1 /*
2 * SPEAr platform SPI chipselect abstraction over gpiolib
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ST Microelectronics
5 * Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
9 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19
20 /* maximum chipselects */
21 #define NUM_OF_GPIO 4
22
23 /*
24 * Provision is available on some SPEAr SoCs to control ARM PL022 spi cs
25 * through system registers. This register lies outside spi (pl022)
26 * address space into system registers.
27 *
28 * It provides control for spi chip select lines so that any chipselect
29 * (out of 4 possible chipselects in pl022) can be made low to select
30 * the particular slave.
31 */
32
33 /**
34 * struct spear_spics - represents spi chip select control
35 * @base: base address
36 * @perip_cfg: configuration register
37 * @sw_enable_bit: bit to enable s/w control over chipselects
38 * @cs_value_bit: bit to program high or low chipselect
39 * @cs_enable_mask: mask to select bits required to select chipselect
40 * @cs_enable_shift: bit pos of cs_enable_mask
41 * @use_count: use count of a spi controller cs lines
42 * @last_off: stores last offset caller of set_value()
43 * @chip: gpio_chip abstraction
44 */
45 struct spear_spics {
46 void __iomem *base;
47 u32 perip_cfg;
48 u32 sw_enable_bit;
49 u32 cs_value_bit;
50 u32 cs_enable_mask;
51 u32 cs_enable_shift;
52 unsigned long use_count;
53 int last_off;
54 struct gpio_chip chip;
55 };
56
57 /* gpio framework specific routines */
spics_get_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)58 static int spics_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
59 {
60 return -ENXIO;
61 }
62
spics_set_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)63 static void spics_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
64 {
65 struct spear_spics *spics = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
66 u32 tmp;
67
68 /* select chip select from register */
69 tmp = readl_relaxed(spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
70 if (spics->last_off != offset) {
71 spics->last_off = offset;
72 tmp &= ~(spics->cs_enable_mask << spics->cs_enable_shift);
73 tmp |= offset << spics->cs_enable_shift;
74 }
75
76 /* toggle chip select line */
77 tmp &= ~(0x1 << spics->cs_value_bit);
78 tmp |= value << spics->cs_value_bit;
79 writel_relaxed(tmp, spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
80 }
81
spics_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)82 static int spics_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
83 {
84 return -ENXIO;
85 }
86
spics_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)87 static int spics_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
88 int value)
89 {
90 spics_set_value(chip, offset, value);
91 return 0;
92 }
93
spics_request(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)94 static int spics_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
95 {
96 struct spear_spics *spics = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
97 u32 tmp;
98
99 if (!spics->use_count++) {
100 tmp = readl_relaxed(spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
101 tmp |= 0x1 << spics->sw_enable_bit;
102 tmp |= 0x1 << spics->cs_value_bit;
103 writel_relaxed(tmp, spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
104 }
105
106 return 0;
107 }
108
spics_free(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)109 static void spics_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
110 {
111 struct spear_spics *spics = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
112 u32 tmp;
113
114 if (!--spics->use_count) {
115 tmp = readl_relaxed(spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
116 tmp &= ~(0x1 << spics->sw_enable_bit);
117 writel_relaxed(tmp, spics->base + spics->perip_cfg);
118 }
119 }
120
spics_gpio_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)121 static int spics_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
122 {
123 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
124 struct spear_spics *spics;
125 struct resource *res;
126 int ret;
127
128 spics = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*spics), GFP_KERNEL);
129 if (!spics)
130 return -ENOMEM;
131
132 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
133 spics->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
134 if (IS_ERR(spics->base))
135 return PTR_ERR(spics->base);
136
137 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "st-spics,peripcfg-reg",
138 &spics->perip_cfg))
139 goto err_dt_data;
140 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "st-spics,sw-enable-bit",
141 &spics->sw_enable_bit))
142 goto err_dt_data;
143 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "st-spics,cs-value-bit",
144 &spics->cs_value_bit))
145 goto err_dt_data;
146 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "st-spics,cs-enable-mask",
147 &spics->cs_enable_mask))
148 goto err_dt_data;
149 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "st-spics,cs-enable-shift",
150 &spics->cs_enable_shift))
151 goto err_dt_data;
152
153 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, spics);
154
155 spics->chip.ngpio = NUM_OF_GPIO;
156 spics->chip.base = -1;
157 spics->chip.request = spics_request;
158 spics->chip.free = spics_free;
159 spics->chip.direction_input = spics_direction_input;
160 spics->chip.direction_output = spics_direction_output;
161 spics->chip.get = spics_get_value;
162 spics->chip.set = spics_set_value;
163 spics->chip.label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
164 spics->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
165 spics->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
166 spics->last_off = -1;
167
168 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &spics->chip, spics);
169 if (ret) {
170 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to add gpio chip\n");
171 return ret;
172 }
173
174 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "spear spics registered\n");
175 return 0;
176
177 err_dt_data:
178 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DT probe failed\n");
179 return -EINVAL;
180 }
181
182 static const struct of_device_id spics_gpio_of_match[] = {
183 { .compatible = "st,spear-spics-gpio" },
184 {}
185 };
186
187 static struct platform_driver spics_gpio_driver = {
188 .probe = spics_gpio_probe,
189 .driver = {
190 .name = "spear-spics-gpio",
191 .of_match_table = spics_gpio_of_match,
192 },
193 };
194
spics_gpio_init(void)195 static int __init spics_gpio_init(void)
196 {
197 return platform_driver_register(&spics_gpio_driver);
198 }
199 subsys_initcall(spics_gpio_init);
200