1 /*
2  * ROHM 1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
5  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
6  * Loosely based on the previous BH1780 ALS misc driver
7  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments
8  * Author: Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>
9  */
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 
21 #define BH1780_CMD_BIT		BIT(7)
22 #define BH1780_REG_CONTROL	0x00
23 #define BH1780_REG_PARTID	0x0A
24 #define BH1780_REG_MANFID	0x0B
25 #define BH1780_REG_DLOW		0x0C
26 #define BH1780_REG_DHIGH	0x0D
27 
28 #define BH1780_REVMASK		GENMASK(3,0)
29 #define BH1780_POWMASK		GENMASK(1,0)
30 #define BH1780_POFF		(0x0)
31 #define BH1780_PON		(0x3)
32 
33 /* power on settling time in ms */
34 #define BH1780_PON_DELAY	2
35 /* max time before value available in ms */
36 #define BH1780_INTERVAL		250
37 
38 struct bh1780_data {
39 	struct i2c_client *client;
40 };
41 
bh1780_write(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg,u8 val)42 static int bh1780_write(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg, u8 val)
43 {
44 	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(bh1780->client,
45 					    BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg,
46 					    val);
47 	if (ret < 0)
48 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
49 			"i2c_smbus_write_byte_data failed error "
50 			"%d, register %01x\n",
51 			ret, reg);
52 	return ret;
53 }
54 
bh1780_read(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg)55 static int bh1780_read(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
56 {
57 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(bh1780->client,
58 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
59 	if (ret < 0)
60 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
61 			"i2c_smbus_read_byte_data failed error "
62 			"%d, register %01x\n",
63 			ret, reg);
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
bh1780_read_word(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg)67 static int bh1780_read_word(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
68 {
69 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(bh1780->client,
70 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
71 	if (ret < 0)
72 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
73 			"i2c_smbus_read_word_data failed error "
74 			"%d, register %01x\n",
75 			ret, reg);
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
bh1780_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,unsigned int reg,unsigned int writeval,unsigned int * readval)79 static int bh1780_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
80 			      unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
81 			      unsigned int *readval)
82 {
83 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	if (!readval)
87 		return bh1780_write(bh1780, (u8)reg, (u8)writeval);
88 
89 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, (u8)reg);
90 	if (ret < 0)
91 		return ret;
92 
93 	*readval = ret;
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
bh1780_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)98 static int bh1780_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
99 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
100 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
101 {
102 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
103 	int value;
104 
105 	switch (mask) {
106 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
107 		switch (chan->type) {
108 		case IIO_LIGHT:
109 			pm_runtime_get_sync(&bh1780->client->dev);
110 			value = bh1780_read_word(bh1780, BH1780_REG_DLOW);
111 			if (value < 0)
112 				return value;
113 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&bh1780->client->dev);
114 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&bh1780->client->dev);
115 			*val = value;
116 
117 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
118 		default:
119 			return -EINVAL;
120 		}
121 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
122 		*val = 0;
123 		*val2 = BH1780_INTERVAL * 1000;
124 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
125 	default:
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static const struct iio_info bh1780_info = {
131 	.read_raw = bh1780_read_raw,
132 	.debugfs_reg_access = bh1780_debugfs_reg_access,
133 };
134 
135 static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1780_channels[] = {
136 	{
137 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
138 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
139 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
140 	}
141 };
142 
bh1780_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)143 static int bh1780_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
144 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
145 {
146 	int ret;
147 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780;
148 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
149 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
150 
151 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
152 		return -EIO;
153 
154 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*bh1780));
155 	if (!indio_dev)
156 		return -ENOMEM;
157 
158 	bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
159 	bh1780->client = client;
160 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
161 
162 	/* Power up the device */
163 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
164 	if (ret < 0)
165 		return ret;
166 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY);
167 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
168 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
169 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
170 
171 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, BH1780_REG_PARTID);
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		goto out_disable_pm;
174 	dev_info(&client->dev,
175 		 "Ambient Light Sensor, Rev : %lu\n",
176 		 (ret & BH1780_REVMASK));
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * As the device takes 250 ms to even come up with a fresh
180 	 * measurement after power-on, do not shut it down unnecessarily.
181 	 * Set autosuspend to a five seconds.
182 	 */
183 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 5000);
184 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
185 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
186 
187 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
188 	indio_dev->info = &bh1780_info;
189 	indio_dev->name = "bh1780";
190 	indio_dev->channels = bh1780_channels;
191 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1780_channels);
192 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
193 
194 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
195 	if (ret)
196 		goto out_disable_pm;
197 	return 0;
198 
199 out_disable_pm:
200 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
201 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
bh1780_remove(struct i2c_client * client)205 static int bh1780_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
206 {
207 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
208 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
212 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
213 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
214 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
215 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
216 	if (ret < 0) {
217 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to power off\n");
218 		return ret;
219 	}
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
bh1780_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)225 static int bh1780_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
226 {
227 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
228 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
229 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
233 	if (ret < 0) {
234 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime suspend\n");
235 		return ret;
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
bh1780_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)241 static int bh1780_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
242 {
243 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
244 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
245 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
249 	if (ret < 0) {
250 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime resume\n");
251 		return ret;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Wait for power on, then for a value to be available */
255 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY + BH1780_INTERVAL);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
260 
261 static const struct dev_pm_ops bh1780_dev_pm_ops = {
262 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
263 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
264 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(bh1780_runtime_suspend,
265 			   bh1780_runtime_resume, NULL)
266 };
267 
268 static const struct i2c_device_id bh1780_id[] = {
269 	{ "bh1780", 0 },
270 	{ },
271 };
272 
273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1780_id);
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
276 static const struct of_device_id of_bh1780_match[] = {
277 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1780gli", },
278 	{},
279 };
280 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_bh1780_match);
281 #endif
282 
283 static struct i2c_driver bh1780_driver = {
284 	.probe		= bh1780_probe,
285 	.remove		= bh1780_remove,
286 	.id_table	= bh1780_id,
287 	.driver = {
288 		.name = "bh1780",
289 		.pm = &bh1780_dev_pm_ops,
290 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_bh1780_match),
291 	},
292 };
293 
294 module_i2c_driver(bh1780_driver);
295 
296 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver");
297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
298 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
299