1 /*
2  * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list
3  *
4  * (C) 2002-2003 Intel Corp
5  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>.
6  *
7  * 2001-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
8  * Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
9  *
10  * (C) 2005 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
11  *
12  * Simplifications of the original code by
13  * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
14  *
15  * Licensed under the FSF's GNU Public License v2 or later.
16  *
17  * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
18  *
19  * This is a priority-sorted list of nodes; each node has a
20  * priority from INT_MIN (highest) to INT_MAX (lowest).
21  *
22  * Addition is O(K), removal is O(1), change of priority of a node is
23  * O(K) and K is the number of RT priority levels used in the system.
24  * (1 <= K <= 99)
25  *
26  * This list is really a list of lists:
27  *
28  *  - The tier 1 list is the prio_list, different priority nodes.
29  *
30  *  - The tier 2 list is the node_list, serialized nodes.
31  *
32  * Simple ASCII art explanation:
33  *
34  * pl:prio_list (only for plist_node)
35  * nl:node_list
36  *   HEAD|             NODE(S)
37  *       |
38  *       ||------------------------------------|
39  *       ||->|pl|<->|pl|<--------------->|pl|<-|
40  *       |   |10|   |21|   |21|   |21|   |40|   (prio)
41  *       |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
42  *       |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
43  * |->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<-|
44  * |-------------------------------------------|
45  *
46  * The nodes on the prio_list list are sorted by priority to simplify
47  * the insertion of new nodes. There are no nodes with duplicate
48  * priorites on the list.
49  *
50  * The nodes on the node_list are ordered by priority and can contain
51  * entries which have the same priority. Those entries are ordered
52  * FIFO
53  *
54  * Addition means: look for the prio_list node in the prio_list
55  * for the priority of the node and insert it before the node_list
56  * entry of the next prio_list node. If it is the first node of
57  * that priority, add it to the prio_list in the right position and
58  * insert it into the serialized node_list list
59  *
60  * Removal means remove it from the node_list and remove it from
61  * the prio_list if the node_list list_head is non empty. In case
62  * of removal from the prio_list it must be checked whether other
63  * entries of the same priority are on the list or not. If there
64  * is another entry of the same priority then this entry has to
65  * replace the removed entry on the prio_list. If the entry which
66  * is removed is the only entry of this priority then a simple
67  * remove from both list is sufficient.
68  *
69  * INT_MIN is the highest priority, 0 is the medium highest, INT_MAX
70  * is lowest priority.
71  *
72  * No locking is done, up to the caller.
73  *
74  */
75 #ifndef _LINUX_PLIST_H_
76 #define _LINUX_PLIST_H_
77 
78 #include <linux/kernel.h>
79 #include <linux/list.h>
80 
81 struct plist_head {
82 	struct list_head node_list;
83 };
84 
85 struct plist_node {
86 	int			prio;
87 	struct list_head	prio_list;
88 	struct list_head	node_list;
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * PLIST_HEAD_INIT - static struct plist_head initializer
93  * @head:	struct plist_head variable name
94  */
95 #define PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head)				\
96 {							\
97 	.node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((head).node_list)	\
98 }
99 
100 /**
101  * PLIST_HEAD - declare and init plist_head
102  * @head:	name for struct plist_head variable
103  */
104 #define PLIST_HEAD(head) \
105 	struct plist_head head = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head)
106 
107 /**
108  * PLIST_NODE_INIT - static struct plist_node initializer
109  * @node:	struct plist_node variable name
110  * @__prio:	initial node priority
111  */
112 #define PLIST_NODE_INIT(node, __prio)			\
113 {							\
114 	.prio  = (__prio),				\
115 	.prio_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).prio_list),	\
116 	.node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).node_list),	\
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * plist_head_init - dynamic struct plist_head initializer
121  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
122  */
123 static inline void
plist_head_init(struct plist_head * head)124 plist_head_init(struct plist_head *head)
125 {
126 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->node_list);
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * plist_node_init - Dynamic struct plist_node initializer
131  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
132  * @prio:	initial node priority
133  */
plist_node_init(struct plist_node * node,int prio)134 static inline void plist_node_init(struct plist_node *node, int prio)
135 {
136 	node->prio = prio;
137 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->prio_list);
138 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node_list);
139 }
140 
141 extern void plist_add(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
142 extern void plist_del(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
143 
144 extern void plist_requeue(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
145 
146 /**
147  * plist_for_each - iterate over the plist
148  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
149  * @head:	the head for your list
150  */
151 #define plist_for_each(pos, head)	\
152 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
153 
154 /**
155  * plist_for_each_continue - continue iteration over the plist
156  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor
157  * @head:	the head for your list
158  *
159  * Continue to iterate over plist, continuing after the current position.
160  */
161 #define plist_for_each_continue(pos, head)	\
162 	 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
163 
164 /**
165  * plist_for_each_safe - iterate safely over a plist of given type
166  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
167  * @n:	another type * to use as temporary storage
168  * @head:	the head for your list
169  *
170  * Iterate over a plist of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
171  */
172 #define plist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head)	\
173 	 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
174 
175 /**
176  * plist_for_each_entry	- iterate over list of given type
177  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
178  * @head:	the head for your list
179  * @mem:	the name of the list_head within the struct
180  */
181 #define plist_for_each_entry(pos, head, mem)	\
182 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, mem.node_list)
183 
184 /**
185  * plist_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
186  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor
187  * @head:	the head for your list
188  * @m:		the name of the list_head within the struct
189  *
190  * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
191  * the current position.
192  */
193 #define plist_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, m)	\
194 	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
195 
196 /**
197  * plist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate safely over list of given type
198  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
199  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
200  * @head:	the head for your list
201  * @m:		the name of the list_head within the struct
202  *
203  * Iterate over list of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
204  */
205 #define plist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, m)	\
206 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
207 
208 /**
209  * plist_head_empty - return !0 if a plist_head is empty
210  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
211  */
plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head * head)212 static inline int plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head *head)
213 {
214 	return list_empty(&head->node_list);
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * plist_node_empty - return !0 if plist_node is not on a list
219  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
220  */
plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node * node)221 static inline int plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node *node)
222 {
223 	return list_empty(&node->node_list);
224 }
225 
226 /* All functions below assume the plist_head is not empty. */
227 
228 /**
229  * plist_first_entry - get the struct for the first entry
230  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
231  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in
232  * @member:	the name of the list_head within the struct
233  */
234 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
235 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
236 ({ \
237 	WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
238 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member); \
239 })
240 #else
241 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
242 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member)
243 #endif
244 
245 /**
246  * plist_last_entry - get the struct for the last entry
247  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
248  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in
249  * @member:	the name of the list_head within the struct
250  */
251 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
252 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member)	\
253 ({ \
254 	WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
255 	container_of(plist_last(head), type, member); \
256 })
257 #else
258 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member)	\
259 	container_of(plist_last(head), type, member)
260 #endif
261 
262 /**
263  * plist_next - get the next entry in list
264  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
265  */
266 #define plist_next(pos) \
267 	list_next_entry(pos, node_list)
268 
269 /**
270  * plist_prev - get the prev entry in list
271  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
272  */
273 #define plist_prev(pos) \
274 	list_prev_entry(pos, node_list)
275 
276 /**
277  * plist_first - return the first node (and thus, highest priority)
278  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
279  *
280  * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
281  */
plist_first(const struct plist_head * head)282 static inline struct plist_node *plist_first(const struct plist_head *head)
283 {
284 	return list_entry(head->node_list.next,
285 			  struct plist_node, node_list);
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * plist_last - return the last node (and thus, lowest priority)
290  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
291  *
292  * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
293  */
plist_last(const struct plist_head * head)294 static inline struct plist_node *plist_last(const struct plist_head *head)
295 {
296 	return list_entry(head->node_list.prev,
297 			  struct plist_node, node_list);
298 }
299 
300 #endif
301