1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
3 #define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
4 
5 #include <linux/err.h>
6 #include <linux/idr.h>
7 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
8 #include <linux/notifier.h>
9 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
10 #include <linux/ns_common.h>
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
13 
14 struct user_namespace;
15 
16 struct ipc_ids {
17 	int in_use;
18 	unsigned short seq;
19 	struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
20 	struct idr ipcs_idr;
21 	int max_idx;
22 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
23 	int next_id;
24 #endif
25 	struct rhashtable key_ht;
26 };
27 
28 struct ipc_namespace {
29 	refcount_t	count;
30 	struct ipc_ids	ids[3];
31 
32 	int		sem_ctls[4];
33 	int		used_sems;
34 
35 	unsigned int	msg_ctlmax;
36 	unsigned int	msg_ctlmnb;
37 	unsigned int	msg_ctlmni;
38 	atomic_t	msg_bytes;
39 	atomic_t	msg_hdrs;
40 
41 	size_t		shm_ctlmax;
42 	size_t		shm_ctlall;
43 	unsigned long	shm_tot;
44 	int		shm_ctlmni;
45 	/*
46 	 * Defines whether IPC_RMID is forced for _all_ shm segments regardless
47 	 * of shmctl()
48 	 */
49 	int		shm_rmid_forced;
50 
51 	struct notifier_block ipcns_nb;
52 
53 	/* The kern_mount of the mqueuefs sb.  We take a ref on it */
54 	struct vfsmount	*mq_mnt;
55 
56 	/* # queues in this ns, protected by mq_lock */
57 	unsigned int    mq_queues_count;
58 
59 	/* next fields are set through sysctl */
60 	unsigned int    mq_queues_max;   /* initialized to DFLT_QUEUESMAX */
61 	unsigned int    mq_msg_max;      /* initialized to DFLT_MSGMAX */
62 	unsigned int    mq_msgsize_max;  /* initialized to DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX */
63 	unsigned int    mq_msg_default;
64 	unsigned int    mq_msgsize_default;
65 
66 	/* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */
67 	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
68 	struct ucounts *ucounts;
69 
70 	struct ns_common ns;
71 } __randomize_layout;
72 
73 extern struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns;
74 extern spinlock_t mq_lock;
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
77 extern void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
78 #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace * ns)79 static inline void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) {}
80 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
83 extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
84 /*
85  * POSIX Message Queue default values:
86  *
87  * MIN_*: Lowest value an admin can set the maximum unprivileged limit to
88  * DFLT_*MAX: Default values for the maximum unprivileged limits
89  * DFLT_{MSG,MSGSIZE}: Default values used when the user doesn't supply
90  *   an attribute to the open call and the queue must be created
91  * HARD_*: Highest value the maximums can be set to.  These are enforced
92  *   on CAP_SYS_RESOURCE apps as well making them inviolate (so make them
93  *   suitably high)
94  *
95  * POSIX Requirements:
96  *   Per app minimum openable message queues - 8.  This does not map well
97  *     to the fact that we limit the number of queues on a per namespace
98  *     basis instead of a per app basis.  So, make the default high enough
99  *     that no given app should have a hard time opening 8 queues.
100  *   Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGMAX - 32767.  I bumped this to 65536.
101  *   Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGSIZEMAX - POSIX is silent on this.  However,
102  *     we have run into a situation where running applications in the wild
103  *     require this to be at least 5MB, and preferably 10MB, so I set the
104  *     value to 16MB in hopes that this user is the worst of the bunch and
105  *     the new maximum will handle anyone else.  I may have to revisit this
106  *     in the future.
107  */
108 #define DFLT_QUEUESMAX		      256
109 #define MIN_MSGMAX			1
110 #define DFLT_MSG		       10U
111 #define DFLT_MSGMAX		       10
112 #define HARD_MSGMAX		    65536
113 #define MIN_MSGSIZEMAX		      128
114 #define DFLT_MSGSIZE		     8192U
115 #define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX		     8192
116 #define HARD_MSGSIZEMAX	    (16*1024*1024)
117 #else
mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace * ns)118 static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; }
119 #endif
120 
121 #if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS)
122 extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
123 	struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns);
124 
get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace * ns)125 static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
126 {
127 	if (ns)
128 		refcount_inc(&ns->count);
129 	return ns;
130 }
131 
get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace * ns)132 static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
133 {
134 	if (ns) {
135 		if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&ns->count))
136 			return ns;
137 	}
138 
139 	return NULL;
140 }
141 
142 extern void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
143 #else
copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,struct user_namespace * user_ns,struct ipc_namespace * ns)144 static inline struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
145 	struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
146 {
147 	if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
148 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
149 
150 	return ns;
151 }
152 
get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace * ns)153 static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
154 {
155 	return ns;
156 }
157 
get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace * ns)158 static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
159 {
160 	return ns;
161 }
162 
put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace * ns)163 static inline void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
164 {
165 }
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
169 
170 struct ctl_table_header;
171 extern struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void);
172 
173 #else /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
174 
mq_register_sysctl_table(void)175 static inline struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void)
176 {
177 	return NULL;
178 }
179 
180 #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
181 #endif
182