1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * connection tracking helpers.
4  *
5  * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
6  *	- generalize L3 protocol dependent part.
7  *
8  * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H
12 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H
13 #include <linux/refcount.h>
14 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
15 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
16 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
17 
18 struct module;
19 
20 enum nf_ct_helper_flags {
21 	NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE	= (1 << 0),
22 	NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED	= (1 << 1),
23 };
24 
25 #define NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN	16
26 
27 struct nf_conntrack_helper {
28 	struct hlist_node hnode;	/* Internal use. */
29 
30 	char name[NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN]; /* name of the module */
31 	refcount_t refcnt;
32 	struct module *me;		/* pointer to self */
33 	const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy;
34 
35 	/* Tuple of things we will help (compared against server response) */
36 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
37 
38 	/* Function to call when data passes; return verdict, or -1 to
39            invalidate. */
40 	int (*help)(struct sk_buff *skb,
41 		    unsigned int protoff,
42 		    struct nf_conn *ct,
43 		    enum ip_conntrack_info conntrackinfo);
44 
45 	void (*destroy)(struct nf_conn *ct);
46 
47 	int (*from_nlattr)(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct);
48 	int (*to_nlattr)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct);
49 	unsigned int expect_class_max;
50 
51 	unsigned int flags;
52 
53 	/* For user-space helpers: */
54 	unsigned int queue_num;
55 	/* length of userspace private data stored in nf_conn_help->data */
56 	u16 data_len;
57 };
58 
59 /* Must be kept in sync with the classes defined by helpers */
60 #define NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES	4
61 
62 /* nf_conn feature for connections that have a helper */
63 struct nf_conn_help {
64 	/* Helper. if any */
65 	struct nf_conntrack_helper __rcu *helper;
66 
67 	struct hlist_head expectations;
68 
69 	/* Current number of expected connections */
70 	u8 expecting[NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES];
71 
72 	/* private helper information. */
73 	char data[32] __aligned(8);
74 };
75 
76 #define NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON(structsize) \
77 	BUILD_BUG_ON((structsize) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct nf_conn_help, data))
78 
79 struct nf_conntrack_helper *__nf_conntrack_helper_find(const char *name,
80 						       u16 l3num, u8 protonum);
81 
82 struct nf_conntrack_helper *nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(const char *name,
83 							       u16 l3num,
84 							       u8 protonum);
85 void nf_conntrack_helper_put(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper);
86 
87 void nf_ct_helper_init(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper,
88 		       u16 l3num, u16 protonum, const char *name,
89 		       u16 default_port, u16 spec_port, u32 id,
90 		       const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *exp_pol,
91 		       u32 expect_class_max,
92 		       int (*help)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff,
93 				   struct nf_conn *ct,
94 				   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo),
95 		       int (*from_nlattr)(struct nlattr *attr,
96 					  struct nf_conn *ct),
97 		       struct module *module);
98 
99 int nf_conntrack_helper_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *);
100 void nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *);
101 
102 int nf_conntrack_helpers_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *, unsigned int);
103 void nf_conntrack_helpers_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *,
104 				     unsigned int);
105 
106 struct nf_conn_help *nf_ct_helper_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, gfp_t gfp);
107 
108 int __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
109 			      gfp_t flags);
110 
111 void nf_ct_helper_destroy(struct nf_conn *ct);
112 
nfct_help(const struct nf_conn * ct)113 static inline struct nf_conn_help *nfct_help(const struct nf_conn *ct)
114 {
115 	return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER);
116 }
117 
nfct_help_data(const struct nf_conn * ct)118 static inline void *nfct_help_data(const struct nf_conn *ct)
119 {
120 	struct nf_conn_help *help;
121 
122 	help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER);
123 
124 	return (void *)help->data;
125 }
126 
127 int nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_init(struct net *net);
128 void nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_fini(struct net *net);
129 
130 int nf_conntrack_helper_init(void);
131 void nf_conntrack_helper_fini(void);
132 
133 int nf_conntrack_broadcast_help(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
134 				enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
135 				unsigned int timeout);
136 
137 struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn {
138 	struct list_head head;
139 	const char *name;
140 	void (*expectfn)(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp);
141 };
142 
143 __printf(3,4)
144 void nf_ct_helper_log(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct,
145 		      const char *fmt, ...);
146 
147 void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_register(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n);
148 void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n);
149 struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *
150 nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_name(const char *name);
151 struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *
152 nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_symbol(const void *symbol);
153 
154 extern struct hlist_head *nf_ct_helper_hash;
155 extern unsigned int nf_ct_helper_hsize;
156 
157 #endif /*_NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H*/
158