1 /* drivers/rtc/rtc-max6902.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 8D Technologies inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Compulab Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Driver for MAX6902 spi RTC
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/bcd.h>
21 
22 #define MAX6902_REG_SECONDS		0x01
23 #define MAX6902_REG_MINUTES		0x03
24 #define MAX6902_REG_HOURS		0x05
25 #define MAX6902_REG_DATE		0x07
26 #define MAX6902_REG_MONTH		0x09
27 #define MAX6902_REG_DAY			0x0B
28 #define MAX6902_REG_YEAR		0x0D
29 #define MAX6902_REG_CONTROL		0x0F
30 #define MAX6902_REG_CENTURY		0x13
31 
max6902_set_reg(struct device * dev,unsigned char address,unsigned char data)32 static int max6902_set_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned char address,
33 				unsigned char data)
34 {
35 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
36 	unsigned char buf[2];
37 
38 	/* MSB must be '0' to write */
39 	buf[0] = address & 0x7f;
40 	buf[1] = data;
41 
42 	return spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
43 }
44 
max6902_get_reg(struct device * dev,unsigned char address,unsigned char * data)45 static int max6902_get_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned char address,
46 				unsigned char *data)
47 {
48 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
49 
50 	/* Set MSB to indicate read */
51 	*data = address | 0x80;
52 
53 	return spi_write_then_read(spi, data, 1, data, 1);
54 }
55 
max6902_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)56 static int max6902_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
57 {
58 	int err, century;
59 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
60 	unsigned char buf[8];
61 
62 	buf[0] = 0xbf;	/* Burst read */
63 
64 	err = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, 1, buf, 8);
65 	if (err != 0)
66 		return err;
67 
68 	/* The chip sends data in this order:
69 	 * Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Date, Month, Day, Year */
70 	dt->tm_sec	= bcd2bin(buf[0]);
71 	dt->tm_min	= bcd2bin(buf[1]);
72 	dt->tm_hour	= bcd2bin(buf[2]);
73 	dt->tm_mday	= bcd2bin(buf[3]);
74 	dt->tm_mon	= bcd2bin(buf[4]) - 1;
75 	dt->tm_wday	= bcd2bin(buf[5]);
76 	dt->tm_year	= bcd2bin(buf[6]);
77 
78 	/* Read century */
79 	err = max6902_get_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_CENTURY, &buf[0]);
80 	if (err != 0)
81 		return err;
82 
83 	century = bcd2bin(buf[0]) * 100;
84 
85 	dt->tm_year += century;
86 	dt->tm_year -= 1900;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
max6902_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)91 static int max6902_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
92 {
93 	dt->tm_year = dt->tm_year + 1900;
94 
95 	/* Remove write protection */
96 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_CONTROL, 0);
97 
98 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_SECONDS, bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec));
99 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_MINUTES, bin2bcd(dt->tm_min));
100 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_HOURS, bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour));
101 
102 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_DATE, bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday));
103 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_MONTH, bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1));
104 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_DAY, bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday));
105 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_YEAR, bin2bcd(dt->tm_year % 100));
106 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_CENTURY, bin2bcd(dt->tm_year / 100));
107 
108 	/* Compulab used a delay here. However, the datasheet
109 	 * does not mention a delay being required anywhere... */
110 	/* delay(2000); */
111 
112 	/* Write protect */
113 	max6902_set_reg(dev, MAX6902_REG_CONTROL, 0x80);
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static const struct rtc_class_ops max6902_rtc_ops = {
119 	.read_time	= max6902_read_time,
120 	.set_time	= max6902_set_time,
121 };
122 
max6902_probe(struct spi_device * spi)123 static int max6902_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
124 {
125 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
126 	unsigned char tmp;
127 	int res;
128 
129 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
130 	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
131 	spi_setup(spi);
132 
133 	res = max6902_get_reg(&spi->dev, MAX6902_REG_SECONDS, &tmp);
134 	if (res != 0)
135 		return res;
136 
137 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&spi->dev, "max6902",
138 				&max6902_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
139 	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
140 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
141 
142 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, rtc);
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static struct spi_driver max6902_driver = {
147 	.driver = {
148 		.name	= "rtc-max6902",
149 	},
150 	.probe	= max6902_probe,
151 };
152 
153 module_spi_driver(max6902_driver);
154 
155 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max6902 spi RTC driver");
156 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat");
157 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
158 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-max6902");
159