1 /* drivers/rtc/rtc-v3020.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 8D Technologies inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Compulab Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Driver for the V3020 RTC
11  *
12  * Changelog:
13  *
14  *  10-May-2006: Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
15  *				- Converted to platform driver
16  *				- Use the generic rtc class
17  *
18  *  ??-???-2004: Someone at Compulab
19  *			- Initial driver creation.
20  *
21  */
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/rtc.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/bcd.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_data/rtc-v3020.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/gpio.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 
35 #undef DEBUG
36 
37 struct v3020;
38 
39 struct v3020_chip_ops {
40 	int (*map_io)(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
41 		      struct v3020_platform_data *pdata);
42 	void (*unmap_io)(struct v3020 *chip);
43 	unsigned char (*read_bit)(struct v3020 *chip);
44 	void (*write_bit)(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit);
45 };
46 
47 #define V3020_CS	0
48 #define V3020_WR	1
49 #define V3020_RD	2
50 #define V3020_IO	3
51 
52 struct v3020 {
53 	/* MMIO access */
54 	void __iomem *ioaddress;
55 	int leftshift;
56 
57 	/* GPIO access */
58 	struct gpio *gpio;
59 
60 	const struct v3020_chip_ops *ops;
61 
62 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
63 };
64 
65 
v3020_mmio_map(struct v3020 * chip,struct platform_device * pdev,struct v3020_platform_data * pdata)66 static int v3020_mmio_map(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
67 			  struct v3020_platform_data *pdata)
68 {
69 	if (pdev->num_resources != 1)
70 		return -EBUSY;
71 
72 	if (pdev->resource[0].flags != IORESOURCE_MEM)
73 		return -EBUSY;
74 
75 	chip->leftshift = pdata->leftshift;
76 	chip->ioaddress = ioremap(pdev->resource[0].start, 1);
77 	if (chip->ioaddress == NULL)
78 		return -EBUSY;
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
v3020_mmio_unmap(struct v3020 * chip)83 static void v3020_mmio_unmap(struct v3020 *chip)
84 {
85 	iounmap(chip->ioaddress);
86 }
87 
v3020_mmio_write_bit(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char bit)88 static void v3020_mmio_write_bit(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit)
89 {
90 	writel(bit << chip->leftshift, chip->ioaddress);
91 }
92 
v3020_mmio_read_bit(struct v3020 * chip)93 static unsigned char v3020_mmio_read_bit(struct v3020 *chip)
94 {
95 	return !!(readl(chip->ioaddress) & (1 << chip->leftshift));
96 }
97 
98 static const struct v3020_chip_ops v3020_mmio_ops = {
99 	.map_io		= v3020_mmio_map,
100 	.unmap_io	= v3020_mmio_unmap,
101 	.read_bit	= v3020_mmio_read_bit,
102 	.write_bit	= v3020_mmio_write_bit,
103 };
104 
105 static struct gpio v3020_gpio[] = {
106 	{ 0, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "RTC CS"},
107 	{ 0, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "RTC WR"},
108 	{ 0, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "RTC RD"},
109 	{ 0, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "RTC IO"},
110 };
111 
v3020_gpio_map(struct v3020 * chip,struct platform_device * pdev,struct v3020_platform_data * pdata)112 static int v3020_gpio_map(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
113 			  struct v3020_platform_data *pdata)
114 {
115 	int err;
116 
117 	v3020_gpio[V3020_CS].gpio = pdata->gpio_cs;
118 	v3020_gpio[V3020_WR].gpio = pdata->gpio_wr;
119 	v3020_gpio[V3020_RD].gpio = pdata->gpio_rd;
120 	v3020_gpio[V3020_IO].gpio = pdata->gpio_io;
121 
122 	err = gpio_request_array(v3020_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(v3020_gpio));
123 
124 	if (!err)
125 		chip->gpio = v3020_gpio;
126 
127 	return err;
128 }
129 
v3020_gpio_unmap(struct v3020 * chip)130 static void v3020_gpio_unmap(struct v3020 *chip)
131 {
132 	gpio_free_array(v3020_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(v3020_gpio));
133 }
134 
v3020_gpio_write_bit(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char bit)135 static void v3020_gpio_write_bit(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit)
136 {
137 	gpio_direction_output(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio, bit);
138 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 0);
139 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio, 0);
140 	udelay(1);
141 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio, 1);
142 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 1);
143 }
144 
v3020_gpio_read_bit(struct v3020 * chip)145 static unsigned char v3020_gpio_read_bit(struct v3020 *chip)
146 {
147 	int bit;
148 
149 	gpio_direction_input(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
150 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 0);
151 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, 0);
152 	udelay(1);
153 	bit = !!gpio_get_value(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
154 	udelay(1);
155 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, 1);
156 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 1);
157 
158 	return bit;
159 }
160 
161 static const struct v3020_chip_ops v3020_gpio_ops = {
162 	.map_io		= v3020_gpio_map,
163 	.unmap_io	= v3020_gpio_unmap,
164 	.read_bit	= v3020_gpio_read_bit,
165 	.write_bit	= v3020_gpio_write_bit,
166 };
167 
v3020_set_reg(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char address,unsigned char data)168 static void v3020_set_reg(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char address,
169 			unsigned char data)
170 {
171 	int i;
172 	unsigned char tmp;
173 
174 	tmp = address;
175 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
176 		chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (tmp & 1));
177 		tmp >>= 1;
178 		udelay(1);
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Commands dont have data */
182 	if (!V3020_IS_COMMAND(address)) {
183 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
184 			chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (data & 1));
185 			data >>= 1;
186 			udelay(1);
187 		}
188 	}
189 }
190 
v3020_get_reg(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char address)191 static unsigned char v3020_get_reg(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char address)
192 {
193 	unsigned int data = 0;
194 	int i;
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
197 		chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (address & 1));
198 		address >>= 1;
199 		udelay(1);
200 	}
201 
202 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
203 		data >>= 1;
204 		if (chip->ops->read_bit(chip))
205 			data |= 0x80;
206 		udelay(1);
207 	}
208 
209 	return data;
210 }
211 
v3020_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)212 static int v3020_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
213 {
214 	struct v3020 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
215 	int tmp;
216 
217 	/* Copy the current time to ram... */
218 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_CMD_CLOCK2RAM, 0);
219 
220 	/* ...and then read constant values. */
221 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS);
222 	dt->tm_sec	= bcd2bin(tmp);
223 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MINUTES);
224 	dt->tm_min	= bcd2bin(tmp);
225 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_HOURS);
226 	dt->tm_hour	= bcd2bin(tmp);
227 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH_DAY);
228 	dt->tm_mday	= bcd2bin(tmp);
229 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH);
230 	dt->tm_mon    = bcd2bin(tmp) - 1;
231 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_WEEK_DAY);
232 	dt->tm_wday	= bcd2bin(tmp);
233 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_YEAR);
234 	dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(tmp)+100;
235 
236 	dev_dbg(dev, "\n%s : Read RTC values\n", __func__);
237 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_hour: %i\n", dt->tm_hour);
238 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_min : %i\n", dt->tm_min);
239 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_sec : %i\n", dt->tm_sec);
240 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_year: %i\n", dt->tm_year);
241 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mon : %i\n", dt->tm_mon);
242 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mday: %i\n", dt->tm_mday);
243 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_wday: %i\n", dt->tm_wday);
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 
v3020_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)249 static int v3020_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
250 {
251 	struct v3020 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
252 
253 	dev_dbg(dev, "\n%s : Setting RTC values\n", __func__);
254 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_sec : %i\n", dt->tm_sec);
255 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_min : %i\n", dt->tm_min);
256 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_hour: %i\n", dt->tm_hour);
257 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mday: %i\n", dt->tm_mday);
258 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_wday: %i\n", dt->tm_wday);
259 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_year: %i\n", dt->tm_year);
260 
261 	/* Write all the values to ram... */
262 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec));
263 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MINUTES,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_min));
264 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_HOURS,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour));
265 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH_DAY,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday));
266 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1));
267 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_WEEK_DAY,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday));
268 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_YEAR,		bin2bcd(dt->tm_year % 100));
269 
270 	/* ...and set the clock. */
271 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_CMD_RAM2CLOCK, 0);
272 
273 	/* Compulab used this delay here. I dont know why,
274 	 * the datasheet does not specify a delay. */
275 	/*mdelay(5);*/
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static const struct rtc_class_ops v3020_rtc_ops = {
281 	.read_time	= v3020_read_time,
282 	.set_time	= v3020_set_time,
283 };
284 
rtc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)285 static int rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
286 {
287 	struct v3020_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
288 	struct v3020 *chip;
289 	int retval = -EBUSY;
290 	int i;
291 	int temp;
292 
293 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
294 	if (!chip)
295 		return -ENOMEM;
296 
297 	if (pdata->use_gpio)
298 		chip->ops = &v3020_gpio_ops;
299 	else
300 		chip->ops = &v3020_mmio_ops;
301 
302 	retval = chip->ops->map_io(chip, pdev, pdata);
303 	if (retval)
304 		return retval;
305 
306 	/* Make sure the v3020 expects a communication cycle
307 	 * by reading 8 times */
308 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
309 		temp = chip->ops->read_bit(chip);
310 
311 	/* Test chip by doing a write/read sequence
312 	 * to the chip ram */
313 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS, 0x33);
314 	if (v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS) != 0x33) {
315 		retval = -ENODEV;
316 		goto err_io;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Make sure frequency measurement mode, test modes, and lock
320 	 * are all disabled */
321 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_STATUS_0, 0x0);
322 
323 	if (pdata->use_gpio)
324 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Chip available at GPIOs "
325 			 "%d, %d, %d, %d\n",
326 			 chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio,
327 			 chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
328 	else
329 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Chip available at "
330 			 "physical address 0x%llx,"
331 			 "data connected to D%d\n",
332 			 (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[0].start,
333 			 chip->leftshift);
334 
335 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
336 
337 	chip->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "v3020",
338 					&v3020_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
339 	if (IS_ERR(chip->rtc)) {
340 		retval = PTR_ERR(chip->rtc);
341 		goto err_io;
342 	}
343 
344 	return 0;
345 
346 err_io:
347 	chip->ops->unmap_io(chip);
348 
349 	return retval;
350 }
351 
rtc_remove(struct platform_device * dev)352 static int rtc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
353 {
354 	struct v3020 *chip = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
355 
356 	chip->ops->unmap_io(chip);
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static struct platform_driver rtc_device_driver = {
362 	.probe	= rtc_probe,
363 	.remove = rtc_remove,
364 	.driver = {
365 		.name	= "v3020",
366 	},
367 };
368 
369 module_platform_driver(rtc_device_driver);
370 
371 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V3020 RTC");
372 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat");
373 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
374 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:v3020");
375