1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
4 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
5 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
7 *
8 * from
9 *
10 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
13 */
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
17 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
18 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
19
20 /* XXX Here for now... not interested in restructing headers JUST now */
21
22 /* data type for block offset of block group */
23 typedef int ext2_grpblk_t;
24
25 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
26 typedef unsigned long ext2_fsblk_t;
27
28 #define E2FSBLK "%lu"
29
30 struct ext2_reserve_window {
31 ext2_fsblk_t _rsv_start; /* First byte reserved */
32 ext2_fsblk_t _rsv_end; /* Last byte reserved or 0 */
33 };
34
35 struct ext2_reserve_window_node {
36 struct rb_node rsv_node;
37 __u32 rsv_goal_size;
38 __u32 rsv_alloc_hit;
39 struct ext2_reserve_window rsv_window;
40 };
41
42 struct ext2_block_alloc_info {
43 /* information about reservation window */
44 struct ext2_reserve_window_node rsv_window_node;
45 /*
46 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext2_inode_info
47 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
48 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
49 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
50 */
51 __u32 last_alloc_logical_block;
52 /*
53 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext2_inode_info
54 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
55 * it the the physical block number of the block which was most-recentl
56 * allocated to this file. This give us the goal (target) for the next
57 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
58 */
59 ext2_fsblk_t last_alloc_physical_block;
60 };
61
62 #define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
63 #define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
64
65 struct mb_cache;
66
67 /*
68 * second extended-fs super-block data in memory
69 */
70 struct ext2_sb_info {
71 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
72 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
73 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
74 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
75 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
76 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
77 unsigned long s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
78 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
79 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
80 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
81 struct ext2_super_block * s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
82 struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;
83 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
84 unsigned long s_sb_block;
85 kuid_t s_resuid;
86 kgid_t s_resgid;
87 unsigned short s_mount_state;
88 unsigned short s_pad;
89 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
90 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
91 int s_inode_size;
92 int s_first_ino;
93 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
94 u32 s_next_generation;
95 unsigned long s_dir_count;
96 u8 *s_debts;
97 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
98 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
99 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
100 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
101 /* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
102 spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
103 struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
104 struct ext2_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
105 /*
106 * s_lock protects against concurrent modifications of s_mount_state,
107 * s_blocks_last, s_overhead_last and the content of superblock's
108 * buffer pointed to by sbi->s_es.
109 *
110 * Note: It is used in ext2_show_options() to provide a consistent view
111 * of the mount options.
112 */
113 spinlock_t s_lock;
114 struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
115 struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
116 };
117
118 static inline spinlock_t *
sb_bgl_lock(struct ext2_sb_info * sbi,unsigned int block_group)119 sb_bgl_lock(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group)
120 {
121 return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);
122 }
123
124 /*
125 * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
126 */
127 #undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
128
129 /*
130 * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
131 */
132 #define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8
133 /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
134 #define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027
135 #define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
136 /*
137 * The second extended file system version
138 */
139 #define EXT2FS_DATE "95/08/09"
140 #define EXT2FS_VERSION "0.5b"
141
142 /*
143 * Debug code
144 */
145 #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
146 # define ext2_debug(f, a...) { \
147 printk ("EXT2-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
148 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
149 printk (f, ## a); \
150 }
151 #else
152 # define ext2_debug(f, a...) /**/
153 #endif
154
155 /*
156 * Special inode numbers
157 */
158 #define EXT2_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
159 #define EXT2_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
160 #define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
161 #define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
162
163 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
164 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
165
EXT2_SB(struct super_block * sb)166 static inline struct ext2_sb_info *EXT2_SB(struct super_block *sb)
167 {
168 return sb->s_fs_info;
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
173 */
174 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
175 #define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
176 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
177 #define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
178 #define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
179 #define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
180 #define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
181 #define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
182 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
183 #define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
184
185 /*
186 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
187 */
188 struct ext2_group_desc
189 {
190 __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
191 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
192 __le32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
193 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
194 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
195 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
196 __le16 bg_pad;
197 __le32 bg_reserved[3];
198 };
199
200 /*
201 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
202 */
203 #define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
204 #define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
205 #define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
206 #define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
207
208 /*
209 * Constants relative to the data blocks
210 */
211 #define EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
212 #define EXT2_IND_BLOCK EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
213 #define EXT2_DIND_BLOCK (EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
214 #define EXT2_TIND_BLOCK (EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
215 #define EXT2_N_BLOCKS (EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
216
217 /*
218 * Inode flags (GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS)
219 */
220 #define EXT2_SECRM_FL FS_SECRM_FL /* Secure deletion */
221 #define EXT2_UNRM_FL FS_UNRM_FL /* Undelete */
222 #define EXT2_COMPR_FL FS_COMPR_FL /* Compress file */
223 #define EXT2_SYNC_FL FS_SYNC_FL /* Synchronous updates */
224 #define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL FS_IMMUTABLE_FL /* Immutable file */
225 #define EXT2_APPEND_FL FS_APPEND_FL /* writes to file may only append */
226 #define EXT2_NODUMP_FL FS_NODUMP_FL /* do not dump file */
227 #define EXT2_NOATIME_FL FS_NOATIME_FL /* do not update atime */
228 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
229 #define EXT2_DIRTY_FL FS_DIRTY_FL
230 #define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL FS_COMPRBLK_FL /* One or more compressed clusters */
231 #define EXT2_NOCOMP_FL FS_NOCOMP_FL /* Don't compress */
232 #define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL FS_ECOMPR_FL /* Compression error */
233 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
234 #define EXT2_BTREE_FL FS_BTREE_FL /* btree format dir */
235 #define EXT2_INDEX_FL FS_INDEX_FL /* hash-indexed directory */
236 #define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL FS_IMAGIC_FL /* AFS directory */
237 #define EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL /* Reserved for ext3 */
238 #define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL FS_NOTAIL_FL /* file tail should not be merged */
239 #define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL FS_DIRSYNC_FL /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
240 #define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL FS_TOPDIR_FL /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
241 #define EXT2_RESERVED_FL FS_RESERVED_FL /* reserved for ext2 lib */
242
243 #define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE /* User visible flags */
244 #define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE /* User modifiable flags */
245
246 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
247 #define EXT2_FL_INHERITED (EXT2_SECRM_FL | EXT2_UNRM_FL | EXT2_COMPR_FL |\
248 EXT2_SYNC_FL | EXT2_NODUMP_FL |\
249 EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL |\
250 EXT2_NOCOMP_FL | EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
251 EXT2_NOTAIL_FL | EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL)
252
253 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
254 #define EXT2_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT2_TOPDIR_FL))
255
256 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
257 #define EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT2_NODUMP_FL | EXT2_NOATIME_FL)
258
259 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
ext2_mask_flags(umode_t mode,__u32 flags)260 static inline __u32 ext2_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
261 {
262 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
263 return flags;
264 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
265 return flags & EXT2_REG_FLMASK;
266 else
267 return flags & EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK;
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * ioctl commands
272 */
273 #define EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
274 #define EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
275 #define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION FS_IOC_GETVERSION
276 #define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION FS_IOC_SETVERSION
277 #define EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
278 #define EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
279
280 /*
281 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
282 */
283 #define EXT2_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
284 #define EXT2_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
285 #define EXT2_IOC32_GETVERSION FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
286 #define EXT2_IOC32_SETVERSION FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
287
288 /*
289 * Structure of an inode on the disk
290 */
291 struct ext2_inode {
292 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
293 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
294 __le32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */
295 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
296 __le32 i_ctime; /* Creation time */
297 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
298 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
299 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
300 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
301 __le32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */
302 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
303 union {
304 struct {
305 __le32 l_i_reserved1;
306 } linux1;
307 struct {
308 __le32 h_i_translator;
309 } hurd1;
310 struct {
311 __le32 m_i_reserved1;
312 } masix1;
313 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
314 __le32 i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
315 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
316 __le32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */
317 __le32 i_dir_acl; /* Directory ACL */
318 __le32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */
319 union {
320 struct {
321 __u8 l_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
322 __u8 l_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
323 __u16 i_pad1;
324 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
325 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
326 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
327 } linux2;
328 struct {
329 __u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
330 __u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
331 __le16 h_i_mode_high;
332 __le16 h_i_uid_high;
333 __le16 h_i_gid_high;
334 __le32 h_i_author;
335 } hurd2;
336 struct {
337 __u8 m_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
338 __u8 m_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
339 __u16 m_pad1;
340 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
341 } masix2;
342 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
343 };
344
345 #define i_size_high i_dir_acl
346
347 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
348 #define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
349 #define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
350 #define i_uid_low i_uid
351 #define i_gid_low i_gid
352 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
353 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
354 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
355
356 /*
357 * File system states
358 */
359 #define EXT2_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
360 #define EXT2_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
361 #define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
362
363 /*
364 * Mount flags
365 */
366 #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK 0x000001 /* Do mount-time checks */
367 #define EXT2_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x000002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
368 #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID 0x000004 /* Create files with directory's group */
369 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x000008 /* Some debugging messages */
370 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x000010 /* Continue on errors */
371 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x000020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
372 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x000040 /* Panic on errors */
373 #define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x000080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
374 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOBH 0x000100 /* No buffer_heads */
375 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x000200 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
376 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x004000 /* Extended user attributes */
377 #define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x008000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
378 #define EXT2_MOUNT_XIP 0x010000 /* Obsolete, use DAX */
379 #define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x020000 /* user quota */
380 #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x040000 /* group quota */
381 #define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x080000 /* Preallocation */
382 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
383 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DAX 0x100000 /* Direct Access */
384 #else
385 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DAX 0
386 #endif
387
388
389 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
390 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
391 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
392 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
393 /*
394 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
395 */
396 #define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
397 #define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
398
399 /*
400 * Behaviour when detecting errors
401 */
402 #define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
403 #define EXT2_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
404 #define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
405 #define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
406
407 /*
408 * Structure of the super block
409 */
410 struct ext2_super_block {
411 __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
412 __le32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */
413 __le32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */
414 __le32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
415 __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
416 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
417 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
418 __le32 s_log_frag_size; /* Fragment size */
419 __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
420 __le32 s_frags_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */
421 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
422 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
423 __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
424 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
425 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
426 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
427 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
428 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
429 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
430 __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
431 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
432 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
433 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
434 __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
435 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
436 /*
437 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
438 *
439 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
440 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
441 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
442 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
443 *
444 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
445 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
446 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
447 * things it doesn't understand...
448 */
449 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
450 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
451 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
452 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
453 __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
454 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
455 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
456 char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
457 char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
458 __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
459 /*
460 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
461 * happen if the EXT2_COMPAT_PREALLOC flag is on.
462 */
463 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
464 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
465 __u16 s_padding1;
466 /*
467 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
468 */
469 __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
470 __u32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
471 __u32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
472 __u32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
473 __u32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
474 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
475 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
476 __u16 s_reserved_word_pad;
477 __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
478 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
479 __u32 s_reserved[190]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
480 };
481
482 /*
483 * Codes for operating systems
484 */
485 #define EXT2_OS_LINUX 0
486 #define EXT2_OS_HURD 1
487 #define EXT2_OS_MASIX 2
488 #define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD 3
489 #define EXT2_OS_LITES 4
490
491 /*
492 * Revision levels
493 */
494 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
495 #define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
496
497 #define EXT2_CURRENT_REV EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
498 #define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
499
500 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
501
502 /*
503 * Feature set definitions
504 */
505
506 #define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
507 ( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
508 #define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
509 ( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
510 #define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
511 ( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
512 #define EXT2_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
513 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
514 #define EXT2_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
515 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
516 #define EXT2_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
517 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
518 #define EXT2_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
519 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
520 #define EXT2_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
521 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
522 #define EXT2_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
523 EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
524
525 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
526 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
527 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
528 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
529 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INO 0x0010
530 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
531 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_ANY 0xffffffff
532
533 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
534 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
535 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
536 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ANY 0xffffffff
537
538 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
539 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
540 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004
541 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008
542 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
543 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ANY 0xffffffff
544
545 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
546 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
547 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
548 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
549 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
550 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
551 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
552 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
553
554 /*
555 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
556 */
557 #define EXT2_DEF_RESUID 0
558 #define EXT2_DEF_RESGID 0
559
560 /*
561 * Default mount options
562 */
563 #define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
564 #define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
565 #define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
566 #define EXT2_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
567 #define EXT2_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
568 /* Not used by ext2, but reserved for use by ext3 */
569 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
570 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
571 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
572 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
573
574 /*
575 * Structure of a directory entry
576 */
577
578 struct ext2_dir_entry {
579 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
580 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
581 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
582 char name[]; /* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
583 };
584
585 /*
586 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT2 structures are
587 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
588 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
589 * file_type field.
590 */
591 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
592 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
593 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
594 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
595 __u8 file_type;
596 char name[]; /* File name, up to EXT2_NAME_LEN */
597 };
598
599 /*
600 * Ext2 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
601 * other bits are reserved for now.
602 */
603 enum {
604 EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN = 0,
605 EXT2_FT_REG_FILE = 1,
606 EXT2_FT_DIR = 2,
607 EXT2_FT_CHRDEV = 3,
608 EXT2_FT_BLKDEV = 4,
609 EXT2_FT_FIFO = 5,
610 EXT2_FT_SOCK = 6,
611 EXT2_FT_SYMLINK = 7,
612 EXT2_FT_MAX
613 };
614
615 /*
616 * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
617 *
618 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
619 */
620 #define EXT2_DIR_PAD 4
621 #define EXT2_DIR_ROUND (EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
622 #define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
623 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
624 #define EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
625
verify_offsets(void)626 static inline void verify_offsets(void)
627 {
628 #define A(x,y) BUILD_BUG_ON(x != offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, y));
629 A(EXT2_SB_MAGIC_OFFSET, s_magic);
630 A(EXT2_SB_BLOCKS_OFFSET, s_blocks_count);
631 A(EXT2_SB_BSIZE_OFFSET, s_log_block_size);
632 #undef A
633 }
634
635 /*
636 * ext2 mount options
637 */
638 struct ext2_mount_options {
639 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
640 kuid_t s_resuid;
641 kgid_t s_resgid;
642 };
643
644 /*
645 * second extended file system inode data in memory
646 */
647 struct ext2_inode_info {
648 __le32 i_data[15];
649 __u32 i_flags;
650 __u32 i_faddr;
651 __u8 i_frag_no;
652 __u8 i_frag_size;
653 __u16 i_state;
654 __u32 i_file_acl;
655 __u32 i_dir_acl;
656 __u32 i_dtime;
657
658 /*
659 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
660 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
661 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
662 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
663 * near to their parent directory's inode.
664 */
665 __u32 i_block_group;
666
667 /* block reservation info */
668 struct ext2_block_alloc_info *i_block_alloc_info;
669
670 __u32 i_dir_start_lookup;
671 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
672 /*
673 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
674 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
675 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
676 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
677 * EAs.
678 */
679 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
680 #endif
681 rwlock_t i_meta_lock;
682 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
683 struct rw_semaphore dax_sem;
684 #endif
685
686 /*
687 * truncate_mutex is for serialising ext2_truncate() against
688 * ext2_getblock(). It also protects the internals of the inode's
689 * reservation data structures: ext2_reserve_window and
690 * ext2_reserve_window_node.
691 */
692 struct mutex truncate_mutex;
693 struct inode vfs_inode;
694 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
695 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
696 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
697 #endif
698 };
699
700 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
701 #define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode) down_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
702 #define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode) up_write(&(ext2_inode)->dax_sem)
703 #else
704 #define dax_sem_down_write(ext2_inode)
705 #define dax_sem_up_write(ext2_inode)
706 #endif
707
708 /*
709 * Inode dynamic state flags
710 */
711 #define EXT2_STATE_NEW 0x00000001 /* inode is newly created */
712
713
714 /*
715 * Function prototypes
716 */
717
718 /*
719 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
720 * ext2 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
721 */
722
EXT2_I(struct inode * inode)723 static inline struct ext2_inode_info *EXT2_I(struct inode *inode)
724 {
725 return container_of(inode, struct ext2_inode_info, vfs_inode);
726 }
727
728 /* balloc.c */
729 extern int ext2_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
730 extern unsigned long ext2_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
731 extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_block(struct inode *, unsigned long, int *);
732 extern ext2_fsblk_t ext2_new_blocks(struct inode *, unsigned long,
733 unsigned long *, int *);
734 extern int ext2_data_block_valid(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, ext2_fsblk_t start_blk,
735 unsigned int count);
736 extern void ext2_free_blocks (struct inode *, unsigned long,
737 unsigned long);
738 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
739 extern unsigned long ext2_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
740 extern struct ext2_group_desc * ext2_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
741 unsigned int block_group,
742 struct buffer_head ** bh);
743 extern void ext2_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
744 extern int ext2_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
745 extern void ext2_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
746 extern void ext2_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_reserve_window_node *rsv);
747
748 /* dir.c */
749 extern int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *, struct inode *);
750 extern ino_t ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode *, const struct qstr *);
751 extern int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *, struct inode *);
752 extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_find_entry (struct inode *,const struct qstr *, struct page **);
753 extern int ext2_delete_entry (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct page *);
754 extern int ext2_empty_dir (struct inode *);
755 extern struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * ext2_dotdot (struct inode *, struct page **);
756 extern void ext2_set_link(struct inode *, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct page *, struct inode *, int);
757
758 /* ialloc.c */
759 extern struct inode * ext2_new_inode (struct inode *, umode_t, const struct qstr *);
760 extern void ext2_free_inode (struct inode *);
761 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
762 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
763
764 /* inode.c */
765 extern struct inode *ext2_iget (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
766 extern int ext2_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
767 extern void ext2_evict_inode(struct inode *);
768 extern int ext2_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
769 extern int ext2_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
770 extern void ext2_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
771 extern int ext2_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
772 u64 start, u64 len);
773
774 /* ioctl.c */
775 extern long ext2_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
776 extern long ext2_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
777
778 /* namei.c */
779 struct dentry *ext2_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
780
781 /* super.c */
782 extern __printf(3, 4)
783 void ext2_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
784 extern __printf(3, 4)
785 void ext2_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
786 extern void ext2_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
787 extern void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es,
788 int wait);
789
790 /*
791 * Inodes and files operations
792 */
793
794 /* dir.c */
795 extern const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations;
796
797 /* file.c */
798 extern int ext2_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
799 int datasync);
800 extern const struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations;
801 extern const struct file_operations ext2_file_operations;
802
803 /* inode.c */
804 extern void ext2_set_file_ops(struct inode *inode);
805 extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_aops;
806 extern const struct address_space_operations ext2_nobh_aops;
807 extern const struct iomap_ops ext2_iomap_ops;
808
809 /* namei.c */
810 extern const struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations;
811 extern const struct inode_operations ext2_special_inode_operations;
812
813 /* symlink.c */
814 extern const struct inode_operations ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
815 extern const struct inode_operations ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
816
817 static inline ext2_fsblk_t
ext2_group_first_block_no(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long group_no)818 ext2_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
819 {
820 return group_no * (ext2_fsblk_t)EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
821 le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
822 }
823
824 #define ext2_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
825 #define ext2_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
826 #define ext2_test_bit test_bit_le
827 #define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit_le
828 #define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
829