1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * STM32 Low-Power Timer PWM driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
6 *
7 * Author: Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@st.com>
8 *
9 * Inspired by Gerald Baeza's pwm-stm32 driver
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/stm32-lptimer.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pwm.h>
18
19 struct stm32_pwm_lp {
20 struct pwm_chip chip;
21 struct clk *clk;
22 struct regmap *regmap;
23 };
24
to_stm32_pwm_lp(struct pwm_chip * chip)25 static inline struct stm32_pwm_lp *to_stm32_pwm_lp(struct pwm_chip *chip)
26 {
27 return container_of(chip, struct stm32_pwm_lp, chip);
28 }
29
30 /* STM32 Low-Power Timer is preceded by a configurable power-of-2 prescaler */
31 #define STM32_LPTIM_MAX_PRESCALER 128
32
stm32_pwm_lp_apply(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,struct pwm_state * state)33 static int stm32_pwm_lp_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
34 struct pwm_state *state)
35 {
36 struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv = to_stm32_pwm_lp(chip);
37 unsigned long long prd, div, dty;
38 struct pwm_state cstate;
39 u32 val, mask, cfgr, presc = 0;
40 bool reenable;
41 int ret;
42
43 pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
44 reenable = !cstate.enabled;
45
46 if (!state->enabled) {
47 if (cstate.enabled) {
48 /* Disable LP timer */
49 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
50 if (ret)
51 return ret;
52 /* disable clock to PWM counter */
53 clk_disable(priv->clk);
54 }
55 return 0;
56 }
57
58 /* Calculate the period and prescaler value */
59 div = (unsigned long long)clk_get_rate(priv->clk) * state->period;
60 do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
61 if (!div) {
62 /* Clock is too slow to achieve requested period. */
63 dev_dbg(priv->chip.dev, "Can't reach %u ns\n", state->period);
64 return -EINVAL;
65 }
66
67 prd = div;
68 while (div > STM32_LPTIM_MAX_ARR) {
69 presc++;
70 if ((1 << presc) > STM32_LPTIM_MAX_PRESCALER) {
71 dev_err(priv->chip.dev, "max prescaler exceeded\n");
72 return -EINVAL;
73 }
74 div = prd >> presc;
75 }
76 prd = div;
77
78 /* Calculate the duty cycle */
79 dty = prd * state->duty_cycle;
80 do_div(dty, state->period);
81
82 if (!cstate.enabled) {
83 /* enable clock to drive PWM counter */
84 ret = clk_enable(priv->clk);
85 if (ret)
86 return ret;
87 }
88
89 ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, &cfgr);
90 if (ret)
91 goto err;
92
93 if ((FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, cfgr) != presc) ||
94 (FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, cfgr) != state->polarity)) {
95 val = FIELD_PREP(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, presc);
96 val |= FIELD_PREP(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, state->polarity);
97 mask = STM32_LPTIM_PRESC | STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL;
98
99 /* Must disable LP timer to modify CFGR */
100 reenable = true;
101 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
102 if (ret)
103 goto err;
104
105 ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, mask,
106 val);
107 if (ret)
108 goto err;
109 }
110
111 if (reenable) {
112 /* Must (re)enable LP timer to modify CMP & ARR */
113 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR,
114 STM32_LPTIM_ENABLE);
115 if (ret)
116 goto err;
117 }
118
119 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ARR, prd - 1);
120 if (ret)
121 goto err;
122
123 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CMP, prd - (1 + dty));
124 if (ret)
125 goto err;
126
127 /* ensure CMP & ARR registers are properly written */
128 ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ISR, val,
129 (val & STM32_LPTIM_CMPOK_ARROK) == STM32_LPTIM_CMPOK_ARROK,
130 100, 1000);
131 if (ret) {
132 dev_err(priv->chip.dev, "ARR/CMP registers write issue\n");
133 goto err;
134 }
135 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ICR,
136 STM32_LPTIM_CMPOKCF_ARROKCF);
137 if (ret)
138 goto err;
139
140 if (reenable) {
141 /* Start LP timer in continuous mode */
142 ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR,
143 STM32_LPTIM_CNTSTRT,
144 STM32_LPTIM_CNTSTRT);
145 if (ret) {
146 regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
147 goto err;
148 }
149 }
150
151 return 0;
152 err:
153 if (!cstate.enabled)
154 clk_disable(priv->clk);
155
156 return ret;
157 }
158
stm32_pwm_lp_get_state(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,struct pwm_state * state)159 static void stm32_pwm_lp_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
160 struct pwm_device *pwm,
161 struct pwm_state *state)
162 {
163 struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv = to_stm32_pwm_lp(chip);
164 unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
165 u32 val, presc, prd;
166 u64 tmp;
167
168 regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, &val);
169 state->enabled = !!FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_ENABLE, val);
170 /* Keep PWM counter clock refcount in sync with PWM initial state */
171 if (state->enabled)
172 clk_enable(priv->clk);
173
174 regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, &val);
175 presc = FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, val);
176 state->polarity = FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, val);
177
178 regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ARR, &prd);
179 tmp = prd + 1;
180 tmp = (tmp << presc) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
181 state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate);
182
183 regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CMP, &val);
184 tmp = prd - val;
185 tmp = (tmp << presc) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
186 state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate);
187 }
188
189 static const struct pwm_ops stm32_pwm_lp_ops = {
190 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
191 .apply = stm32_pwm_lp_apply,
192 .get_state = stm32_pwm_lp_get_state,
193 };
194
stm32_pwm_lp_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)195 static int stm32_pwm_lp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
196 {
197 struct stm32_lptimer *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
198 struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv;
199 int ret;
200
201 priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
202 if (!priv)
203 return -ENOMEM;
204
205 priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
206 priv->clk = ddata->clk;
207 priv->chip.base = -1;
208 priv->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
209 priv->chip.ops = &stm32_pwm_lp_ops;
210 priv->chip.npwm = 1;
211 priv->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
212 priv->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
213
214 ret = pwmchip_add(&priv->chip);
215 if (ret < 0)
216 return ret;
217
218 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
219
220 return 0;
221 }
222
stm32_pwm_lp_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)223 static int stm32_pwm_lp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
224 {
225 struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
226
227 return pwmchip_remove(&priv->chip);
228 }
229
230 static const struct of_device_id stm32_pwm_lp_of_match[] = {
231 { .compatible = "st,stm32-pwm-lp", },
232 {},
233 };
234 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_pwm_lp_of_match);
235
236 static struct platform_driver stm32_pwm_lp_driver = {
237 .probe = stm32_pwm_lp_probe,
238 .remove = stm32_pwm_lp_remove,
239 .driver = {
240 .name = "stm32-pwm-lp",
241 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_pwm_lp_of_match),
242 },
243 };
244 module_platform_driver(stm32_pwm_lp_driver);
245
246 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-pwm-lp");
247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 PWM LP driver");
248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
249