 #define FW_WARN		"[Firmware Warn]: "
113 #define FW_INFO		"[Firmware Info]: "
114 
115 /*
116  * HW_ERR
117  * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
118  * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
119  */
120 #define HW_ERR		"[Hardware Error]: "
121 
122 /*
123  * DEPRECATED
124  * Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
125  * of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
126  */
127 #define DEPRECATED	"[Deprecated]: "
128 
129 /*
130  * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
131  * gcc's format checking.
132  */
133 #define no_printk(fmt, ...)				\
134 ({							\
135 	if (0)						\
136 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
137 	0;						\
138 })
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
141 extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
142 void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
143 #else
144 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
early_printk(const char * s,...)145 void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI
149 extern void printk_nmi_enter(void);
150 extern void printk_nmi_exit(void);
151 extern void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void);
152 extern void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void);
153 #else
printk_nmi_enter(void)154 static inline void printk_nmi_enter(void) { }
printk_nmi_exit(void)155 static inline void printk_nmi_exit(void) { }
printk_nmi_direct_enter(void)156 static inline void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void) { }
printk_nmi_direct_exit(void)157 static inline void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void) { }
158 #endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
161 asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
162 int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
163 		 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
164 		 const char *fmt, va_list args);
165 
166 asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
167 int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
168 
169 asmlinkage __printf(5, 6) __cold
170 int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
171 		const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
172 		const char *fmt, ...);
173 
174 asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
175 int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
176 
177 /*
178  * Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
179  */
180 __printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
181 
182 /*
183  * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
184  * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites.  Instead use
185  * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
186  */
187 extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
188 #define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
189 extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
190 				   unsigned int interval_msec);
191 
192 extern int printk_delay_msec;
193 extern int dmesg_restrict;
194 
195 extern int
196 devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
197 			  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
198 
199 extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
200 
201 char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
202 u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
203 void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void);
204 void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
205 __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
206 void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
207 void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
208 extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
209 extern void printk_safe_flush(void);
210 extern void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void);
211 #else
212 static inline __printf(1, 0)
vprintk(const char * s,va_list args)213 int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
214 {
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
printk(const char * s,...)218 int printk(const char *s, ...)
219 {
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
printk_deferred(const char * s,...)223 int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
224 {
225 	return 0;
226 }
printk_ratelimit(void)227 static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
228 {
229 	return 0;
230 }
printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long * caller_jiffies,unsigned int interval_msec)231 static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
232 					  unsigned int interval_msec)
233 {
234 	return false;
235 }
236 
wake_up_klogd(void)237 static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
238 {
239 }
240 
log_buf_addr_get(void)241 static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
242 {
243 	return NULL;
244 }
245 
log_buf_len_get(void)246 static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
247 {
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)251 static inline void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)
252 {
253 }
254 
setup_log_buf(int early)255 static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
256 {
257 }
258 
dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char * fmt,...)259 static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
260 {
261 }
262 
dump_stack_print_info(const char * log_lvl)263 static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
264 {
265 }
266 
show_regs_print_info(const char * log_lvl)267 static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
268 {
269 }
270 
dump_stack(void)271 static inline asmlinkage void dump_stack(void)
272 {
273 }
274 
printk_safe_flush(void)275 static inline void printk_safe_flush(void)
276 {
277 }
278 
printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)279 static inline void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)
280 {
281 }
282 #endif
283 
284 extern int kptr_restrict;
285 
286 #ifndef pr_fmt
287 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
288 #endif
289 
290 /*
291  * These can be used to print at the various log levels.
292  * All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
293  * and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
294  * or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
295  */
296 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
297 	printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
298 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
299 	printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
300 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
301 	printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
302 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
303 	printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
304 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
305 	printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
306 #define pr_warn pr_warning
307 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
308 	printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
309 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
310 	printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
311 /*
312  * Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
313  * a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
314  * back to KERN_DEFAULT.
315  */
316 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
317 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
318 
319 /* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
320 #ifdef DEBUG
321 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
322 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
323 #else
324 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
325 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
326 #endif
327 
328 
329 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
330 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
331 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
332 
333 /* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
334 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
335 	dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
336 #elif defined(DEBUG)
337 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
338 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
339 #else
340 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
341 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
342 #endif
343 
344 /*
345  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
346  */
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
349 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)					\
350 ({								\
351 	static bool __print_once __read_mostly;			\
352 	bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;			\
353 								\
354 	if (!__print_once) {					\
355 		__print_once = true;				\
356 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
357 	}							\
358 	unlikely(__ret_print_once);				\
359 })
360 #define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)				\
361 ({								\
362 	static bool __print_once __read_mostly;			\
363 	bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once;			\
364 								\
365 	if (!__print_once) {					\
366 		__print_once = true;				\
367 		printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
368 	}							\
369 	unlikely(__ret_print_once);				\
370 })
371 #else
372 #define printk_once(fmt, ...)					\
373 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
374 #define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...)				\
375 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
376 #endif
377 
378 #define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...)					\
379 	printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
380 #define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...)					\
381 	printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
382 #define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...)					\
383 	printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
384 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...)					\
385 	printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
386 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...)					\
387 	printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
388 #define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...)				\
389 	printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
390 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...)					\
391 	printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
392 #define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...)					\
393 	printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
394 
395 #if defined(DEBUG)
396 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
397 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
398 #else
399 #define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...)					\
400 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
401 #endif
402 
403 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
404 #if defined(DEBUG)
405 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
406 	printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
407 #else
408 #define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...)					\
409 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
410 #endif
411 
412 /*
413  * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
414  * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
415  */
416 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
417 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
418 ({									\
419 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
420 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
421 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
422 									\
423 	if (__ratelimit(&_rs))						\
424 		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
425 })
426 #else
427 #define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
428 	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
429 #endif
430 
431 #define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
432 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
433 #define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
434 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
435 #define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
436 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
437 #define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
438 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
439 #define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
440 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
441 #define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
442 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
443 #define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
444 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
445 /* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
446 
447 #if defined(DEBUG)
448 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
449 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
450 #else
451 #define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
452 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
453 #endif
454 
455 /* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
456 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
457 /* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
458 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
459 do {									\
460 	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,				\
461 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,	\
462 				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);		\
463 	DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt));		\
464 	if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) &&	\
465 	    __ratelimit(&_rs))						\
466 		__dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
467 } while (0)
468 #elif defined(DEBUG)
469 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
470 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
471 #else
472 #define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
473 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
474 #endif
475 
476 extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
477 
478 enum {
479 	DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
480 	DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
481 	DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
482 };
483 extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
484 			      int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
485 			      bool ascii);
486 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
487 extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
488 			   int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
489 			   const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
490 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
491 #define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len)	\
492 	dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
493 #else
494 extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
495 				 const void *buf, size_t len);
496 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
497 #else
print_hex_dump(const char * level,const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,int rowsize,int groupsize,const void * buf,size_t len,bool ascii)498 static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
499 				  int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
500 				  const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
501 {
502 }
print_hex_dump_bytes(const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,const void * buf,size_t len)503 static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
504 					const void *buf, size_t len)
505 {
506 }
507 
508 #endif
509 
510 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
511 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
512 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)	\
513 	dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
514 			 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
515 #elif defined(DEBUG)
516 #define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,		\
517 			     groupsize, buf, len, ascii)		\
518 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,	\
519 		       groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
520 #else
print_hex_dump_debug(const char * prefix_str,int prefix_type,int rowsize,int groupsize,const void * buf,size_t len,bool ascii)521 static inline void print_hex_dump_debug(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
522 					int rowsize, int groupsize,
523 					const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
524 {
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
529 extern void __printk_safe_enter(void);
530 extern void __printk_safe_exit(void);
531 /*
532  * The printk_deferred_enter/exit macros are available only as a hack for
533  * some code paths that need to defer all printk console printing. Interrupts
534  * must be disabled for the deferred duration.
535  */
536 #define printk_deferred_enter __printk_safe_enter
537 #define printk_deferred_exit __printk_safe_exit
538 #else
printk_deferred_enter(void)539 static inline void printk_deferred_enter(void)
540 {
541 }
printk_deferred_exit(void)542 static inline void printk_deferred_exit(void)
543 {
544 }
545 #endif
546 
547 #endif
548