1 /*
2  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
5  *
6  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *    (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include "si2157_priv.h"
18 
19 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops si2157_ops;
20 
21 /* execute firmware command */
si2157_cmd_execute(struct i2c_client * client,struct si2157_cmd * cmd)22 static int si2157_cmd_execute(struct i2c_client *client, struct si2157_cmd *cmd)
23 {
24 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
25 	int ret;
26 	unsigned long timeout;
27 
28 	mutex_lock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
29 
30 	if (cmd->wlen) {
31 		/* write cmd and args for firmware */
32 		ret = i2c_master_send(client, cmd->args, cmd->wlen);
33 		if (ret < 0) {
34 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
35 		} else if (ret != cmd->wlen) {
36 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
37 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
38 		}
39 	}
40 
41 	if (cmd->rlen) {
42 		/* wait cmd execution terminate */
43 		#define TIMEOUT 80
44 		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT);
45 		while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
46 			ret = i2c_master_recv(client, cmd->args, cmd->rlen);
47 			if (ret < 0) {
48 				goto err_mutex_unlock;
49 			} else if (ret != cmd->rlen) {
50 				ret = -EREMOTEIO;
51 				goto err_mutex_unlock;
52 			}
53 
54 			/* firmware ready? */
55 			if ((cmd->args[0] >> 7) & 0x01)
56 				break;
57 		}
58 
59 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "cmd execution took %d ms\n",
60 				jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies) -
61 				(jiffies_to_msecs(timeout) - TIMEOUT));
62 
63 		if (!((cmd->args[0] >> 7) & 0x01)) {
64 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
65 			goto err_mutex_unlock;
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
70 	return 0;
71 
72 err_mutex_unlock:
73 	mutex_unlock(&dev->i2c_mutex);
74 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
si2157_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)78 static int si2157_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
79 {
80 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
81 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
82 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
83 	int ret, len, remaining;
84 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
85 	const struct firmware *fw;
86 	const char *fw_name;
87 	unsigned int chip_id, xtal_trim;
88 
89 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
90 
91 	/* Try to get Xtal trim property, to verify tuner still running */
92 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x15\x00\x02\x04", 4);
93 	cmd.wlen = 4;
94 	cmd.rlen = 4;
95 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
96 
97 	xtal_trim = cmd.args[2] | (cmd.args[3] << 8);
98 
99 	if (ret == 0 && xtal_trim < 16)
100 		goto warm;
101 
102 	dev->if_frequency = 0; /* we no longer know current tuner state */
103 
104 	/* power up */
105 	if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146) {
106 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x05\x01\x00\x00\x0b\x00\x00\x01", 9);
107 		cmd.wlen = 9;
108 	} else if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2141) {
109 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x00\x0d\x0e\x00\x01\x01\x01\x01\x03", 10);
110 		cmd.wlen = 10;
111 	} else {
112 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x00\x0c\x00\x00\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01\x02\x00\x00\x01", 15);
113 		cmd.wlen = 15;
114 	}
115 	cmd.rlen = 1;
116 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
117 	if (ret)
118 		goto err;
119 
120 	/* Si2141 needs a second command before it answers the revision query */
121 	if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2141) {
122 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\xc0\x08\x01\x02\x00\x00\x01", 7);
123 		cmd.wlen = 7;
124 		ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
125 		if (ret)
126 			goto err;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* query chip revision */
130 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x02", 1);
131 	cmd.wlen = 1;
132 	cmd.rlen = 13;
133 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
134 	if (ret)
135 		goto err;
136 
137 	chip_id = cmd.args[1] << 24 | cmd.args[2] << 16 | cmd.args[3] << 8 |
138 			cmd.args[4] << 0;
139 
140 	#define SI2158_A20 ('A' << 24 | 58 << 16 | '2' << 8 | '0' << 0)
141 	#define SI2148_A20 ('A' << 24 | 48 << 16 | '2' << 8 | '0' << 0)
142 	#define SI2157_A30 ('A' << 24 | 57 << 16 | '3' << 8 | '0' << 0)
143 	#define SI2147_A30 ('A' << 24 | 47 << 16 | '3' << 8 | '0' << 0)
144 	#define SI2146_A10 ('A' << 24 | 46 << 16 | '1' << 8 | '0' << 0)
145 	#define SI2141_A10 ('A' << 24 | 41 << 16 | '1' << 8 | '0' << 0)
146 
147 	switch (chip_id) {
148 	case SI2158_A20:
149 	case SI2148_A20:
150 		fw_name = SI2158_A20_FIRMWARE;
151 		break;
152 	case SI2141_A10:
153 		fw_name = SI2141_A10_FIRMWARE;
154 		break;
155 	case SI2157_A30:
156 	case SI2147_A30:
157 	case SI2146_A10:
158 		fw_name = NULL;
159 		break;
160 	default:
161 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown chip version Si21%d-%c%c%c\n",
162 				cmd.args[2], cmd.args[1],
163 				cmd.args[3], cmd.args[4]);
164 		ret = -EINVAL;
165 		goto err;
166 	}
167 
168 	dev_info(&client->dev, "found a 'Silicon Labs Si21%d-%c%c%c'\n",
169 			cmd.args[2], cmd.args[1], cmd.args[3], cmd.args[4]);
170 
171 	if (fw_name == NULL)
172 		goto skip_fw_download;
173 
174 	/* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
175 	ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &client->dev);
176 	if (ret) {
177 		dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware file '%s' not found\n",
178 				fw_name);
179 		goto err;
180 	}
181 
182 	/* firmware should be n chunks of 17 bytes */
183 	if (fw->size % 17 != 0) {
184 		dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware file '%s' is invalid\n",
185 				fw_name);
186 		ret = -EINVAL;
187 		goto err_release_firmware;
188 	}
189 
190 	dev_info(&client->dev, "downloading firmware from file '%s'\n",
191 			fw_name);
192 
193 	for (remaining = fw->size; remaining > 0; remaining -= 17) {
194 		len = fw->data[fw->size - remaining];
195 		if (len > SI2157_ARGLEN) {
196 			dev_err(&client->dev, "Bad firmware length\n");
197 			ret = -EINVAL;
198 			goto err_release_firmware;
199 		}
200 		memcpy(cmd.args, &fw->data[(fw->size - remaining) + 1], len);
201 		cmd.wlen = len;
202 		cmd.rlen = 1;
203 		ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
204 		if (ret) {
205 			dev_err(&client->dev, "firmware download failed %d\n",
206 					ret);
207 			goto err_release_firmware;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	release_firmware(fw);
212 
213 skip_fw_download:
214 	/* reboot the tuner with new firmware? */
215 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x01\x01", 2);
216 	cmd.wlen = 2;
217 	cmd.rlen = 1;
218 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
219 	if (ret)
220 		goto err;
221 
222 	/* query firmware version */
223 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x11", 1);
224 	cmd.wlen = 1;
225 	cmd.rlen = 10;
226 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
227 	if (ret)
228 		goto err;
229 
230 	dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware version: %c.%c.%d\n",
231 			cmd.args[6], cmd.args[7], cmd.args[8]);
232 warm:
233 	/* init statistics in order signal app which are supported */
234 	c->strength.len = 1;
235 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
236 	/* start statistics polling */
237 	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->stat_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
238 
239 	dev->active = true;
240 	return 0;
241 err_release_firmware:
242 	release_firmware(fw);
243 err:
244 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
si2157_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)248 static int si2157_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
249 {
250 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
251 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
252 	int ret;
253 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
254 
255 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
256 
257 	dev->active = false;
258 
259 	/* stop statistics polling */
260 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->stat_work);
261 
262 	/* standby */
263 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x16\x00", 2);
264 	cmd.wlen = 2;
265 	cmd.rlen = 1;
266 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
267 	if (ret)
268 		goto err;
269 
270 	return 0;
271 err:
272 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
si2157_set_params(struct dvb_frontend * fe)276 static int si2157_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
277 {
278 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
279 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
280 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
281 	int ret;
282 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
283 	u8 bandwidth, delivery_system;
284 	u32 if_frequency = 5000000;
285 
286 	dev_dbg(&client->dev,
287 			"delivery_system=%d frequency=%u bandwidth_hz=%u\n",
288 			c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
289 
290 	if (!dev->active) {
291 		ret = -EAGAIN;
292 		goto err;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 6000000)
296 		bandwidth = 0x06;
297 	else if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 7000000)
298 		bandwidth = 0x07;
299 	else if (c->bandwidth_hz <= 8000000)
300 		bandwidth = 0x08;
301 	else
302 		bandwidth = 0x0f;
303 
304 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
305 	case SYS_ATSC:
306 			delivery_system = 0x00;
307 			if_frequency = 3250000;
308 			break;
309 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
310 			delivery_system = 0x10;
311 			if_frequency = 4000000;
312 			break;
313 	case SYS_DVBT:
314 	case SYS_DVBT2: /* it seems DVB-T and DVB-T2 both are 0x20 here */
315 			delivery_system = 0x20;
316 			break;
317 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
318 			delivery_system = 0x30;
319 			break;
320 	default:
321 			ret = -EINVAL;
322 			goto err;
323 	}
324 
325 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x03\x07\x00\x00", 6);
326 	cmd.args[4] = delivery_system | bandwidth;
327 	if (dev->inversion)
328 		cmd.args[5] = 0x01;
329 	cmd.wlen = 6;
330 	cmd.rlen = 4;
331 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
332 	if (ret)
333 		goto err;
334 
335 	if (dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146)
336 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x02\x07\x00\x01", 6);
337 	else
338 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x02\x07\x00\x00", 6);
339 	cmd.args[4] = dev->if_port;
340 	cmd.wlen = 6;
341 	cmd.rlen = 4;
342 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
343 	if (ret)
344 		goto err;
345 
346 	/* set if frequency if needed */
347 	if (if_frequency != dev->if_frequency) {
348 		memcpy(cmd.args, "\x14\x00\x06\x07", 4);
349 		cmd.args[4] = (if_frequency / 1000) & 0xff;
350 		cmd.args[5] = ((if_frequency / 1000) >> 8) & 0xff;
351 		cmd.wlen = 6;
352 		cmd.rlen = 4;
353 		ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
354 		if (ret)
355 			goto err;
356 
357 		dev->if_frequency = if_frequency;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* set frequency */
361 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x41\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", 8);
362 	cmd.args[4] = (c->frequency >>  0) & 0xff;
363 	cmd.args[5] = (c->frequency >>  8) & 0xff;
364 	cmd.args[6] = (c->frequency >> 16) & 0xff;
365 	cmd.args[7] = (c->frequency >> 24) & 0xff;
366 	cmd.wlen = 8;
367 	cmd.rlen = 1;
368 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
369 	if (ret)
370 		goto err;
371 
372 	return 0;
373 err:
374 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
si2157_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * frequency)378 static int si2157_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
379 {
380 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
381 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
382 
383 	*frequency = dev->if_frequency;
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops si2157_ops = {
388 	.info = {
389 		.name             = "Silicon Labs Si2141/Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158",
390 		.frequency_min_hz =  42 * MHz,
391 		.frequency_max_hz = 870 * MHz,
392 	},
393 
394 	.init = si2157_init,
395 	.sleep = si2157_sleep,
396 	.set_params = si2157_set_params,
397 	.get_if_frequency = si2157_get_if_frequency,
398 };
399 
si2157_stat_work(struct work_struct * work)400 static void si2157_stat_work(struct work_struct *work)
401 {
402 	struct si2157_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct si2157_dev, stat_work.work);
403 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dev->fe;
404 	struct i2c_client *client = fe->tuner_priv;
405 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
406 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
410 
411 	memcpy(cmd.args, "\x42\x00", 2);
412 	cmd.wlen = 2;
413 	cmd.rlen = 12;
414 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
415 	if (ret)
416 		goto err;
417 
418 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
419 	c->strength.stat[0].svalue = (s8) cmd.args[3] * 1000;
420 
421 	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->stat_work, msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
422 	return;
423 err:
424 	c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
425 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
426 }
427 
si2157_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)428 static int si2157_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
429 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
430 {
431 	struct si2157_config *cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
432 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = cfg->fe;
433 	struct si2157_dev *dev;
434 	struct si2157_cmd cmd;
435 	int ret;
436 
437 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
438 	if (!dev) {
439 		ret = -ENOMEM;
440 		dev_err(&client->dev, "kzalloc() failed\n");
441 		goto err;
442 	}
443 
444 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, dev);
445 	dev->fe = cfg->fe;
446 	dev->inversion = cfg->inversion;
447 	dev->if_port = cfg->if_port;
448 	dev->chiptype = (u8)id->driver_data;
449 	dev->if_frequency = 5000000; /* default value of property 0x0706 */
450 	mutex_init(&dev->i2c_mutex);
451 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->stat_work, si2157_stat_work);
452 
453 	/* check if the tuner is there */
454 	cmd.wlen = 0;
455 	cmd.rlen = 1;
456 	ret = si2157_cmd_execute(client, &cmd);
457 	if (ret)
458 		goto err_kfree;
459 
460 	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &si2157_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
461 	fe->tuner_priv = client;
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
464 	if (cfg->mdev) {
465 		dev->mdev = cfg->mdev;
466 
467 		dev->ent.name = KBUILD_MODNAME;
468 		dev->ent.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER;
469 
470 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_RF_INPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
471 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_OUTPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
472 		dev->pad[TUNER_PAD_AUD_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
473 
474 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dev->ent, TUNER_NUM_PADS,
475 					     &dev->pad[0]);
476 
477 		if (ret)
478 			goto err_kfree;
479 
480 		ret = media_device_register_entity(cfg->mdev, &dev->ent);
481 		if (ret) {
482 			media_entity_cleanup(&dev->ent);
483 			goto err_kfree;
484 		}
485 	}
486 #endif
487 
488 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Silicon Labs %s successfully attached\n",
489 			dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2141 ?  "Si2141" :
490 			dev->chiptype == SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146 ?
491 			"Si2146" : "Si2147/2148/2157/2158");
492 
493 	return 0;
494 
495 err_kfree:
496 	kfree(dev);
497 err:
498 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
499 	return ret;
500 }
501 
si2157_remove(struct i2c_client * client)502 static int si2157_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
503 {
504 	struct si2157_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
505 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dev->fe;
506 
507 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
508 
509 	/* stop statistics polling */
510 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->stat_work);
511 
512 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
513 	if (dev->mdev)
514 		media_device_unregister_entity(&dev->ent);
515 #endif
516 
517 	memset(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
518 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
519 	kfree(dev);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static const struct i2c_device_id si2157_id_table[] = {
525 	{"si2157", SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2157},
526 	{"si2146", SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2146},
527 	{"si2141", SI2157_CHIPTYPE_SI2141},
528 	{}
529 };
530 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si2157_id_table);
531 
532 static struct i2c_driver si2157_driver = {
533 	.driver = {
534 		.name		     = "si2157",
535 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
536 	},
537 	.probe		= si2157_probe,
538 	.remove		= si2157_remove,
539 	.id_table	= si2157_id_table,
540 };
541 
542 module_i2c_driver(si2157_driver);
543 
544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si2141/Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver");
545 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
546 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
547 MODULE_FIRMWARE(SI2158_A20_FIRMWARE);
548 MODULE_FIRMWARE(SI2141_A10_FIRMWARE);
549