1 /*
2  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
5  *
6  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/pwm.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 /* PWM registers */
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
31 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
32 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
33 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
34 
35 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
36 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
37 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
38 
39 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
40 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
41 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
42 
43 #define IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT			1000 /* ms */
44 
45 /*
46  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
47  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
48  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
49  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
50  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
51  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
52  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
53  *
54  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
55  */
56 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
57 
58 #define IMG_PWM_NPWM				4
59 
60 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
61 	u32 max_timebase;
62 };
63 
64 struct img_pwm_chip {
65 	struct device	*dev;
66 	struct pwm_chip	chip;
67 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
68 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
69 	void __iomem	*base;
70 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
71 	int		max_period_ns;
72 	int		min_period_ns;
73 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
74 	u32		suspend_ctrl_cfg;
75 	u32		suspend_ch_cfg[IMG_PWM_NPWM];
76 };
77 
to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip * chip)78 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
79 {
80 	return container_of(chip, struct img_pwm_chip, chip);
81 }
82 
img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip * chip,u32 reg,u32 val)83 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
84 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
85 {
86 	writel(val, chip->base + reg);
87 }
88 
img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip * chip,u32 reg)89 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
90 					 u32 reg)
91 {
92 	return readl(chip->base + reg);
93 }
94 
img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,int duty_ns,int period_ns)95 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
96 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
97 {
98 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
99 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
100 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
101 	unsigned int max_timebase = pwm_chip->data->max_timebase;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	if (period_ns < pwm_chip->min_period_ns ||
105 	    period_ns > pwm_chip->max_period_ns) {
106 		dev_err(chip->dev, "configured period not in range\n");
107 		return -ERANGE;
108 	}
109 
110 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
111 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
112 
113 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
114 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
115 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
116 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
117 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
118 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
119 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
120 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
121 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
122 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
123 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
124 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
125 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
126 	} else if (mul > max_timebase * 512) {
127 		dev_err(chip->dev,
128 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 
132 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
133 
134 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
135 	if (ret < 0) {
136 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
137 		return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
141 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
142 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
143 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
144 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
145 
146 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
147 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
148 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
149 
150 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
151 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm)156 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
157 {
158 	u32 val;
159 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
160 	int ret;
161 
162 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
163 	if (ret < 0)
164 		return ret;
165 
166 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
167 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
168 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
169 
170 	regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
171 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
172 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm), 0);
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm)177 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
178 {
179 	u32 val;
180 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
181 
182 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
183 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
184 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
185 
186 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
187 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
191 	.config = img_pwm_config,
192 	.enable = img_pwm_enable,
193 	.disable = img_pwm_disable,
194 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
195 };
196 
197 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
198 	.max_timebase = 255,
199 };
200 
201 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
202 	{
203 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
204 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
205 	},
206 	{ }
207 };
208 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
209 
img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)210 static int img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
211 {
212 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
213 
214 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
215 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)220 static int img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
221 {
222 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
223 	int ret;
224 
225 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
226 	if (ret < 0) {
227 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
228 		return ret;
229 	}
230 
231 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
232 	if (ret < 0) {
233 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
234 		clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
235 		return ret;
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)241 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
242 {
243 	int ret;
244 	u64 val;
245 	unsigned long clk_rate;
246 	struct resource *res;
247 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm;
248 	const struct of_device_id *of_dev_id;
249 
250 	pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
251 	if (!pwm)
252 		return -ENOMEM;
253 
254 	pwm->dev = &pdev->dev;
255 
256 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
257 	pwm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
258 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->base))
259 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->base);
260 
261 	of_dev_id = of_match_device(img_pwm_of_match, &pdev->dev);
262 	if (!of_dev_id)
263 		return -ENODEV;
264 	pwm->data = of_dev_id->data;
265 
266 	pwm->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
267 							   "img,cr-periph");
268 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->periph_regs))
269 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->periph_regs);
270 
271 	pwm->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
272 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->sys_clk)) {
273 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
274 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->sys_clk);
275 	}
276 
277 	pwm->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
278 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk)) {
279 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get pwm clock\n");
280 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk);
281 	}
282 
283 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
284 
285 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT);
286 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
287 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
288 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
289 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
290 		if (ret)
291 			goto err_pm_disable;
292 	}
293 
294 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->pwm_clk);
295 	if (!clk_rate) {
296 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwm clock has no frequency\n");
297 		ret = -EINVAL;
298 		goto err_suspend;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
302 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * pwm->data->max_timebase;
303 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
304 	pwm->max_period_ns = val;
305 
306 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
307 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
308 	pwm->min_period_ns = val;
309 
310 	pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
311 	pwm->chip.ops = &img_pwm_ops;
312 	pwm->chip.base = -1;
313 	pwm->chip.npwm = IMG_PWM_NPWM;
314 
315 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pwm->chip);
316 	if (ret < 0) {
317 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
318 		goto err_suspend;
319 	}
320 
321 	return 0;
322 
323 err_suspend:
324 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
325 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
326 err_pm_disable:
327 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
328 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
329 	return ret;
330 }
331 
img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)332 static int img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
333 {
334 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
335 
336 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
337 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
338 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
339 
340 	return pwmchip_remove(&pwm_chip->chip);
341 }
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
img_pwm_suspend(struct device * dev)344 static int img_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
345 {
346 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
347 	int i, ret;
348 
349 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
350 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
351 		if (ret)
352 			return ret;
353 	}
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
356 		pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i] = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip,
357 							    PWM_CH_CFG(i));
358 
359 	pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
360 
361 	img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
img_pwm_resume(struct device * dev)366 static int img_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 	int ret;
370 	int i;
371 
372 	ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
377 		img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(i),
378 			       pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i]);
379 
380 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg);
381 
382 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
383 		if (pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg & BIT(i))
384 			regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs,
385 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
386 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
387 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(i),
388 					   0);
389 
390 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
391 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
396 
397 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_pwm_pm_ops = {
398 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_pwm_runtime_suspend,
399 			   img_pwm_runtime_resume,
400 			   NULL)
401 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(img_pwm_suspend, img_pwm_resume)
402 };
403 
404 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
405 	.driver = {
406 		.name = "img-pwm",
407 		.pm = &img_pwm_pm_ops,
408 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
409 	},
410 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
411 	.remove = img_pwm_remove,
412 };
413 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
414 
415 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
416 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
417 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
418