1 #ifndef __DRM_GEM_H__
2 #define __DRM_GEM_H__
3
4 /*
5 * GEM Graphics Execution Manager Driver Interfaces
6 *
7 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
8 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
9 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
12 * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
13 *
14 * Author: Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
15 * Author: Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
16 *
17 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
18 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
19 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
20 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
21 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
22 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
23 *
24 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
25 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
26 * Software.
27 *
28 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
29 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
30 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
31 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
32 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
33 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
34 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
35 */
36
37 #include <linux/kref.h>
38
39 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
40
41 /**
42 * struct drm_gem_object - GEM buffer object
43 *
44 * This structure defines the generic parts for GEM buffer objects, which are
45 * mostly around handling mmap and userspace handles.
46 *
47 * Buffer objects are often abbreviated to BO.
48 */
49 struct drm_gem_object {
50 /**
51 * @refcount:
52 *
53 * Reference count of this object
54 *
55 * Please use drm_gem_object_get() to acquire and drm_gem_object_put()
56 * or drm_gem_object_put_unlocked() to release a reference to a GEM
57 * buffer object.
58 */
59 struct kref refcount;
60
61 /**
62 * @handle_count:
63 *
64 * This is the GEM file_priv handle count of this object.
65 *
66 * Each handle also holds a reference. Note that when the handle_count
67 * drops to 0 any global names (e.g. the id in the flink namespace) will
68 * be cleared.
69 *
70 * Protected by &drm_device.object_name_lock.
71 */
72 unsigned handle_count;
73
74 /**
75 * @dev: DRM dev this object belongs to.
76 */
77 struct drm_device *dev;
78
79 /**
80 * @filp:
81 *
82 * SHMEM file node used as backing storage for swappable buffer objects.
83 * GEM also supports driver private objects with driver-specific backing
84 * storage (contiguous CMA memory, special reserved blocks). In this
85 * case @filp is NULL.
86 */
87 struct file *filp;
88
89 /**
90 * @vma_node:
91 *
92 * Mapping info for this object to support mmap. Drivers are supposed to
93 * allocate the mmap offset using drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). The
94 * offset itself can be retrieved using drm_vma_node_offset_addr().
95 *
96 * Memory mapping itself is handled by drm_gem_mmap(), which also checks
97 * that userspace is allowed to access the object.
98 */
99 struct drm_vma_offset_node vma_node;
100
101 /**
102 * @size:
103 *
104 * Size of the object, in bytes. Immutable over the object's
105 * lifetime.
106 */
107 size_t size;
108
109 /**
110 * @name:
111 *
112 * Global name for this object, starts at 1. 0 means unnamed.
113 * Access is covered by &drm_device.object_name_lock. This is used by
114 * the GEM_FLINK and GEM_OPEN ioctls.
115 */
116 int name;
117
118 /**
119 * @dma_buf:
120 *
121 * dma-buf associated with this GEM object.
122 *
123 * Pointer to the dma-buf associated with this gem object (either
124 * through importing or exporting). We break the resulting reference
125 * loop when the last gem handle for this object is released.
126 *
127 * Protected by &drm_device.object_name_lock.
128 */
129 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
130
131 /**
132 * @import_attach:
133 *
134 * dma-buf attachment backing this object.
135 *
136 * Any foreign dma_buf imported as a gem object has this set to the
137 * attachment point for the device. This is invariant over the lifetime
138 * of a gem object.
139 *
140 * The &drm_driver.gem_free_object callback is responsible for cleaning
141 * up the dma_buf attachment and references acquired at import time.
142 *
143 * Note that the drm gem/prime core does not depend upon drivers setting
144 * this field any more. So for drivers where this doesn't make sense
145 * (e.g. virtual devices or a displaylink behind an usb bus) they can
146 * simply leave it as NULL.
147 */
148 struct dma_buf_attachment *import_attach;
149 };
150
151 /**
152 * DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() - macro to generate file operations for GEM drivers
153 * @name: name for the generated structure
154 *
155 * This macro autogenerates a suitable &struct file_operations for GEM based
156 * drivers, which can be assigned to &drm_driver.fops. Note that this structure
157 * cannot be shared between drivers, because it contains a reference to the
158 * current module using THIS_MODULE.
159 *
160 * Note that the declaration is already marked as static - if you need a
161 * non-static version of this you're probably doing it wrong and will break the
162 * THIS_MODULE reference by accident.
163 */
164 #define DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(name) \
165 static const struct file_operations name = {\
166 .owner = THIS_MODULE,\
167 .open = drm_open,\
168 .release = drm_release,\
169 .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,\
170 .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl,\
171 .poll = drm_poll,\
172 .read = drm_read,\
173 .llseek = noop_llseek,\
174 .mmap = drm_gem_mmap,\
175 }
176
177 void drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
178 void drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref);
179 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
180 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
181 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
182 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
183 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
184 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
185 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
186 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
187 int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
188
189 /**
190 * drm_gem_object_get - acquire a GEM buffer object reference
191 * @obj: GEM buffer object
192 *
193 * This function acquires an additional reference to @obj. It is illegal to
194 * call this without already holding a reference. No locks required.
195 */
drm_gem_object_get(struct drm_gem_object * obj)196 static inline void drm_gem_object_get(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
197 {
198 kref_get(&obj->refcount);
199 }
200
201 /**
202 * __drm_gem_object_put - raw function to release a GEM buffer object reference
203 * @obj: GEM buffer object
204 *
205 * This function is meant to be used by drivers which are not encumbered with
206 * &drm_device.struct_mutex legacy locking and which are using the
207 * gem_free_object_unlocked callback. It avoids all the locking checks and
208 * locking overhead of drm_gem_object_put() and drm_gem_object_put_unlocked().
209 *
210 * Drivers should never call this directly in their code. Instead they should
211 * wrap it up into a ``driver_gem_object_put(struct driver_gem_object *obj)``
212 * wrapper function, and use that. Shared code should never call this, to
213 * avoid breaking drivers by accident which still depend upon
214 * &drm_device.struct_mutex locking.
215 */
216 static inline void
__drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object * obj)217 __drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
218 {
219 kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
220 }
221
222 void drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
223 void drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
224
225 /**
226 * drm_gem_object_reference - acquire a GEM buffer object reference
227 * @obj: GEM buffer object
228 *
229 * This is a compatibility alias for drm_gem_object_get() and should not be
230 * used by new code.
231 */
drm_gem_object_reference(struct drm_gem_object * obj)232 static inline void drm_gem_object_reference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
233 {
234 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
235 }
236
237 /**
238 * __drm_gem_object_unreference - raw function to release a GEM buffer object
239 * reference
240 * @obj: GEM buffer object
241 *
242 * This is a compatibility alias for __drm_gem_object_put() and should not be
243 * used by new code.
244 */
__drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object * obj)245 static inline void __drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
246 {
247 __drm_gem_object_put(obj);
248 }
249
250 /**
251 * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked - release a GEM buffer object reference
252 * @obj: GEM buffer object
253 *
254 * This is a compatibility alias for drm_gem_object_put_unlocked() and should
255 * not be used by new code.
256 */
257 static inline void
drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object * obj)258 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
259 {
260 drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
261 }
262
263 /**
264 * drm_gem_object_unreference - release a GEM buffer object reference
265 * @obj: GEM buffer object
266 *
267 * This is a compatibility alias for drm_gem_object_put() and should not be
268 * used by new code.
269 */
drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object * obj)270 static inline void drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
271 {
272 drm_gem_object_put(obj);
273 }
274
275 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
276 struct drm_gem_object *obj,
277 u32 *handlep);
278 int drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle);
279
280
281 void drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
282 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
283 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size);
284
285 struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
286 void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
287 bool dirty, bool accessed);
288
289 struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle);
290 int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
291 u32 handle, u64 *offset);
292 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
293 struct drm_device *dev,
294 uint32_t handle);
295
296 #endif /* __DRM_GEM_H__ */
297