1 /*
2  * apds9802als.c - apds9802  ALS Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corp
5  *
6  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
20  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 
33 #define ALS_MIN_RANGE_VAL 1
34 #define ALS_MAX_RANGE_VAL 2
35 #define POWER_STA_ENABLE 1
36 #define POWER_STA_DISABLE 0
37 
38 #define DRIVER_NAME "apds9802als"
39 
40 struct als_data {
41 	struct mutex mutex;
42 };
43 
als_sensing_range_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)44 static ssize_t als_sensing_range_show(struct device *dev,
45 			struct device_attribute *attr,  char *buf)
46 {
47 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
48 	int  val;
49 
50 	val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
51 	if (val < 0)
52 		return val;
53 	if (val & 1)
54 		return sprintf(buf, "4095\n");
55 	else
56 		return sprintf(buf, "65535\n");
57 }
58 
als_wait_for_data_ready(struct device * dev)59 static int als_wait_for_data_ready(struct device *dev)
60 {
61 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
62 	int ret;
63 	int retry = 10;
64 
65 	do {
66 		msleep(30);
67 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x86);
68 	} while (!(ret & 0x80) && retry--);
69 
70 	if (retry < 0) {
71 		dev_warn(dev, "timeout waiting for data ready\n");
72 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
73 	}
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
als_lux0_input_data_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)78 static ssize_t als_lux0_input_data_show(struct device *dev,
79 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
80 {
81 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
82 	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
83 	int ret_val;
84 	int temp;
85 
86 	/* Protect against parallel reads */
87 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
88 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
89 
90 	/* clear EOC interrupt status */
91 	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0x40);
92 	/* start measurement */
93 	temp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
94 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, temp | 0x08);
95 
96 	ret_val = als_wait_for_data_ready(dev);
97 	if (ret_val < 0)
98 		goto failed;
99 
100 	temp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x8C); /* LSB data */
101 	if (temp < 0) {
102 		ret_val = temp;
103 		goto failed;
104 	}
105 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x8D); /* MSB data */
106 	if (ret_val < 0)
107 		goto failed;
108 
109 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
110 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
111 
112 	temp = (ret_val << 8) | temp;
113 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
114 failed:
115 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
116 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
117 	return ret_val;
118 }
119 
als_sensing_range_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)120 static ssize_t als_sensing_range_store(struct device *dev,
121 		struct device_attribute *attr, const  char *buf, size_t count)
122 {
123 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
124 	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
125 	int ret_val;
126 	unsigned long val;
127 
128 	ret_val = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
129 	if (ret_val)
130 		return ret_val;
131 
132 	if (val < 4096)
133 		val = 1;
134 	else if (val < 65536)
135 		val = 2;
136 	else
137 		return -ERANGE;
138 
139 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
140 
141 	/* Make sure nobody else reads/modifies/writes 0x81 while we
142 	   are active */
143 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
144 
145 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
146 	if (ret_val < 0)
147 		goto fail;
148 
149 	/* Reset the bits before setting them */
150 	ret_val = ret_val & 0xFA;
151 
152 	if (val == 1) /* Setting detection range up to 4k LUX */
153 		ret_val = (ret_val | 0x01);
154 	else /* Setting detection range up to 64k LUX*/
155 		ret_val = (ret_val | 0x00);
156 
157 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, ret_val);
158 
159 	if (ret_val >= 0) {
160 		/* All OK */
161 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
162 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
163 		return count;
164 	}
165 fail:
166 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
167 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
168 	return ret_val;
169 }
170 
als_set_power_state(struct i2c_client * client,bool on_off)171 static int als_set_power_state(struct i2c_client *client, bool on_off)
172 {
173 	int ret_val;
174 	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
175 
176 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
177 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x80);
178 	if (ret_val < 0)
179 		goto fail;
180 	if (on_off)
181 		ret_val = ret_val | 0x01;
182 	else
183 		ret_val = ret_val & 0xFE;
184 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x80, ret_val);
185 fail:
186 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
187 	return ret_val;
188 }
189 
190 static DEVICE_ATTR(lux0_sensor_range, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
191 	als_sensing_range_show, als_sensing_range_store);
192 static DEVICE_ATTR(lux0_input, S_IRUGO, als_lux0_input_data_show, NULL);
193 
194 static struct attribute *mid_att_als[] = {
195 	&dev_attr_lux0_sensor_range.attr,
196 	&dev_attr_lux0_input.attr,
197 	NULL
198 };
199 
200 static const struct attribute_group m_als_gr = {
201 	.name = "apds9802als",
202 	.attrs = mid_att_als
203 };
204 
als_set_default_config(struct i2c_client * client)205 static int als_set_default_config(struct i2c_client *client)
206 {
207 	int ret_val;
208 	/* Write the command and then switch on */
209 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x80, 0x01);
210 	if (ret_val < 0) {
211 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed default switch on write\n");
212 		return ret_val;
213 	}
214 	/* detection range: 1~64K Lux, maunal measurement */
215 	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, 0x08);
216 	if (ret_val < 0)
217 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed default LUX on write\n");
218 
219 	/*  We always get 0 for the 1st measurement after system power on,
220 	 *  so make sure it is finished before user asks for data.
221 	 */
222 	als_wait_for_data_ready(&client->dev);
223 
224 	return ret_val;
225 }
226 
apds9802als_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)227 static int apds9802als_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
228 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
229 {
230 	int res;
231 	struct als_data *data;
232 
233 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct als_data), GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (data == NULL) {
235 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Memory allocation failed\n");
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 	}
238 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
239 	res = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &m_als_gr);
240 	if (res) {
241 		dev_err(&client->dev, "device create file failed\n");
242 		goto als_error1;
243 	}
244 	dev_info(&client->dev, "ALS chip found\n");
245 	als_set_default_config(client);
246 	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
247 
248 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
249 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
250 
251 	return res;
252 als_error1:
253 	kfree(data);
254 	return res;
255 }
256 
apds9802als_remove(struct i2c_client * client)257 static int apds9802als_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
258 {
259 	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
260 
261 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
262 
263 	als_set_power_state(client, false);
264 	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &m_als_gr);
265 
266 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
267 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
268 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
269 
270 	kfree(data);
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
275 
apds9802als_suspend(struct device * dev)276 static int apds9802als_suspend(struct device *dev)
277 {
278 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
279 
280 	als_set_power_state(client, false);
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
apds9802als_resume(struct device * dev)284 static int apds9802als_resume(struct device *dev)
285 {
286 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
287 
288 	als_set_power_state(client, true);
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(apds9802als_pm_ops, apds9802als_suspend,
293 	apds9802als_resume, NULL);
294 
295 #define APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS (&apds9802als_pm_ops)
296 
297 #else	/* CONFIG_PM */
298 #define APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS NULL
299 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
300 
301 static const struct i2c_device_id apds9802als_id[] = {
302 	{ DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
303 	{ }
304 };
305 
306 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, apds9802als_id);
307 
308 static struct i2c_driver apds9802als_driver = {
309 	.driver = {
310 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
311 		.pm = APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS,
312 	},
313 	.probe = apds9802als_probe,
314 	.remove = apds9802als_remove,
315 	.id_table = apds9802als_id,
316 };
317 
318 module_i2c_driver(apds9802als_driver);
319 
320 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anantha Narayanan <Anantha.Narayanan@intel.com");
321 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avago apds9802als ALS Driver");
322 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
323