1 /*
2  * OF helpers for regulator framework
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
18 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
19 
20 #include "internal.h"
21 
22 static const char *const regulator_states[PM_SUSPEND_MAX + 1] = {
23 	[PM_SUSPEND_MEM]	= "regulator-state-mem",
24 	[PM_SUSPEND_MAX]	= "regulator-state-disk",
25 };
26 
of_get_regulation_constraints(struct device_node * np,struct regulator_init_data ** init_data,const struct regulator_desc * desc)27 static void of_get_regulation_constraints(struct device_node *np,
28 					struct regulator_init_data **init_data,
29 					const struct regulator_desc *desc)
30 {
31 	struct regulation_constraints *constraints = &(*init_data)->constraints;
32 	struct regulator_state *suspend_state;
33 	struct device_node *suspend_np;
34 	unsigned int mode;
35 	int ret, i, len;
36 	u32 pval;
37 
38 	constraints->name = of_get_property(np, "regulator-name", NULL);
39 
40 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-min-microvolt", &pval))
41 		constraints->min_uV = pval;
42 
43 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-max-microvolt", &pval))
44 		constraints->max_uV = pval;
45 
46 	/* Voltage change possible? */
47 	if (constraints->min_uV != constraints->max_uV)
48 		constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE;
49 
50 	/* Do we have a voltage range, if so try to apply it? */
51 	if (constraints->min_uV && constraints->max_uV)
52 		constraints->apply_uV = true;
53 
54 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-microvolt-offset", &pval))
55 		constraints->uV_offset = pval;
56 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-min-microamp", &pval))
57 		constraints->min_uA = pval;
58 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-max-microamp", &pval))
59 		constraints->max_uA = pval;
60 
61 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-input-current-limit-microamp",
62 				  &pval))
63 		constraints->ilim_uA = pval;
64 
65 	/* Current change possible? */
66 	if (constraints->min_uA != constraints->max_uA)
67 		constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_CURRENT;
68 
69 	constraints->boot_on = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-boot-on");
70 	constraints->always_on = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-always-on");
71 	if (!constraints->always_on) /* status change should be possible. */
72 		constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_STATUS;
73 
74 	constraints->pull_down = of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-pull-down");
75 
76 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-allow-bypass"))
77 		constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_BYPASS;
78 
79 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-allow-set-load"))
80 		constraints->valid_ops_mask |= REGULATOR_CHANGE_DRMS;
81 
82 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-ramp-delay", &pval);
83 	if (!ret) {
84 		if (pval)
85 			constraints->ramp_delay = pval;
86 		else
87 			constraints->ramp_disable = true;
88 	}
89 
90 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-us", &pval);
91 	if (!ret)
92 		constraints->settling_time = pval;
93 
94 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-up-us", &pval);
95 	if (!ret)
96 		constraints->settling_time_up = pval;
97 	if (constraints->settling_time_up && constraints->settling_time) {
98 		pr_warn("%s: ambiguous configuration for settling time, ignoring 'regulator-settling-time-up-us'\n",
99 			np->name);
100 		constraints->settling_time_up = 0;
101 	}
102 
103 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-settling-time-down-us",
104 				   &pval);
105 	if (!ret)
106 		constraints->settling_time_down = pval;
107 	if (constraints->settling_time_down && constraints->settling_time) {
108 		pr_warn("%s: ambiguous configuration for settling time, ignoring 'regulator-settling-time-down-us'\n",
109 			np->name);
110 		constraints->settling_time_down = 0;
111 	}
112 
113 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-enable-ramp-delay", &pval);
114 	if (!ret)
115 		constraints->enable_time = pval;
116 
117 	constraints->soft_start = of_property_read_bool(np,
118 					"regulator-soft-start");
119 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-active-discharge", &pval);
120 	if (!ret) {
121 		constraints->active_discharge =
122 				(pval) ? REGULATOR_ACTIVE_DISCHARGE_ENABLE :
123 					REGULATOR_ACTIVE_DISCHARGE_DISABLE;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-initial-mode", &pval)) {
127 		if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
128 			mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
129 			if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
130 				pr_err("%s: invalid mode %u\n", np->name, pval);
131 			else
132 				constraints->initial_mode = mode;
133 		} else {
134 			pr_warn("%s: mapping for mode %d not defined\n",
135 				np->name, pval);
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	len = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "regulator-allowed-modes",
140 						sizeof(u32));
141 	if (len > 0) {
142 		if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
143 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
144 				ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np,
145 					"regulator-allowed-modes", i, &pval);
146 				if (ret) {
147 					pr_err("%s: couldn't read allowed modes index %d, ret=%d\n",
148 						np->name, i, ret);
149 					break;
150 				}
151 				mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
152 				if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
153 					pr_err("%s: invalid regulator-allowed-modes element %u\n",
154 						np->name, pval);
155 				else
156 					constraints->valid_modes_mask |= mode;
157 			}
158 			if (constraints->valid_modes_mask)
159 				constraints->valid_ops_mask
160 					|= REGULATOR_CHANGE_MODE;
161 		} else {
162 			pr_warn("%s: mode mapping not defined\n", np->name);
163 		}
164 	}
165 
166 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-system-load", &pval))
167 		constraints->system_load = pval;
168 
169 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "regulator-coupled-max-spread",
170 				  &pval))
171 		constraints->max_spread = pval;
172 
173 	constraints->over_current_protection = of_property_read_bool(np,
174 					"regulator-over-current-protection");
175 
176 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regulator_states); i++) {
177 		switch (i) {
178 		case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
179 			suspend_state = &constraints->state_mem;
180 			break;
181 		case PM_SUSPEND_MAX:
182 			suspend_state = &constraints->state_disk;
183 			break;
184 		case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
185 		case PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE:
186 		case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
187 		default:
188 			continue;
189 		}
190 
191 		suspend_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, regulator_states[i]);
192 		if (!suspend_np)
193 			continue;
194 		if (!suspend_state) {
195 			of_node_put(suspend_np);
196 			continue;
197 		}
198 
199 		if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np, "regulator-mode",
200 					  &pval)) {
201 			if (desc && desc->of_map_mode) {
202 				mode = desc->of_map_mode(pval);
203 				if (mode == REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID)
204 					pr_err("%s: invalid mode %u\n",
205 					       np->name, pval);
206 				else
207 					suspend_state->mode = mode;
208 			} else {
209 				pr_warn("%s: mapping for mode %d not defined\n",
210 					np->name, pval);
211 			}
212 		}
213 
214 		if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
215 					"regulator-on-in-suspend"))
216 			suspend_state->enabled = ENABLE_IN_SUSPEND;
217 		else if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
218 					"regulator-off-in-suspend"))
219 			suspend_state->enabled = DISABLE_IN_SUSPEND;
220 
221 		if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
222 				"regulator-suspend-min-microvolt", &pval))
223 			suspend_state->min_uV = pval;
224 
225 		if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
226 				"regulator-suspend-max-microvolt", &pval))
227 			suspend_state->max_uV = pval;
228 
229 		if (!of_property_read_u32(suspend_np,
230 					"regulator-suspend-microvolt", &pval))
231 			suspend_state->uV = pval;
232 		else /* otherwise use min_uV as default suspend voltage */
233 			suspend_state->uV = suspend_state->min_uV;
234 
235 		if (of_property_read_bool(suspend_np,
236 					"regulator-changeable-in-suspend"))
237 			suspend_state->changeable = true;
238 
239 		if (i == PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
240 			constraints->initial_state = PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
241 
242 		of_node_put(suspend_np);
243 		suspend_state = NULL;
244 		suspend_np = NULL;
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * of_get_regulator_init_data - extract regulator_init_data structure info
250  * @dev: device requesting for regulator_init_data
251  * @node: regulator device node
252  * @desc: regulator description
253  *
254  * Populates regulator_init_data structure by extracting data from device
255  * tree node, returns a pointer to the populated struture or NULL if memory
256  * alloc fails.
257  */
of_get_regulator_init_data(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,const struct regulator_desc * desc)258 struct regulator_init_data *of_get_regulator_init_data(struct device *dev,
259 					  struct device_node *node,
260 					  const struct regulator_desc *desc)
261 {
262 	struct regulator_init_data *init_data;
263 
264 	if (!node)
265 		return NULL;
266 
267 	init_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*init_data), GFP_KERNEL);
268 	if (!init_data)
269 		return NULL; /* Out of memory? */
270 
271 	of_get_regulation_constraints(node, &init_data, desc);
272 	return init_data;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_regulator_init_data);
275 
276 struct devm_of_regulator_matches {
277 	struct of_regulator_match *matches;
278 	unsigned int num_matches;
279 };
280 
devm_of_regulator_put_matches(struct device * dev,void * res)281 static void devm_of_regulator_put_matches(struct device *dev, void *res)
282 {
283 	struct devm_of_regulator_matches *devm_matches = res;
284 	int i;
285 
286 	for (i = 0; i < devm_matches->num_matches; i++)
287 		of_node_put(devm_matches->matches[i].of_node);
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * of_regulator_match - extract multiple regulator init data from device tree.
292  * @dev: device requesting the data
293  * @node: parent device node of the regulators
294  * @matches: match table for the regulators
295  * @num_matches: number of entries in match table
296  *
297  * This function uses a match table specified by the regulator driver to
298  * parse regulator init data from the device tree. @node is expected to
299  * contain a set of child nodes, each providing the init data for one
300  * regulator. The data parsed from a child node will be matched to a regulator
301  * based on either the deprecated property regulator-compatible if present,
302  * or otherwise the child node's name. Note that the match table is modified
303  * in place and an additional of_node reference is taken for each matched
304  * regulator.
305  *
306  * Returns the number of matches found or a negative error code on failure.
307  */
of_regulator_match(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,struct of_regulator_match * matches,unsigned int num_matches)308 int of_regulator_match(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
309 		       struct of_regulator_match *matches,
310 		       unsigned int num_matches)
311 {
312 	unsigned int count = 0;
313 	unsigned int i;
314 	const char *name;
315 	struct device_node *child;
316 	struct devm_of_regulator_matches *devm_matches;
317 
318 	if (!dev || !node)
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 
321 	devm_matches = devres_alloc(devm_of_regulator_put_matches,
322 				    sizeof(struct devm_of_regulator_matches),
323 				    GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (!devm_matches)
325 		return -ENOMEM;
326 
327 	devm_matches->matches = matches;
328 	devm_matches->num_matches = num_matches;
329 
330 	devres_add(dev, devm_matches);
331 
332 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
333 		struct of_regulator_match *match = &matches[i];
334 		match->init_data = NULL;
335 		match->of_node = NULL;
336 	}
337 
338 	for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
339 		name = of_get_property(child,
340 					"regulator-compatible", NULL);
341 		if (!name)
342 			name = child->name;
343 		for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
344 			struct of_regulator_match *match = &matches[i];
345 			if (match->of_node)
346 				continue;
347 
348 			if (strcmp(match->name, name))
349 				continue;
350 
351 			match->init_data =
352 				of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, child,
353 							   match->desc);
354 			if (!match->init_data) {
355 				dev_err(dev,
356 					"failed to parse DT for regulator %s\n",
357 					child->name);
358 				of_node_put(child);
359 				return -EINVAL;
360 			}
361 			match->of_node = of_node_get(child);
362 			count++;
363 			break;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	return count;
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_regulator_match);
370 
regulator_of_get_init_data(struct device * dev,const struct regulator_desc * desc,struct regulator_config * config,struct device_node ** node)371 struct regulator_init_data *regulator_of_get_init_data(struct device *dev,
372 					    const struct regulator_desc *desc,
373 					    struct regulator_config *config,
374 					    struct device_node **node)
375 {
376 	struct device_node *search, *child;
377 	struct regulator_init_data *init_data = NULL;
378 	const char *name;
379 
380 	if (!dev->of_node || !desc->of_match)
381 		return NULL;
382 
383 	if (desc->regulators_node)
384 		search = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node,
385 					      desc->regulators_node);
386 	else
387 		search = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
388 
389 	if (!search) {
390 		dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to find regulator container node '%s'\n",
391 			desc->regulators_node);
392 		return NULL;
393 	}
394 
395 	for_each_available_child_of_node(search, child) {
396 		name = of_get_property(child, "regulator-compatible", NULL);
397 		if (!name)
398 			name = child->name;
399 
400 		if (strcmp(desc->of_match, name))
401 			continue;
402 
403 		init_data = of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, child, desc);
404 		if (!init_data) {
405 			dev_err(dev,
406 				"failed to parse DT for regulator %s\n",
407 				child->name);
408 			break;
409 		}
410 
411 		if (desc->of_parse_cb) {
412 			if (desc->of_parse_cb(child, desc, config)) {
413 				dev_err(dev,
414 					"driver callback failed to parse DT for regulator %s\n",
415 					child->name);
416 				init_data = NULL;
417 				break;
418 			}
419 		}
420 
421 		of_node_get(child);
422 		*node = child;
423 		break;
424 	}
425 
426 	of_node_put(search);
427 
428 	return init_data;
429 }
430 
of_node_match(struct device * dev,const void * data)431 static int of_node_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
432 {
433 	return dev->of_node == data;
434 }
435 
of_find_regulator_by_node(struct device_node * np)436 struct regulator_dev *of_find_regulator_by_node(struct device_node *np)
437 {
438 	struct device *dev;
439 
440 	dev = class_find_device(&regulator_class, NULL, np, of_node_match);
441 
442 	return dev ? dev_to_rdev(dev) : NULL;
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Returns number of regulators coupled with rdev.
447  */
of_get_n_coupled(struct regulator_dev * rdev)448 int of_get_n_coupled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
449 {
450 	struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
451 	int n_phandles;
452 
453 	n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(node,
454 						"regulator-coupled-with",
455 						NULL);
456 
457 	return (n_phandles > 0) ? n_phandles : 0;
458 }
459 
460 /* Looks for "to_find" device_node in src's "regulator-coupled-with" property */
of_coupling_find_node(struct device_node * src,struct device_node * to_find)461 static bool of_coupling_find_node(struct device_node *src,
462 				  struct device_node *to_find)
463 {
464 	int n_phandles, i;
465 	bool found = false;
466 
467 	n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(src,
468 						"regulator-coupled-with",
469 						NULL);
470 
471 	for (i = 0; i < n_phandles; i++) {
472 		struct device_node *tmp = of_parse_phandle(src,
473 					   "regulator-coupled-with", i);
474 
475 		if (!tmp)
476 			break;
477 
478 		/* found */
479 		if (tmp == to_find)
480 			found = true;
481 
482 		of_node_put(tmp);
483 
484 		if (found)
485 			break;
486 	}
487 
488 	return found;
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  * of_check_coupling_data - Parse rdev's coupling properties and check data
493  *			    consistency
494  * @rdev - pointer to regulator_dev whose data is checked
495  *
496  * Function checks if all the following conditions are met:
497  * - rdev's max_spread is greater than 0
498  * - all coupled regulators have the same max_spread
499  * - all coupled regulators have the same number of regulator_dev phandles
500  * - all regulators are linked to each other
501  *
502  * Returns true if all conditions are met.
503  */
of_check_coupling_data(struct regulator_dev * rdev)504 bool of_check_coupling_data(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
505 {
506 	int max_spread = rdev->constraints->max_spread;
507 	struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
508 	int n_phandles = of_get_n_coupled(rdev);
509 	struct device_node *c_node;
510 	int i;
511 	bool ret = true;
512 
513 	if (max_spread <= 0) {
514 		dev_err(&rdev->dev, "max_spread value invalid\n");
515 		return false;
516 	}
517 
518 	/* iterate over rdev's phandles */
519 	for (i = 0; i < n_phandles; i++) {
520 		int c_max_spread, c_n_phandles;
521 
522 		c_node = of_parse_phandle(node,
523 					  "regulator-coupled-with", i);
524 
525 		if (!c_node)
526 			ret = false;
527 
528 		c_n_phandles = of_count_phandle_with_args(c_node,
529 							  "regulator-coupled-with",
530 							  NULL);
531 
532 		if (c_n_phandles != n_phandles) {
533 			dev_err(&rdev->dev, "number of couped reg phandles mismatch\n");
534 			ret = false;
535 			goto clean;
536 		}
537 
538 		if (of_property_read_u32(c_node, "regulator-coupled-max-spread",
539 					 &c_max_spread)) {
540 			ret = false;
541 			goto clean;
542 		}
543 
544 		if (c_max_spread != max_spread) {
545 			dev_err(&rdev->dev,
546 				"coupled regulators max_spread mismatch\n");
547 			ret = false;
548 			goto clean;
549 		}
550 
551 		if (!of_coupling_find_node(c_node, node)) {
552 			dev_err(&rdev->dev, "missing 2-way linking for coupled regulators\n");
553 			ret = false;
554 		}
555 
556 clean:
557 		of_node_put(c_node);
558 		if (!ret)
559 			break;
560 	}
561 
562 	return ret;
563 }
564 
565 /**
566  * of_parse_coupled regulator - Get regulator_dev pointer from rdev's property
567  * @rdev: Pointer to regulator_dev, whose DTS is used as a source to parse
568  *	  "regulator-coupled-with" property
569  * @index: Index in phandles array
570  *
571  * Returns the regulator_dev pointer parsed from DTS. If it has not been yet
572  * registered, returns NULL
573  */
of_parse_coupled_regulator(struct regulator_dev * rdev,int index)574 struct regulator_dev *of_parse_coupled_regulator(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
575 						 int index)
576 {
577 	struct device_node *node = rdev->dev.of_node;
578 	struct device_node *c_node;
579 	struct regulator_dev *c_rdev;
580 
581 	c_node = of_parse_phandle(node, "regulator-coupled-with", index);
582 	if (!c_node)
583 		return NULL;
584 
585 	c_rdev = of_find_regulator_by_node(c_node);
586 
587 	of_node_put(c_node);
588 
589 	return c_rdev;
590 }
591