1 #ifndef __LINUX_ERSPAN_H
2 #define __LINUX_ERSPAN_H
3
4 /*
5 * GRE header for ERSPAN encapsulation (8 octets [34:41]) -- 8 bytes
6 * 0 1 2 3
7 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
8 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
9 * |0|0|0|1|0|00000|000000000|00000| Protocol Type for ERSPAN |
10 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
11 * | Sequence Number (increments per packet per session) |
12 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
13 *
14 * Note that in the above GRE header [RFC1701] out of the C, R, K, S,
15 * s, Recur, Flags, Version fields only S (bit 03) is set to 1. The
16 * other fields are set to zero, so only a sequence number follows.
17 *
18 * ERSPAN Version 1 (Type II) header (8 octets [42:49])
19 * 0 1 2 3
20 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
21 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
22 * | Ver | VLAN | COS | En|T| Session ID |
23 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
24 * | Reserved | Index |
25 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
26 *
27 *
28 * ERSPAN Version 2 (Type III) header (12 octets [42:49])
29 * 0 1 2 3
30 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
31 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
32 * | Ver | VLAN | COS |BSO|T| Session ID |
33 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
34 * | Timestamp |
35 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
36 * | SGT |P| FT | Hw ID |D|Gra|O|
37 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
38 *
39 * Platform Specific SubHeader (8 octets, optional)
40 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
41 * | Platf ID | Platform Specific Info |
42 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
43 * | Platform Specific Info |
44 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
45 *
46 * GRE proto ERSPAN type II = 0x88BE, type III = 0x22EB
47 */
48
49 #include <uapi/linux/erspan.h>
50
51 #define ERSPAN_VERSION 0x1 /* ERSPAN type II */
52 #define VER_MASK 0xf000
53 #define VLAN_MASK 0x0fff
54 #define COS_MASK 0xe000
55 #define EN_MASK 0x1800
56 #define T_MASK 0x0400
57 #define ID_MASK 0x03ff
58 #define INDEX_MASK 0xfffff
59
60 #define ERSPAN_VERSION2 0x2 /* ERSPAN type III*/
61 #define BSO_MASK EN_MASK
62 #define SGT_MASK 0xffff0000
63 #define P_MASK 0x8000
64 #define FT_MASK 0x7c00
65 #define HWID_MASK 0x03f0
66 #define DIR_MASK 0x0008
67 #define GRA_MASK 0x0006
68 #define O_MASK 0x0001
69
70 #define HWID_OFFSET 4
71 #define DIR_OFFSET 3
72
73 enum erspan_encap_type {
74 ERSPAN_ENCAP_NOVLAN = 0x0, /* originally without VLAN tag */
75 ERSPAN_ENCAP_ISL = 0x1, /* originally ISL encapsulated */
76 ERSPAN_ENCAP_8021Q = 0x2, /* originally 802.1Q encapsulated */
77 ERSPAN_ENCAP_INFRAME = 0x3, /* VLAN tag perserved in frame */
78 };
79
80 #define ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE 4
81 #define ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE 8
82
83 struct erspan_base_hdr {
84 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
85 __u8 vlan_upper:4,
86 ver:4;
87 __u8 vlan:8;
88 __u8 session_id_upper:2,
89 t:1,
90 en:2,
91 cos:3;
92 __u8 session_id:8;
93 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
94 __u8 ver: 4,
95 vlan_upper:4;
96 __u8 vlan:8;
97 __u8 cos:3,
98 en:2,
99 t:1,
100 session_id_upper:2;
101 __u8 session_id:8;
102 #else
103 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
104 #endif
105 };
106
set_session_id(struct erspan_base_hdr * ershdr,u16 id)107 static inline void set_session_id(struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr, u16 id)
108 {
109 ershdr->session_id = id & 0xff;
110 ershdr->session_id_upper = (id >> 8) & 0x3;
111 }
112
get_session_id(const struct erspan_base_hdr * ershdr)113 static inline u16 get_session_id(const struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr)
114 {
115 return (ershdr->session_id_upper << 8) + ershdr->session_id;
116 }
117
set_vlan(struct erspan_base_hdr * ershdr,u16 vlan)118 static inline void set_vlan(struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr, u16 vlan)
119 {
120 ershdr->vlan = vlan & 0xff;
121 ershdr->vlan_upper = (vlan >> 8) & 0xf;
122 }
123
get_vlan(const struct erspan_base_hdr * ershdr)124 static inline u16 get_vlan(const struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr)
125 {
126 return (ershdr->vlan_upper << 8) + ershdr->vlan;
127 }
128
set_hwid(struct erspan_md2 * md2,u8 hwid)129 static inline void set_hwid(struct erspan_md2 *md2, u8 hwid)
130 {
131 md2->hwid = hwid & 0xf;
132 md2->hwid_upper = (hwid >> 4) & 0x3;
133 }
134
get_hwid(const struct erspan_md2 * md2)135 static inline u8 get_hwid(const struct erspan_md2 *md2)
136 {
137 return (md2->hwid_upper << 4) + md2->hwid;
138 }
139
erspan_hdr_len(int version)140 static inline int erspan_hdr_len(int version)
141 {
142 return sizeof(struct erspan_base_hdr) +
143 (version == 1 ? ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE : ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE);
144 }
145
tos_to_cos(u8 tos)146 static inline u8 tos_to_cos(u8 tos)
147 {
148 u8 dscp, cos;
149
150 dscp = tos >> 2;
151 cos = dscp >> 3;
152 return cos;
153 }
154
erspan_build_header(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 id,u32 index,bool truncate,bool is_ipv4)155 static inline void erspan_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
156 u32 id, u32 index,
157 bool truncate, bool is_ipv4)
158 {
159 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
160 enum erspan_encap_type enc_type;
161 struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr;
162 struct qtag_prefix {
163 __be16 eth_type;
164 __be16 tci;
165 } *qp;
166 u16 vlan_tci = 0;
167 u8 tos;
168 __be32 *idx;
169
170 tos = is_ipv4 ? ip_hdr(skb)->tos :
171 (ipv6_hdr(skb)->priority << 4) +
172 (ipv6_hdr(skb)->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
173
174 enc_type = ERSPAN_ENCAP_NOVLAN;
175
176 /* If mirrored packet has vlan tag, extract tci and
177 * perserve vlan header in the mirrored frame.
178 */
179 if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
180 qp = (struct qtag_prefix *)(skb->data + 2 * ETH_ALEN);
181 vlan_tci = ntohs(qp->tci);
182 enc_type = ERSPAN_ENCAP_INFRAME;
183 }
184
185 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ershdr) + ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE);
186 ershdr = (struct erspan_base_hdr *)skb->data;
187 memset(ershdr, 0, sizeof(*ershdr) + ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE);
188
189 /* Build base header */
190 ershdr->ver = ERSPAN_VERSION;
191 ershdr->cos = tos_to_cos(tos);
192 ershdr->en = enc_type;
193 ershdr->t = truncate;
194 set_vlan(ershdr, vlan_tci);
195 set_session_id(ershdr, id);
196
197 /* Build metadata */
198 idx = (__be32 *)(ershdr + 1);
199 *idx = htonl(index & INDEX_MASK);
200 }
201
202 /* ERSPAN GRA: timestamp granularity
203 * 00b --> granularity = 100 microseconds
204 * 01b --> granularity = 100 nanoseconds
205 * 10b --> granularity = IEEE 1588
206 * Here we only support 100 microseconds.
207 */
erspan_get_timestamp(void)208 static inline __be32 erspan_get_timestamp(void)
209 {
210 u64 h_usecs;
211 ktime_t kt;
212
213 kt = ktime_get_real();
214 h_usecs = ktime_divns(kt, 100 * NSEC_PER_USEC);
215
216 /* ERSPAN base header only has 32-bit,
217 * so it wraps around 4 days.
218 */
219 return htonl((u32)h_usecs);
220 }
221
222 /* ERSPAN BSO (Bad/Short/Oversized), see RFC1757
223 * 00b --> Good frame with no error, or unknown integrity
224 * 01b --> Payload is a Short Frame
225 * 10b --> Payload is an Oversized Frame
226 * 11b --> Payload is a Bad Frame with CRC or Alignment Error
227 */
228 enum erspan_bso {
229 BSO_NOERROR = 0x0,
230 BSO_SHORT = 0x1,
231 BSO_OVERSIZED = 0x2,
232 BSO_BAD = 0x3,
233 };
234
erspan_detect_bso(struct sk_buff * skb)235 static inline u8 erspan_detect_bso(struct sk_buff *skb)
236 {
237 /* BSO_BAD is not handled because the frame CRC
238 * or alignment error information is in FCS.
239 */
240 if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN)
241 return BSO_SHORT;
242
243 if (skb->len > ETH_FRAME_LEN)
244 return BSO_OVERSIZED;
245
246 return BSO_NOERROR;
247 }
248
erspan_build_header_v2(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 id,u8 direction,u16 hwid,bool truncate,bool is_ipv4)249 static inline void erspan_build_header_v2(struct sk_buff *skb,
250 u32 id, u8 direction, u16 hwid,
251 bool truncate, bool is_ipv4)
252 {
253 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
254 struct erspan_base_hdr *ershdr;
255 struct erspan_md2 *md2;
256 struct qtag_prefix {
257 __be16 eth_type;
258 __be16 tci;
259 } *qp;
260 u16 vlan_tci = 0;
261 u8 gra = 0; /* 100 usec */
262 u8 bso = 0; /* Bad/Short/Oversized */
263 u8 sgt = 0;
264 u8 tos;
265
266 tos = is_ipv4 ? ip_hdr(skb)->tos :
267 (ipv6_hdr(skb)->priority << 4) +
268 (ipv6_hdr(skb)->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
269
270 /* Unlike v1, v2 does not have En field,
271 * so only extract vlan tci field.
272 */
273 if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
274 qp = (struct qtag_prefix *)(skb->data + 2 * ETH_ALEN);
275 vlan_tci = ntohs(qp->tci);
276 }
277
278 bso = erspan_detect_bso(skb);
279 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ershdr) + ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE);
280 ershdr = (struct erspan_base_hdr *)skb->data;
281 memset(ershdr, 0, sizeof(*ershdr) + ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE);
282
283 /* Build base header */
284 ershdr->ver = ERSPAN_VERSION2;
285 ershdr->cos = tos_to_cos(tos);
286 ershdr->en = bso;
287 ershdr->t = truncate;
288 set_vlan(ershdr, vlan_tci);
289 set_session_id(ershdr, id);
290
291 /* Build metadata */
292 md2 = (struct erspan_md2 *)(ershdr + 1);
293 md2->timestamp = erspan_get_timestamp();
294 md2->sgt = htons(sgt);
295 md2->p = 1;
296 md2->ft = 0;
297 md2->dir = direction;
298 md2->gra = gra;
299 md2->o = 0;
300 set_hwid(md2, hwid);
301 }
302
303 #endif
304