1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * descriptor table internals; you almost certainly want file.h instead.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __LINUX_FDTABLE_H
7 #define __LINUX_FDTABLE_H
8 
9 #include <linux/posix_types.h>
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
13 #include <linux/nospec.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/atomic.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * The default fd array needs to be at least BITS_PER_LONG,
22  * as this is the granularity returned by copy_fdset().
23  */
24 #define NR_OPEN_DEFAULT BITS_PER_LONG
25 
26 struct fdtable {
27 	unsigned int max_fds;
28 	struct file __rcu **fd;      /* current fd array */
29 	unsigned long *close_on_exec;
30 	unsigned long *open_fds;
31 	unsigned long *full_fds_bits;
32 	struct rcu_head rcu;
33 };
34 
close_on_exec(unsigned int fd,const struct fdtable * fdt)35 static inline bool close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt)
36 {
37 	return test_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
38 }
39 
fd_is_open(unsigned int fd,const struct fdtable * fdt)40 static inline bool fd_is_open(unsigned int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt)
41 {
42 	return test_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds);
43 }
44 
45 /*
46  * Open file table structure
47  */
48 struct files_struct {
49   /*
50    * read mostly part
51    */
52 	atomic_t count;
53 	bool resize_in_progress;
54 	wait_queue_head_t resize_wait;
55 
56 	struct fdtable __rcu *fdt;
57 	struct fdtable fdtab;
58   /*
59    * written part on a separate cache line in SMP
60    */
61 	spinlock_t file_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
62 	unsigned int next_fd;
63 	unsigned long close_on_exec_init[1];
64 	unsigned long open_fds_init[1];
65 	unsigned long full_fds_bits_init[1];
66 	struct file __rcu * fd_array[NR_OPEN_DEFAULT];
67 };
68 
69 struct file_operations;
70 struct vfsmount;
71 struct dentry;
72 
73 #define rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, fdtfd) \
74 	rcu_dereference_check((fdtfd), lockdep_is_held(&(files)->file_lock))
75 
76 #define files_fdtable(files) \
77 	rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), (files)->fdt)
78 
79 /*
80  * The caller must ensure that fd table isn't shared or hold rcu or file lock
81  */
__fcheck_files(struct files_struct * files,unsigned int fd)82 static inline struct file *__fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
83 {
84 	struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt);
85 
86 	if (fd < fdt->max_fds) {
87 		fd = array_index_nospec(fd, fdt->max_fds);
88 		return rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]);
89 	}
90 	return NULL;
91 }
92 
fcheck_files(struct files_struct * files,unsigned int fd)93 static inline struct file *fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
94 {
95 	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held() &&
96 			   !lockdep_is_held(&files->file_lock),
97 			   "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage");
98 	return __fcheck_files(files, fd);
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Check whether the specified fd has an open file.
103  */
104 #define fcheck(fd)	fcheck_files(current->files, fd)
105 
106 struct task_struct;
107 
108 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *);
109 void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *fs);
110 void reset_files_struct(struct files_struct *);
111 int unshare_files(struct files_struct **);
112 struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *, int *) __latent_entropy;
113 void do_close_on_exec(struct files_struct *);
114 int iterate_fd(struct files_struct *, unsigned,
115 		int (*)(const void *, struct file *, unsigned),
116 		const void *);
117 
118 extern int __alloc_fd(struct files_struct *files,
119 		      unsigned start, unsigned end, unsigned flags);
120 extern void __fd_install(struct files_struct *files,
121 		      unsigned int fd, struct file *file);
122 extern int __close_fd(struct files_struct *files,
123 		      unsigned int fd);
124 
125 extern struct kmem_cache *files_cachep;
126 
127 #endif /* __LINUX_FDTABLE_H */
128